J.T. Kalmar Lighting
In 1881, Julius August Kalmar founded Kalmar, a Viennese company that produced handcrafted objects of cast bronze. Kalmar developed a fine reputation and exhibited internationally often, but it was Kalmarās son, Julius Theodor (J.T.) Kalmar, who took over in 1913 and made the company shine with its modernist lighting.
Having studied at the Birmingham School of Art and Design and under the Austrian architect Josef Hoffmann at the Vienna School of Applied Arts, J.T. was deeply inspired by the shift to modernity taking place in Europe and sought to work with the leading architects and designers of his time, including Austrian Werkbund architects Josef Frank and Oskar Wlach as well as Ernst Plischke, Clemens Holzmeister and Oswald Haerdtl. Similar to the Wiener WerkstƤtte cooperative cofounded by Hoffmann that prized materials, form and function, Kalmar viewed his companyās lighting fixtures as āquite humble thingsā meant to āfit in and serve their purpose of functionally illuminating spaces without glare.ā
In 1925, Kalmar began selling in Haus und Garten, the forward-looking decor shop founded by Frank and Wlach. By 1931, a close partnership with the Austrian Werkbund association of architects, artists and craftsmen allowed the company to realize its vision of early 20th-century modernity ā a distinctly Viennese pairing of traditional workmanship with contemporary technology. These collaborations included chandeliers and other fixtures using traditional materials such as glass, bronze and brass while focusing on function over ornamentation. As the company grew, so too did the scope of its projects, and soon Kalmar was installing extravagant chandeliers for the Vienna State Opera, the Burgtheater, Vienna stock exchange and other sites.
Under the guidance of Rudolf Calice, J.T. Kalmarās son-in-law, the 1960s saw Kalmarās popularity grow, thanks in part to the success of more decorative pieces like the ice-glass fixtures created with Austrian sculptor Karl Gruber. Thomas Calice, the great-grandson of Kalmarās founder, led the company in the 1990s and its expansion to international lighting projects while shifting away from serial production. In 2009, Thomasās son August Chalice established Kalmar WerkstƤtten to produce fixtures that reference the Kalmar archives but also feature updates on the iconic designs. Kalmar continues to produce bespoke fixtures while also working on custom lighting projects around the world, from cruise ships to the Burj Khalifa.
On 1stDibs, find a collection of vintage J.T. Kalmar lighting that includes chandeliers, wall lights, floor lamps and other fixtures.
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass, Steel
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Nickel
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Glass
2010s Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Chrome
1960s European Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Cut Steel
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Chrome
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Brass
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1970s Austrian Hollywood Regency Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Aluminum, Brass
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Nickel
1970s Austrian Hollywood Regency Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Crystal, Gold Plate, Brass
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Chrome
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Brass
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Glass
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Chrome
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass, Metal
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Brass
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Chrome
1970s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Murano Glass
20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal
1960s European Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Nickel
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Chrome, Nickel, Metal
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Abalone, Glass
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Nickel
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1970s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Art Glass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Nickel, Brass
1980s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal, Brass
1960s Austrian Space Age Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Chrome
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Metal
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass, Metal
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Steel, Chrome
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century Austrian Mid-Century Modern J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass
1950s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass, Aluminum
1960s Austrian Mid-Century Modern Vintage J.T. Kalmar Lighting
Brass