Skip to main content

Metal Boxes

to
1,613
5,761
545
38
311
1,885
3,565
583
961
950
640
179
83
183
196
55
135
227
355
112
51
524
504
368
309
180
141
105
91
78
67
67
62
59
54
52
32
27
21
6,344
4,202
2,786
1,485
1,066
3,644
2,405
4,719
936
894
837
638
Height
to
Width
to
6,344
6,034
6,172
230
136
70
41
33
Material: Metal
Antique Tiffany Edwardian Rococo Gilt Sterling Silver Keepsake Box
Located in New York, NY
Edwardian Rococo gilt sterling silver keepsake box. Made by Tiffany & Co. in New York, ca 1903. Upward tapering with reeded mouth rim and curved bottom; foot ring. Applied rose garla...
Category

Early 1900s American Rococo Revival Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Sterling Silver

Ronson 1936 Pik a Cig Magic Monkey Striker Touch Lighter & Cigarette Dispenser
Located in Miami, FL
Art deco magic monkey mechanical dispenser box designed by Ronson. An extremely rare and very decorative mechanical desk box, created in the city of Newark, New Jersey United States by The Ronson Metal Works Co. during the art deco period, back in the 1936. This is the mechanical Pik-a-Cig Monkey box...
Category

1930s American Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze, Enamel, Steel

Early 20th Century Wood & Brass Tool Box
Located in San Juan Capistrano, CA
Early 20th Century Wood & Brass Tool Box / Chest. Beautiful natural patina.
Category

Early 20th Century American Primitive Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass

Midcentury jewelry box designed by Gabriella Crespi, Italy
Located in Piacenza, Italy
Marble and golden brass jewelry case designed by Gabriella Crespi. Recorded by Archivio Gabriella Crespi, Milan. Signed Italy 1970s
Category

1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Marble, Brass

19th Century French Napoleon III Marquetry Sewing Box
Located in Winter Park, FL
A 19th Century French Napoleon III marquetry sewing box. Made of mahogany with thuya wood top inlaid with brass and mother of pearl. Brass trim frames the lid and the base. The interior is lined in red silk and is fitted with a collection of 15 sewing tools (two are missing) on a velvet lined tray. The inside of the lid has a mirror surrounded by a tufted border. Working lock and small key. The box contains an old embroidery...
Category

19th Century French Napoleon III Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass

A Large Baccarat Green Opaline Crystal Gilt Bronze Mounted Rectangular Box
Located in New York, NY
A large rectangular box formed from green opaline crystal, its shape defined by flat planes and chamfered corners that produce an octagonal profile when viewed from above. The hinged...
Category

1890s French Louis XVI Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze

Early 17th Century Medieval Handcrafted Black Iron Coffer or Box
Located in Brescia, IT
The iron coffer, fully original in every part of it, was forged and handcrafted in German in the 1610. Complete with key. Full working iron mechanisms. It ...
Category

Early 17th Century German Medieval Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Iron

Elegant Cloisonné Cherry Blossom Trinket Jewel Box Enamel with Teal Interior
Located in Red Lion, PA
Elegant 20th Century Cloisonné Cherry Blossom Trinket Box – Brass & Enamel with Teal Interior This exquisite vintage cloisonné trinket box is a beautiful example of 20th-century dec...
Category

20th Century Chinoiserie Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass, Enamel

Antique 19th Century German 18K Solid Gold & Diamond Snuff Box, Hanau c.1840
Located in Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent
Antique 19th Century German 18K gold snuff box, rectangular in form. The lid is finely engraved with floral motifs and set with an initial L set with 30 diamonds, while the base also...
Category

19th Century German Other Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Multi-gemstone, Gold

Mid Century Old Vintage Green Suitcase, Storage, Decoration, Europe, 1970s
Located in 05-080 Hornowek, PL
This vintage bright green Featherlite soft shell suitcase with beige interior is from 1960s is in great vintage condition. It has minor blemishes, so please closely examine the image...
Category

Mid-20th Century Polish Metal Boxes

Materials

Metal

Top Quality 19th Century Jewelry, Treasure Box, Cabinet w Drawers & Mirror Doors
Located in Lisse, NL
A beautiful antique and all handcrafted jewelry box with a striking velvet lining. This rare and larger size jewelry box or casket makes a beautiful accessory for a lady with an eye for fine arts. It is a very well made gem and highly practical with seven drawers and a good working lock and key in the right door and two sliding brass 'locks' in the inside of the left door. This box opens and closes perfectly and its striking presence will grace your vanity or dresser in a way that no modern piece ever could. The drawers come with a stunning blue lining and the three 'tiers' each have their own kind of interior. The top tier may have been made for pocket watches or circular brooches. The one below could have been made for necklaces and/or bracelets and the two bottom tiers, consisting of four drawers would have been used for all other types of jewelry. Have you also noticed the striking bronze handles? They too add to the grandeur of this striking antique gems box...
Category

Late 19th Century British Victorian Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass, Bronze

Early 19th Century French Gold Box with Enamel and Miniature Portrait
Located in Dallas, TX
PRESENTING A STUNNING Early 19C French Gold Box with Enamel and Miniature Portrait. Box made with brass but has been plated with 18ct Gold with beau...
Category

Early 19th Century French Grand Tour Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Gold, Enamel

Antique 1890s Burmese Silver Box
Located in Jesmond, Newcastle Upon Tyne
An exceptional, fine and impressive antique Burmese silver box; an addition to our diverse Asian silverware collection. This exceptional antique Bu...
Category

1890s Burmese Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver

English Silver Purse or Chatelaine
Located in New York, NY
Beautiful English silver purse or chatelaine on delicate chain. Graceful design with repousse swirled scroll pattern that surrounds a heart-shaped medalli...
Category

Early 20th Century English Rococo Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver

Silver-gilt pill box with enamel florals, fleur-de-lis and gold interior
Located in Porto, PT
Description: Silver-gilt pill box with surrounding strips, enamel applications with floral motifs and incorporated fleurs-de-lis, gold-colored interior. Metal: Silver. Origin: French...
Category

19th Century European Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver

Champlevé Enamel & Double Sided Agate Snuff Box / Bonbonnière, France c. 1880
Located in London, GB
A beautiful quality double sided 19th century French gilt metal, champlevé enamel and banded agate snuff box, bonbonnière, or possibly a pill box, made c. 1880. The trinket box or t...
Category

1880s French Victorian Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Agate, Metal, Enamel

Rare 19th Century Antique Bronze Mounted KPM Hand Painted Porcelain Casket
Located in Casale Monferrato, IT
Truly rare, this finely decorated antique rectangular casket, German porcelain manufacturer KPM, circa 1870. The KPM brand is engraved on the inside. Made with a finely chiseled bron...
Category

1870s German Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze

Karl Drerup Enamel on Copper Abstract Art Brass Desk Stash Trinket Cigarette Box
Located in San Diego, CA
Beautiful abstract enamel on copper decorative handcrafted brass cigarette stash/trinket box by Karl Drerup. The box has a wonderful form and design. Marked on the bottom with the in...
Category

Mid-20th Century American Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass, Copper, Enamel

Decorative Malachite and Brass Hinged Box by Los Castillo of Mexico
Located in San Diego, CA
Beautiful inlaid detail of three swans in brass and bronze on a malachite and sodalite background adorn the top of this hinged box which was made by Los Castillo of Mexico, circa 196...
Category

Mid-20th Century Mexican Mid-Century Modern Metal Boxes

Materials

Malachite, Brass, Bronze

Art Deco Silver and Enamel "Risque" Cigarette Case. Circa 1920
Located in Incline Village, NV
Offered is an Art Deco silver and hand painted enamel cigarette case; often referenced in "sin" and other tobacco collectible circles as a "naughty" themed accessory. While it could ...
Category

1920s German Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver, Enamel

Eagle and Swordfish Egg Box
Located in Paris, FR
Box Eagle and Swordfish Egg with cracked green real egg box on a silvered plated metal eagle and swordfish, on black stone base.
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Italian Metal Boxes

Materials

Stone, Silver Plate

Danish Cast Iron and Bronze Jewelry Box or Dresser Box, Circa 1940s
Located in South Bend, IN
A beautiful casket form cast iron and bronze dresser box, jewelry box, cigar box, or decorative box with interior cedar lining. The front depicts a scene from the 1219 Battle of Lynd...
Category

1940s Danish Medieval Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze, Iron

Hostiary. Bronze. 16th century.
Located in Madrid, ES
Hostiary. Bronze. 16th century. A circular, tubular bronze box with a finial lid, to which a piece of tubing is attached, forming a press for the interior of the case. It features a...
Category

16th Century European Other Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze

French Hand Painted and Gilded Tole Box
Located in Rochester, NY
French hand painted and gold gilt tole box. Late 20th century. Artist signed.
Category

Late 20th Century European Metal Boxes

Materials

Metal, Gold Leaf

Lidded Pewter Box by CG Hallberg, Sweden, 1929. Svenskt Tenn. Swedish Grace.
Located in Malmö, SE
A beautiful lidded pewter box with amazing patina. Swedish Grace. Made by CG Hallberg, Sweden, 1929. Good condition, with some scratches and scuffs. Stamped with makers mark, 'SVENS...
Category

1920s Swedish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Metal, Pewter

Antique Bronze Box from Belgium Gothic Style
Located in Miami, FL
Gothic Style, very detailed crafted antique bronze box. Marked underneath, made in Belgium. In original good condition. A-444-335
Category

20th Century Belgian Gothic Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze

Antique Silver BOX Decorative Box, Sterling Silver EDWARDIAN CUT Crystal Pot N&H
Located in Wembley, GB
This is a fine quality Edwardian cut crystal dressing table pot, mounted with a sterling silver lid. The oval crystal body rests on a star-cut base and is exquisitely decorated with ...
Category

Late 19th Century English Art Deco Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Crystal, Gold Plate, Silver, Sterling Silver

Vase by Just Andersen, 1930s, Denmark
Located in Værløse, DK
Drop-shaped Bronze Vase designed by Just Andersen in the 1930s. * Drop-shaped bronze vase with lugs * Designer: Just Andersen * Style: B1746 * Year: 1935 * Condition: Very good vi...
Category

1930s Danish Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze

19th Century French Napoleon III Boulle Marquetry Tea Caddy
Located in Casteren, Noord-Brabant
Beautiful antique Napoleon III tea box, crafted of black ebonised wood. The inlay is in Boulle style, marquetry of mother-of-pearl, brass and tortoise. The interior has tree compartm...
Category

1860s Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass

Iron strong box or safe. 19th century
Located in Madrid, ES
Safe box. Iron. XIX century. Rectangular safe made of iron, with a rectangular base, two handles on the sides and classicist-influenced molding decorations on the fronts and top. It...
Category

19th Century European Neoclassical Revival Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Other, Iron

Mid-century British colonial style brass and mahogany dresser box
Located in Allentown, PA
This is a mid 20th century British colonial inspired brass and mahogany dresser box. This box has beautifully inlaid brass floral decorations to the top and sides. The box has solid ...
Category

1960s Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass

Antique English Victorian Bramah Leather Fold-out Stationary Writing Desk
Located in Reading, Berkshire
A Beautiful & Luxurious Handcrafted Victorian Bramah Fold-out Travelling Writing Companion With Fitted Leather Interior, Ceramic Blotting Tablets. Complete with Beautifully Desi...
Category

19th Century British Victorian Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass

Murano Barbini White Black Gold Flecks Spike Italian Art Glass Vanity Powder Box
Located in Kissimmee, FL
Beautiful vintage Murano hand blown white, dark purple / black and gold flecks Italian art glass vanity powder or jewelry box. Documented to designer Alfredo Barbini, circa 1950s. Th...
Category

Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Metal Boxes

Materials

Gold Leaf

Honeycomb Shaped Lidded Pewter Box by Thorild Knutson
Located in Brooklyn, NY
1932, Sweden. This honeycomb-shaped lidded pewter box by Thorild Knutson for Gränna Tenn, his metalwork studio in Sweden. The box features a distinctive cone or honeycomb design and ...
Category

20th Century Swedish Metal Boxes

Materials

Pewter

Louis Kuppenheim 1900 Germany Neo Classic Vesta Oval Box In .900 Silver Pill Box
Located in Miami, FL
Neo classic vesta box by Louis Kuppenheim. A beautiful vesta box, created in Germany in the turn of the 20th century, back in the 1900. This superb pocket oval box was carefully crafted with neo classical patterns in solid .900/.999 silver. Show exceptional workmanship with remarkably details as you expect from the iconic jewelry workshop of Louis Kuppenheim. It is fitted with a hinge and a tension element for fastening opening and closing. Actually this box can be easily used as a pill box. Weight: 24.3 Grams, (15.58 Dwt). Measurements: 46 mm by 25 mm by 17 mm (1.81 x 0.98 x 0.67 Inches). Hallmarks: Stamped with German pre 1922 marks, the maker's mark LK inside an oval cartouche associated to the workshop of Louis Kuppenheim, the mark for the silver assay 900 and signed in the border rim, "LK .900". Louis Kuppenheim The company was grounded in 1854 by Louis Kuppenheim (1824-1889) and Heinrich Witzenmann, specialized in silver and gold and -enameled artefacts. On the World Exhibition in 1900 the firm received a gold medal for a letter opener. In that same year the company opened a branch in the Rue Richelieu 67 in Paris. In these years some designs by Hans Christiansen were executed, amongst them very delicately enameled silver cigarette cases. The enamels on the several silver and gold pieces was of very high standard, and sometimes even gems like rubies were applied. Very famous were the ladies silver vanity cases with cute animals like cats and monkeys...
Category

Early 20th Century German Neoclassical Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver, Sterling Silver

Mid-Century Turquoise Opaline Glass Cylindrical Jewelry Casket w/ Gilt Bronze
Located in New York, NY
French Turquoise Blue/Aqua Blue/Celeste Blue Opaline Glass Cylindrical Jewelry Casket with Gilt Bronze Mounts This French turquoise blue opaline glass casket was created as a refine...
Category

1930s Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze

Antique Meiji Japanese Cloisonne Enamel Dragon Unusual Box
Located in Long Island City, NY
An antique Japanese enameled wooden box. Late Meiji period, before 1912. The box has a rectangular shape with a black border. The lid features a cloisonne enamel design with traditio...
Category

Late 19th Century Japanese Meiji Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Enamel

Sevres Porcelain Box
Located in Buenos Aires, Argentina
Sevres porcelain box Origin France Circa 1900 Interior decoration (flowers) bronze mount hand painted box.
Category

Early 1900s French Neoclassical Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze

20th Cebtury Italian Solid Silver Vintage Decorative Box
Located in VALENZA, IT
Decorative pumpkin-shaped 800 solid silver box. The body of the box is round and has been embossed and chiseled with the typical stripes of the pumpkin. The knob is cast and has th...
Category

1970s Italian Other Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver

An Exceptional American Caldwell "Renaissance Style" Bronze and Enamel Humidor
Located in Long Island City, NY, NY
An Exceptional American "Renaissance Style" Arts and Crafts Bronze, Enamel and Multi Gemstone Cigar Humidor by Edward F. Caldwell & Co. This remarkable cigar humidor, crafted by...
Category

Early 20th Century American Arts and Crafts Metal Boxes

Materials

Multi-gemstone, Bronze, Enamel

Dome-Shaped Amethyst and Steel Hinged Lidded Box, 1960s
Located in West Palm Beach, FL
Dome-shaped amethyst and steel hinged lidded box, 1960s. Features a warm patina and purple velvet lining. In good vintage condition with minor surface wear and patina from age and use.
Category

1960s Unknown Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Amethyst, Steel

Flowers Red Egg Box
Located in Paris, FR
Box Flowers Red Egg all in hand-crafted porcelain, hand-painted porcelain with lid. With solid brass base with green bird in porcelain.
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Italian Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass

Fine Cherry Wood Art Deco Box Carl Auböck, 1930s
Located in Vienna, AT
Nice, well preserved Art Deco box made of cherry wood. By Carl Auböck, 1930s. Listed as a scetch drawing in catalog "Die Kataloge der Werkstätte Carl Auböck 1925-1975" [The catalo...
Category

1930s Austrian Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Copper

Ystad Metall, art deco table top cigarette box, pewter & wood, Sweden, 1930s
Located in Forserum, SE
A strict, geometric, cube-shaped Art Deco cigarette box produced by the Swedish manufacturer Ystad Metall in the 1930s. Crafted from pewter, it features a brass hinge for the lid and...
Category

1930s Swedish Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Pewter

Cartier Vintage 9kt Gold and Ruby Pill Box, London 1947
Located in Braintree, GB
A rare vintage Cartier pill box crafted in 9-karat yellow gold, accented with two cabochon rubies. The circular pill box features a bold geometric eng...
Category

1940s British Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Gold

English Silver Plate Art Deco Style Round Shape Covered Cigarette Box
Located in Tarry Town, NY
Here is this English silver plate art deco style round shape covered cigarette / tobacco box, a must have accessory for the discerning aficionado. This exquisite box seamlessly com...
Category

Early 1900s English Art Deco Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver Plate

17th Century Spanish Burled Walnut Vargueno or Collectors Cabinet
Located in Milford, NH
A fine example of a diminutive burled walnut vargueno, collector or valuables cabinet, with molded cornice and drop front, opening to a multi-drawer ...
Category

17th Century Spanish Moorish Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass, Wrought Iron

French 19th Century Empire Porcelain and Gilt Bronze Decorative Jewelry Box
Located in Firenze, IT
This French Empire 19th century rectangular porcelain dresser box or jewlery decorative casket has a wonderfully patinated powder blue/cerulean light blue background color and features grotesque masks, architectural vase, fruit, flowers and leafy scrolled design throughout painted as a trompe l’oeil in the round. Ormolu mounts enrich the whole box. The paintings on this casket are striking as is the color palette used, a wonderful mix of light purple, cream, blue and soft brown. The lid is centered by a grotesque mask inspired by antiquity. The front, back and sides are profusely decorated with architectural elements, cartouches and volutes. The design is centered by a vase with a fruit arrangement that appear to be plums. The decoration could refer to the allegory of autumn and the mask painted on the lid could refer to Bacchus. Both the color of the porcelain and the paintings are very unusual and a sign of high quality and uniqueness.The box was most probably given to a high-ranking lady as a gift on the occasion of her marriage, or perhaps after the birth of a child. The lidded box is fitted with ormolu mounts, hinges and clasp. A gilt bronze band finelly chiseled in the form of a rope adorns the upper part. The trinket box rests on four gilt bronze lion paw feet. This striking French porcelain box...
Category

19th Century French Empire Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Bronze, Ormolu

Large English Modern Sterling Silver Box, 1963
Located in New York, NY
Elizabeth II sterling silver box. Made by Padgett & Braham Ltd in London in 1963. Rectangular with straight sides. Cover hinged with gently curved top and tapering tab. Interior ...
Category

1960s English Modern Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Sterling Silver

Antique 1904 Swedish Large Chocolate Tin
Located in Centennial, CO
A charming antique 1904 Swedish large dome top trunk shaped chocolate tin would add a beautiful Scandinavian accent to most anywhere in your house. The exterior is a stunning turquoi...
Category

Early 20th Century Swedish Gustavian Metal Boxes

Materials

Tin

Swedish Modern Jar in Pewter, CG Hallberg -1931
Located in Örebro, SE
Swedish Modern Jar in Pewter, CG Hallberg -1931. Signed with makers mark. Good vintage condition, wear and patina consistent with age and use. The lid is slightly uneven. Numbers i...
Category

1930s Swedish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Pewter

Chapman Tall Brass Magazine Storage Lidded Box, 1980s
Located in Atlanta, GA
Chapman Manufacturing Company designed this stunning, oversized lidded brass decorative box or magazine storage stand in the 1980s. The box boasts a tall geometric shape and a massiv...
Category

1980s American Modern Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Metal, Brass

Early 20th Century French Repousse Brass and Wooden Firewood Box on Wheels
Located in Dallas, TX
Crafted in France, circa 1920, the antique wood and brass fireplace wood coffer stands on casters; the trunk is decorated with repousse tavern scene motifs in the manner of David Ten...
Category

Early 20th Century French Napoleon III Metal Boxes

Materials

Brass

American Folk Art Painted Toleware Tin Box
Located in Bradenton, FL
Charming American Toleware Tin Box. Box is hand-painted in vivid folk art floral motifs of red, gold, and green against a deep black background. The domed lid features an oval black tin handle, and the front of lid retains the front portion of its original latch. This example displays the warmth and character typical of the 19th century decorative tinware, where utilitarian household objects were elevated through hand-painted embellishment. The floral and foliate designs were often inspired by Pennsylvania German or New England folk art traditions. Artisans and tin peddlers offered these brightly adorned boxes, trays, etc to rural families. Each was uniquely decorated, often by women, to reflect floral motifs in domestic interiors of the Federal and Victorian periods. In today's interiors, this toleware box...
Category

19th Century American Folk Art Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Tin

English silver horse racing snuff box, Birmingham 1829
Located in Delft, NL
English silver horse racing snuff box, Birmingham 1829 A silver snuff box with a scene from horse racing on top of the hinged lidded box. On the sides a guilocche pattern and inside...
Category

Early 19th Century English Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver

19th Century Rosewood Vanity Box w/Sterling Silver Accents Likley John Gough
Located in Palm Springs, CA
A nice example of a Victorian English vanity traveling case. It is crafted of rosewood and features glass containers with sterling silver tops and utensils with mother of pearl handl...
Category

19th Century English Antique Metal Boxes

Materials

Sterling Silver

Bardies-Faure 1914 Paris Edwardian Guilloche Enameled Box .950 Sterling Silver
Located in Miami, FL
A guilloche enameled round box designed by Bardies-Faure & Cie. Fabulous French early 20th century enamel box, created in Paris during the Edwardian period, back in the 1914-1915. T...
Category

1910s French Belle Époque Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver, Sterling Silver, Enamel

Puiforcat, Art Deco, Sterling Silver Crystal Jadeite Box, Paris, circa 1925
Located in Lausanne, CH
Art Deco period Puiforcat, a square covered biscuit box, cut crystal, sterling silver lid, jadeite handle. The piece is fully stamped and hall marked. The craftmanship is exquisite, ...
Category

1920s French Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Crystal, Jade, Sterling Silver

Art Deco Copper Box with Teak Handle signed Manning Bowman
Located in New York, NY
This exquisite Art Deco copper box, designed circa 1930 and signed by Manning Bowman, is a striking example of sophisticated craftsmanship from the Machine Age. Known for their high-...
Category

1930s American Art Deco Vintage Metal Boxes

Materials

Copper

Silver pill box with triangular reliefs
Located in Porto, PT
Description: Silver pill box with triangular reliefs. Metal: Silver. Origin: European. Brand: Absent. Weight: 29.18 grams. Dimensions: 4cmx4cm. Content: 900/1000. Assay Mark: Yes. Ad...
Category

20th Century European Metal Boxes

Materials

Silver