Louis XIV Buffets
As opposed to the styles that would follow from the other 18th-century French kings, Louis XV and Louis XVI, antique Louis XIV furniture is rigid and imposing. It expresses opulence — even its armchairs, with their upright backs, straight legs and lavish ornamentation, look like thrones. Authentic Louis XIV sofas, a then newly emerging iteration of seating, are fully upholstered and often feature decoratively carved frames of walnut, chestnut or oak.
When French King Louis XIV established his royal court at Versailles in 1682, he transformed what was once a hunting lodge into a palace that declared his wealth and power through its design. Until his death in 1715, he reigned with a spirit of excess and absolute political dominance. The “Sun King,” as he called himself, believed that France revolved around him as planets do the sun. Louis XIV adopted the sun as his emblem, decorating the grounds with symbols of the sun and Apollo, the Greek god of the sun. As he stated, “There is nothing that indicates more clearly the magnificence of great princes than their superb palaces and their precious furniture.” He was a child when he became king in 1643, only shaping his style after he became absolute monarch in 1661.
Reflecting trends in French Baroque art, Louis XIV furniture characteristics included exuberant decoration. There were gilded bronze details including shells, suns, grotesques, lions and classical references like acanthus leaves. The years of growth in the country’s manufacturing, such as the tapestries and cabinets made at Gobelins, led to design innovations. The commode replaced the chest as a storage device, with drawers and a surface that could double as a desk.
The materials were luxurious, such as the popular tortoiseshell veneer technique that leading cabinetmaker Pierre Golle used in his designs. André-Charles Boulle, who became royal cabinetmaker in 1672, was a masterful artist of marquetry, using inlays of ebony, exotic woods and mother-of-pearl.
Find a collection of antique Louis XIV bedroom furniture, chairs, tables and other pieces on 1stDibs.
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
Early 18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Iron
Late 19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
1890s Belgian Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
Early 18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
1890s French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
Mid-20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Walnut
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Marble, Brass
1890s Belgian Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Marble, Steel
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Walnut
18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Wood
1890s French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Marble, Brass
1890s French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Marble
1940s French Vintage Louis XIV Buffets
Metal, Iron
Late 19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Wood
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Marble, Brass
18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Walnut
Early 20th Century Belgian Louis XIV Buffets
Marble
19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Walnut
Early 19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
Mid-18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak, Paint
Mid-18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Wire
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Bronze
1680s French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Iron
Late 17th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Walnut
Late 18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
1940s French Vintage Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Wood
1850s French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Steel
18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Iron
1910s French Vintage Louis XIV Buffets
Carrara Marble, Brass
19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
1920s French Vintage Louis XIV Buffets
Carrara Marble, Brass
18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
1910s French Vintage Louis XIV Buffets
Brass
18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Wood
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Iron
17th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Walnut
Early 20th Century Belgian Louis XIV Buffets
Glass, Wood, Oak
Early 18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Stone, Marble, Metal, Iron
Early 19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Walnut
Early 18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Stone, Marble, Metal, Bronze
Late 18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Iron
Early 19th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Elm, Walnut
Early 20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
18th Century English Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
Late 18th Century French Antique Louis XIV Buffets
Oak
20th Century French Louis XIV Buffets
Wood, Paint