Medieval Decorative Boxes
The Middle Ages in Europe followed the end of the Roman Empire, and in this time of change, which preceded the Renaissance, furniture was simple and utilitarian, with most homes having only the necessities like chests and benches. Much of medieval furniture, which was often made in oak or walnut, was built for the elite, particularly the emerging merchant class who owned multiple homes.
Life for many in the medieval era was unstable, and furniture was designed to be functional and portable. Peasants worked the fields for affluent landowners and didn’t have access to literature in the way that nobles and people of the church did (women less so than men). The furniture in their modest dwellings was typically limited to cookware and a handful of stools. Foldable chairs, while uncommon in homes of the early Middle Ages and emblematic of wealth, like all other furnishings of the time, allowed for easy transportation of a household. Trestle tables with detachable legs and collapsible beds were designed to be simply moved from place to place.
Medieval blanket chests were among the most important furniture objects and could further serve as tables or even beds. Some ancient traditions were carried forward to build this sturdy furniture, such as turnery. Although the furniture was minimally designed, embellishments like carvings added elegance to the heavy wood pieces. These details sometimes reflected trends in religious art like rose windows.
By the later Middle Ages, storage pieces like chests of drawers were often adorned with high relief carvings, such as geometric and floral motifs. By the 14th and 15th centuries, design had developed to include more involved pieces like cupboards and desks, while benches frequently doubled as chests with hinged seats. Beds also changed in this era from basic boards to four-post designs with large drapes to keep the sleeper warm. These beds and other medieval bedroom furniture were significant status symbols, passed down through families and used as places to conduct business and receive visitors.
Surviving examples of medieval furniture are very rare, yet its distinctive aesthetics influenced later styles like William and Mary and Arts and Crafts.
Find a collection of medieval seating, garden elements, decorative objects and other furniture on 1stDibs.
18th Century Spanish Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Wood, Pine
18th Century Spanish Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Wood, Pine
18th Century Spanish Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Wood, Pine
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze, Iron
15th Century and Earlier European Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
20th Century Belgian Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass, Iron
Early 17th Century German Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
Mid-20th Century American Medieval Decorative Boxes
Metal
1940s Danish Vintage Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze, Iron
Early 19th Century English Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Mahogany
19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
Late 19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
18th Century Spanish Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Wood, Pine
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Medieval Decorative Boxes
Other
Early 1900s French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
Early 1800s Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
Mid-20th Century Unknown Medieval Decorative Boxes
Multi-gemstone, Metal, Pewter
1940s English Vintage Medieval Decorative Boxes
Suede, Wood
Early 20th Century French Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze
1910s American Vintage Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze, Enamel
Late 19th Century English Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze
19th Century Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Oak
Mid-20th Century Unknown Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass, Copper
Late 19th Century Egyptian Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze
Mid-18th Century Mexican Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Wood
1750s French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Rock Crystal, Gold
18th Century Spanish Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
Mid-20th Century American Medieval Decorative Boxes
Metal
Late 18th Century Belgian Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Sycamore
Early 20th Century French Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass, Bronze
20th Century Medieval Decorative Boxes
Stone, Bronze
Early 20th Century French Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
Early 18th Century Italian Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Velvet, Walnut
Late 19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
Mid-19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Silver
1880s French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
1950s Danish Vintage Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze
Late 20th Century American Medieval Decorative Boxes
Iron
Early 1900s Belgian Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
Early 1900s French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
Early 1900s French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
15th Century and Earlier French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Wrought Iron
1890s French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Brass
16th Century Portuguese Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Wood
Late 19th Century French Antique Medieval Decorative Boxes
Bronze