Empire Rugs and Carpets
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
Early 20th Century Persian Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
1870s French Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Mahogany
Early 1900s Unknown Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
20th Century Chinese Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
1920s Indian Vintage Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Uzbek Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
1820s French Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 20th Century Persian Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 20th Century Persian Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
1890s Caucasian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton, Natural Fiber, Organic Material
Early 20th Century Persian Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 1900s Indian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
20th Century Chinese Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
20th Century Chinese Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
1810s French Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Late 19th Century Persian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 1900s Uzbek Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
20th Century Portuguese Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
1920s Unknown Vintage Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 20th Century Persian Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
20th Century Turkish Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 1900s Turkish Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 19th Century Unknown Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
1820s French Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
1820s French Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
1920s Asian Vintage Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Mid-20th Century Turkish Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 1900s Indian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Caucasian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Uzbek Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
1880s Spanish Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Asian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
1920s Indian Vintage Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
1820s French Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 1900s Indian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
20th Century Chinese Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Uzbek Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
20th Century Chinese Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool
Early 1900s Persian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
19th Century Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Indian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Indian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Asian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Late 19th Century Turkish Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Persian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Persian Antique Empire Rugs and Carpets
Wool, Cotton