Biedermeier Desks
The authentic Biedermeier furniture on 1stDibs is representative of the first modern European decorative style not dictated by the tastes of the aristocracy. Following the Napoleonic wars, a growing, wealthy urban middle class in the German-speaking states of Central Europe began to demand rights and privileges once granted only to nobles. To avoid trouble, the upwardly striving confined their political discussions to one another’s homes. And so the salon was born.
Cabinetmakers in cities such as Vienna, Berlin and Mainz began to offer goods that reflected the tastes and needs of the new class. The makers of Biedermeier chairs, tables and other furniture used little or no gilding, silver hardware or other lavish ornament. Ebonized trims are common on Biedermeier cabinetry, and neoclassical elements — lyre-shaped chair splats, carved scrollwork, table supports shaped like Greek columns. But the strongest aesthetic statement came from the wood — richly-grained, honey-colored, often book-matched veneers of walnut and fruitwood.
There are two iconic Biedermeier furniture forms, both made to outfit rooms designed for conversation. One is the sofa, deeply upholstered with a strong, architectural wooden frame. The second is the circular pedestal table, which stood at the center of the room, offering a surface on which to place coffee and cake services; or to roll out a map, or sketch out ideas on paper.
“Biedermeier” was originally a derogatory term — it derives from the pen names of two German magazine writers who mocked bourgeois manners. Looking at the elegant and refined antique, new and vintage Biedermeier furniture offered on 1stDibs, that is now an amusing irony.
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Biedermeier Desks
Brass
1860s Antique Biedermeier Desks
Mahogany
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Desks
Maple, Walnut
Late 18th Century Dutch Antique Biedermeier Desks
Wood
19th Century Antique Biedermeier Desks
Wood
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Desks
Ebony
Late 19th Century French Antique Biedermeier Desks
Oak
Early 19th Century Antique Biedermeier Desks
Fruitwood
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Desks
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary German Biedermeier Desks
Birch, Wood
19th Century Unknown Antique Biedermeier Desks
Ormolu
1840s French Antique Biedermeier Desks
Wood
Early 19th Century French Antique Biedermeier Desks
Brass, Other
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Desks
Birch
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Wood
19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Birch
Mid-19th Century Danish Antique Biedermeier Desks
Walnut
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Iron, Brass
19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Desks
Birch, Fir
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Fruitwood, Satinwood
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Birch, Burl
1820s Baltic Antique Biedermeier Desks
Pewter
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Cherry
1850s Swedish Antique Biedermeier Desks
Ash
1830s Austrian Antique Biedermeier Desks
Walnut
19th Century English Antique Biedermeier Desks
Marble
19th Century Hungarian Antique Biedermeier Desks
Walnut, Burl
1810s Scandinavian Antique Biedermeier Desks
19th Century Czech Antique Biedermeier Desks
Walnut
19th Century Hungarian Antique Biedermeier Desks
Walnut, Pine, Burl
19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Desks
Brass
1880s Swedish Antique Biedermeier Desks
Walnut
19th Century English Antique Biedermeier Desks
Marble