International Style Furniture
The International Style, a modernist movement within architecture and furniture design that was given its name by American architect Philip Johnson and historian Henry-Russell Hitchcock, was born during the 1920s and ’30s. It gained steam initially in Europe and then in the United States as a response to the first World War. Building projects associated with the movement, as well as vintage International Style chairs, tables and other furnishings, are minimal and pared back.
Pioneers of the International Style — architect Walter Gropius and his Bauhaus colleagues Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Marcel Breuer, De Stijl advocate and Dutch architect J.J.P. Oud and visionary designer Le Corbusier — stripped away decorative elements and placed considerable value on functionality and clean lines, integrating the use of industrial materials like steel, concrete and large sheets of glass in their work. Quite aptly, this mode of design and architectural style coincided with an era now known as the Machine Age and became a global symbol of modernism. The primary motive of its practitioners was to address the changing needs of a rapidly industrializing society, especially the demand for office complexes and apartments in large cities, through economical, technologically advanced, yet aesthetically pleasing designs for furniture and buildings.
“Space and light and order. Those are the things that men need just as much as they need bread or a place to sleep,” said Le Corbusier of the philosophy behind his practical modernist architecture.
The International Style’s designers and architects were inspired by the advantages afforded them by the era’s new technology and industrial machinery as well as state-of-the-art materials. Le Corbusier was fond of framing his buildings in steel but reinforced concrete made far more economic sense. He is probably most admired for the iconic private homes and commercial buildings that he designed or codesigned with his cousin Pierre Jeanneret, which are spread across the world, from New York City to Paris to Chandigarh, India. Today, Breuer’s Wassily Lounge chair; the elegant LC series created by Le Corbusier, Jeanneret and Charlotte Perriand; and Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair, crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich, are emblems of progressive modernist design and all make prominent use of tubular steel. Vintage originals are the prized cornerstone of collections.
“The International Style is probably the first fundamentally original and widely distributed style since the Gothic,” posited Johnson in the book that accompanied “Modern Architecture: International Exhibition,” an architectural show he cocurated with Hitchcock that featured the work of Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, Richard Neutra and others. While the term “International Style” had previously been circulating in Europe, when the show opened at the Museum of Modern Art in 1932, it yielded a much broader application of this important style of design.
Find International Style furniture on 1stDibs.
1970s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Porcelain
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
Late 20th Century Dutch International Style Furniture
Iron
2010s Italian International Style Furniture
Marble, Metal
1990s Italian International Style Furniture
Shell
2010s American International Style Furniture
Canvas, Acrylic
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s Italian International Style Furniture
Metal
Early 2000s American International Style Furniture
Plaster, Wood, Paint
1950s Czech Vintage International Style Furniture
Oak
1960s Brazilian Vintage International Style Furniture
Wood
Early 2000s Montenegrin International Style Furniture
Gold Leaf
1990s Unknown International Style Furniture
Oak
2010s Kenyan International Style Furniture
Blown Glass
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s Italian International Style Furniture
Metal
1990s Italian International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
Early 2000s Italian International Style Furniture
Oak
Early 2000s Montenegrin International Style Furniture
Gold Leaf
1970s French Vintage International Style Furniture
Paper
1950s Czech Vintage International Style Furniture
Metal
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1980s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s Kenyan International Style Furniture
Hardwood, Walnut, Beads
2010s Italian International Style Furniture
Marble
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Porcelain
1890s French Antique International Style Furniture
Canvas
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1980s French Vintage International Style Furniture
Paper
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1940s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s Brazilian International Style Furniture
Leather
Late 18th Century Italian Antique International Style Furniture
Walnut
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s American International Style Furniture
Carrara Marble
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
Mid-20th Century French International Style Furniture
Canvas
2010s Italian International Style Furniture
Walnut, Straw
1960s Vintage International Style Furniture
Glass
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1960s Mexican Vintage International Style Furniture
Sheet Metal
2010s Kenyan International Style Furniture
Ceramic, Hardwood, Walnut, Beads
2010s Chinese International Style Furniture
Wool
2010s Italian International Style Furniture
Metal
2010s Turkish International Style Furniture
Cotton, Silk
2010s Philippine International Style Furniture
Leather
1950s Brazilian Vintage International Style Furniture
Wood
1970s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1980s Turkish Vintage International Style Furniture
Wool
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1850s Italian Antique International Style Furniture
Bronze
2010s Italian International Style Furniture
Ceramic, Clay, Kaolin
Early 19th Century German Antique International Style Furniture
Hardwood, Paper
1980s Moroccan Vintage International Style Furniture
Wool
1950s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Murano Glass
1930s Italian Vintage International Style Furniture
Bronze
Early 2000s Montenegrin International Style Furniture
Gold Leaf
2010s European International Style Furniture
Bronze