Biedermeier Furniture
The authentic Biedermeier furniture on 1stDibs is representative of the first modern European decorative style not dictated by the tastes of the aristocracy. Following the Napoleonic wars, a growing, wealthy urban middle class in the German-speaking states of Central Europe began to demand rights and privileges once granted only to nobles. To avoid trouble, the upwardly striving confined their political discussions to one another’s homes. And so the salon was born.
Cabinetmakers in cities such as Vienna, Berlin and Mainz began to offer goods that reflected the tastes and needs of the new class. The makers of Biedermeier chairs, tables and other furniture used little or no gilding, silver hardware or other lavish ornament. Ebonized trims are common on Biedermeier cabinetry, and neoclassical elements — lyre-shaped chair splats, carved scrollwork, table supports shaped like Greek columns. But the strongest aesthetic statement came from the wood — richly-grained, honey-colored, often book-matched veneers of walnut and fruitwood.
There are two iconic Biedermeier furniture forms, both made to outfit rooms designed for conversation. One is the sofa, deeply upholstered with a strong, architectural wooden frame. The second is the circular pedestal table, which stood at the center of the room, offering a surface on which to place coffee and cake services; or to roll out a map, or sketch out ideas on paper.
“Biedermeier” was originally a derogatory term — it derives from the pen names of two German magazine writers who mocked bourgeois manners. Looking at the elegant and refined antique, new and vintage Biedermeier furniture offered on 1stDibs, that is now an amusing irony.
1980s Unknown Vintage Biedermeier Furniture
Wood, Maple, Lacquer
1810s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Iron
Mid-19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Brass
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Oak
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Steel
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Brass
Late 18th Century Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Wood
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Brass
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Birch
Mid-19th Century Danish Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Mahogany
19th Century Unknown Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Ormolu
1820s Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Brass
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Birch, Pearwood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Textile, Cherry
Mid-19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Upholstery, Burl, Walnut
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Yew
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Mahogany
1810s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Blown Glass
1810s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Mahogany
Early 19th Century Czech Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Mirror, Lacquer, Cherry
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Mahogany
1850s Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Porcelain
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Steel
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Cherry
19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut
Early 19th Century Danish Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Mahogany
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Maple
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Walnut, Upholstery
Mid-19th Century European Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Brass
1810s Austrian Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Porcelain
20th Century German Biedermeier Furniture
Mahogany
19th Century English Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Marble
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Furniture
Wood, Mahogany