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Josiah Spode Pottery

British, 1733-1797

English potter Josiah Spode, a friend and neighbor of another estimable English ceramist, Josiah Wedgwood, established his eponymous pottery and homewares company in 1770 in Stoke-on-Trent. Spode is one of the oldest and most distinguished of the great pottery companies of Staffordshire, the time-honored home of English ceramics. Within fifteen years of its opening, Josiah’s company became known for its signature blue-on-white palette, and one of the manufacturer’s designers developed a specific cobalt hue for their teapots, trays, bowls and more. 

Spode’s founder apprenticed at the Fenton Low workshop under Thomas Whieldon, an important 18th-century potter known today for his tortoiseshell ware (as did Josiah Wedgwood). Later, after establishing his company, Josiah Spode became particularly revered for two technical achievements in the firm’s early decades. The first was to develop a standard formula for the making of bone china — a type of porcelain (made with a mixture of bone ash, minerals and clay) that is dazzlingly white and so strong it can be used to create very thin translucent plates and vessels. The other was to perfect the making of transferware. That process involves the transfer of pictorial images inked on tissue paper — such as the garden scenery in the famous Willow dish patterns — onto ceramics that are then sealed with a glaze. 

In 1833, entrepreneurs William Taylor Copeland (the Lord Mayor of London at the time) and Thomas Garrett purchased Spode’s pottery-making company following the death of Josiah Spode III, and the name was changed to Copeland Spode. Then, in 1847, Copeland became the firm’s sole owner and the name changed again, this time to W. T. Copeland and Sons, in 1867 when Copeland retired and his four sons took over the business. 

Trading as W. T. Copeland and Sons throughout the mid-to-late 19th century, the company found a formidable competitor in another well-known porcelain maker, Minton. Many of the manufacturer’s Georgian, Rococo and late-Victorian pieces such as its dinner plates, tableware, platters, bowls and baskets were commissioned by wealthy British and European clients and exported for sale throughout the British Empire and to the United States. Several of W. T. Copeland and Sons’ spectacular pieces were exhibited at the Great Exhibition of London in 1851 and the International Exhibitions of London and Paris in 1862 and 1878, respectively.

Spode enjoyed tremendous success both in Britain and elsewhere owing to the beauty and vitality of its decorative imagery. By some counts, Spode created more than 40,000 patterns in the 19th century. Many favorite Spode patterns — among them Blue Italian, India Tree, Greek and Woodland — date to the company’s early years. Spode’s most popular pattern, Christmas Tree, was introduced in 1938. Prices for Spode china vary widely, based on the size of the service, its condition and the pattern, and collectors regard Copeland-marked pieces as Spode china.

The company continued as W. T. Copeland and Sons until 1970 when Spode again became the brand's name. Afterward, during the late 1970s, Spode, Royal Worcester and Palissy came under common ownership. In 2009, the firm was purchased by the Portmeirion Group. However, the Spode and Royal Worcester names continue to flourish as highly popular “traditional English heritage” brands within the Portmeirion company.

Find antique Josiah Spode dinner plates, serveware, ceramics and other pieces on 1stDibs.

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Creator: Josiah Spode
Pair Antique Spode Oval Shaped Dishes Decorated with Waterlilies England C-1825
Pair Antique Spode Oval Shaped Dishes Decorated with Waterlilies England C-1825

Pair Antique Spode Oval Shaped Dishes Decorated with Waterlilies England C-1825

By Josiah Spode

Located in Katonah, NY

The most exceptional aspect of this pair of dishes is the fabulous gilding lavished over the cobalt borders. As a less prominent feature, the gilding carries throughout the decoratio...

Category

Early 19th Century English Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Pearlware

Early 19th Century Spode Red Greek Pattern Tile
Early 19th Century Spode Red Greek Pattern Tile

Early 19th Century Spode Red Greek Pattern Tile

By Spode, Josiah Spode

Located in Fort Lauderdale, FL

A Neoclassical red transferware tile made by Spode 1806-1810, with the ‘Zeus in His Chariot’ pattern. Sir William Hamilton’s Collection of Etruscan, Greek and Roman antiquities, first published in 1766 by Pierre d’Hancarville, was a landmark publication in English design. It intended to disseminate the Antique style through its engravings of Attic pottery. The catalog’s faithful reproductions of Classical vases led British potteries, including Spode, to adapt or even copy the ancient art for modern life. These Spode Greek pattern tiles reflect the major influence of Hamilton’s catalog on English Neoclassicism. The central scene was taken directly from the catalog. This tile can be dated to a narrow window of production in the Spode factory, 1806-1810. During that time, Spode used a technique known as the “Pluck and Dust” method to print in red transfer designs onto creamware. Using this method, source prints were transferred overglaze using tissue imprinted with a very faint rendition of the design outlined in sticky oil. The decorator applied the tissue to the object then carefully “plucked” or pulled it away, leaving the sticky oil design behind. Then, a finely-ground enamel color was “dusted” onto the surface, sticking to any areas that had the oil. A final firing at a low temperature in the enamel kiln made the pattern permanent. The Pluck and Dust technique improved upon bat-printing and enabled larger designers to be transferred. It was short-lived, however, as under-glaze transfer printing soon took over as the preferred method for producing transferwares. Dimensions: 5 in. x 5 in. x 1/4 in. Condition: Excellent. Provenance: The Collection of Nancy and Andrew Ramage Jonathan Horne...

Category

Early 19th Century English Neoclassical Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Earthenware, Creamware

Early Spode Red Greek Pattern Tile
Early Spode Red Greek Pattern Tile

Early Spode Red Greek Pattern Tile

By Spode, Josiah Spode

Located in Fort Lauderdale, FL

A Neoclassical red transferware tile made by Spode 1806-1810, with the ‘Refreshments for Phliasian Horseman’ pattern. Sir William Hamilton’s Collection of Etruscan, Greek and Roman antiquities, first published in 1766 by Pierre d’Hancarville, was a landmark publication in English design. It intended to disseminate the Antique style through its engravings of Attic pottery. The catalog’s faithful reproductions of Classical vases led British potteries, including Spode, to adapt or even copy the ancient art for modern life. These Spode Greek pattern tiles reflect the major influence of Hamilton’s catalog on English Neoclassicism. The central scene was taken directly from the catalog. This tile can be dated to a narrow window of production in the Spode factory, 1806-1810. During that time, Spode used a technique known as the “Pluck and Dust” method to print in red transfer designs onto creamware. Using this method, source prints were transferred overglaze using tissue imprinted with a very faint rendition of the design outlined in sticky oil. The decorator applied the tissue to the object then carefully “plucked” or pulled it away, leaving the sticky oil design behind. Then, a finely-ground enamel color was “dusted” onto the surface, sticking to any areas that had the oil. A final firing at a low temperature in the enamel kiln made the pattern permanent. The Pluck and Dust technique improved upon bat-printing and enabled larger designers to be transferred. It was short-lived, however, as under-glaze transfer printing soon took over as the preferred method for producing transferwares. Dimensions: 5 in. x 5 in. x 1/4 in. Condition: Excellent. Slight chip to the upper left corner measuring approximately 0.9 cm. in length. Provenance: The Collection of Nancy and Andrew Ramage Jonathan Horne...

Category

Early 19th Century English Neoclassical Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Earthenware, Creamware

Early Coffee Cup Blue and White Boy on a Buffalo Ptn probably Spode, circa 1790
Early Coffee Cup Blue and White Boy on a Buffalo Ptn probably Spode, circa 1790

Early Coffee Cup Blue and White Boy on a Buffalo Ptn probably Spode, circa 1790

By Josiah Spode

Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

This is a good, very early, rare blue and white coffee cup in the "Boy on a Buffalo" pattern, probably from the factory of Josiah Spode, stoke on Trent, Staffordshire, England, made...

Category

Late 18th Century English Chinoiserie Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Earthenware

Antique Josiah Spode Soup Bowls, Blue & White Rome Pattern, Circa 1815
Antique Josiah Spode Soup Bowls, Blue & White Rome Pattern, Circa 1815

Antique Josiah Spode Soup Bowls, Blue & White Rome Pattern, Circa 1815

By Josiah Spode

Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

This is a beautiful pair of deep plates or Soup Bowls in the blue and white Rome or Tiber Pattern, produced by the Spode factory and made of a type of earthenware pottery called Pear...

Category

Early 19th Century English Georgian Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Pearlware

Georgian Plate by Spode in Gilded Bow Pot Pattern Number 2954, circa 1820
Georgian Plate by Spode in Gilded Bow Pot Pattern Number 2954, circa 1820

Georgian Plate by Spode in Gilded Bow Pot Pattern Number 2954, circa 1820

By Josiah Spode

Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

This is a beautiful plate in the Bow Pot pattern, produced by the Spode factory and made of a type of earthenware pottery called Pearl-ware, in the early 19th century, circa 1820. ...

Category

Early 19th Century English Chinoiserie Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Pearlware

Antique Spode Creamware pottery Pierced Chestnut Basket,  English circa 1825
Antique Spode Creamware pottery Pierced Chestnut Basket,  English circa 1825

Antique Spode Creamware pottery Pierced Chestnut Basket, English circa 1825

By Josiah Spode

Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

This is a rare Creamware pottery Chestnut Basket made by the SPODE factory, Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire, England, in the late Georgian, Regency period...

Category

Early 19th Century English Georgian Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Creamware

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Previously Available Items
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Located in Katonah, NY

The center of this small English deep dish shows a dream-like chinoiserie scene. It's a waterside view with trees emanating from rockwork, islands in the water, a pagoda, and houses...

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Georgian Plate by Spode in Tumbledown Dick Pattern Number 3716, circa 1825
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Georgian Plate by Spode in Tumbledown Dick Pattern Number 3716, circa 1825

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Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

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Georgian Plate or Bowl by Spode in Blue and White Union Wreath Ptn No.3, Ca 1820
Georgian Plate or Bowl by Spode in Blue and White Union Wreath Ptn No.3, Ca 1820

Georgian Plate or Bowl by Spode in Blue and White Union Wreath Ptn No.3, Ca 1820

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Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

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Fine Early Spode Pearlware Plate Blue and White Pagoda Pattern, circa 1805
Fine Early Spode Pearlware Plate Blue and White Pagoda Pattern, circa 1805

Fine Early Spode Pearlware Plate Blue and White Pagoda Pattern, circa 1805

By Josiah Spode

Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

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Blue and White Footbath Made by Spode in Chinoiserie Style Circa 1820
Blue and White Footbath Made by Spode in Chinoiserie Style Circa 1820

Blue and White Footbath Made by Spode in Chinoiserie Style Circa 1820

By Josiah Spode

Located in Katonah, NY

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Late Georgian Pair of Spode Plates, Earthenware Pattern 3091, circa 1820
Late Georgian Pair of Spode Plates, Earthenware Pattern 3091, circa 1820

Late Georgian Pair of Spode Plates, Earthenware Pattern 3091, circa 1820

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Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

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Late Georgian, Pair of Spode Plates, Earthenware, Chinoiserie Ptn No.3088
Late Georgian, Pair of Spode Plates, Earthenware, Chinoiserie Ptn No.3088

Late Georgian, Pair of Spode Plates, Earthenware, Chinoiserie Ptn No.3088

By Josiah Spode

Located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire

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Category

Early 19th Century English Chinoiserie Antique Josiah Spode Pottery

Materials

Earthenware

Josiah Spode pottery for sale on 1stDibs.

Josiah Spode pottery are available for sale on 1stDibs. These distinctive items are frequently made of earthenware and are designed with extraordinary care. There are many options to choose from in our collection of Josiah Spode pottery, although purple editions of this piece are particularly popular. Many of the original pottery by Josiah Spode were created in the neoclassical style in united kingdom during the 19th century. If you’re looking for additional options, many customers also consider pottery by Hicks & Meigh, Mason's Ironstone, and Spode. Prices for Josiah Spode pottery can differ depending upon size, time period and other attributes — on 1stDibs, these items begin at $273 and can go as high as $1,500, while a piece like these, on average, fetch $580.

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