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Mose Tolliver Paintings

American, 1920-2006

In the late 1960s, Mose Tolliver’s career as a landscaper ended when a heavy crate of marble crushed his ankle. At the encouragement of his former employer, Tolliver began painting images with house paint directly onto discarded surfaces like furniture and wooden boards. He is now remembered as one of America’s most highly regarded self-taught artists of the late 20th century.

He was born in 1924 into a sharecropping family that lived near Montgomery, Alabama. After he was injured while working for the McLendon Furniture Company, Tolliver taught himself to paint birds, flowers and trees. He later expanded into painting images of people, animals, mythical creatures and religious symbols.

While sitting in his bedroom that doubled as a studio, Tolliver frequently laid his chosen material across his knees while he painted. His canvases consisted of broken furniture pieces, Masonite, old table tops and anything else Tolliver could get his hands on. He initially preferred to use oil-based paint, referring to it as “pure paint,” before moving on to water-based latex house paint.

With his limited materials, Tolliver often only had a few colors from which to choose. Despite these limitations, Tolliver achieved a harmony in his art that complemented his subjects and backgrounds. 

Tolliver’s work was recognized by Mitchell Kahan, a former curator at the Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts. At Kahan’s recommendation, the museum held Tolliver’s first solo exhibition in 1981. A man of humble modesty and extreme dedication, Tolliver dismissed any notions of grandeur and once stated to the museum’s advertising team, “I’m not interested in art. I just want to paint my pictures.” 

His work was part of the major 1982 exhibition Black Folk Art in America 1930–1980 at the Corcoran Gallery. It is now in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

Tolliver painted consistently until a severe stroke in 2005. He died on October 30, 2006.

On 1stDibs, find a collection of Mose Tolliver’s paintings.

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Artist: Mose Tolliver
Original Painting on Plywood - Alley Cat
Original Painting on Plywood - Alley Cat

Original Painting on Plywood - Alley Cat

By Mose Tolliver

Located in Phoenix, AZ

This is a wonderful naive painting on wood panel by the self-taught black artist Mose Tolliver (1920-2000). It’s a great example of Mose’s unique folk-art style. It features the ratt...

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1970s Folk Art Mose Tolliver Paintings

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Mose Tolliver Rattlesnake Painting on Wood Panel - Circa 1980's
Mose Tolliver Rattlesnake Painting on Wood Panel - Circa 1980's

Mose Tolliver Rattlesnake Painting on Wood Panel - Circa 1980's

By Mose Tolliver

Located in Phoenix, AZ

This is a wonderful naive painting on wood panel by the self-taught black artist Mose Tolliver (1920-2000). It’s a great example of Mose’s unique folk-art style. It features the rat...

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Late 20th Century Mose Tolliver Paintings

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Wood

Untitled Birds by Mose Tolliver AKA Moset
Untitled Birds by Mose Tolliver AKA Moset

Untitled Birds by Mose Tolliver AKA Moset

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Mose Tolliver AKA Mose T Untitled Birds wood, paint, soda tab approx: 14.5 x 19.5" date unknown signed African American Artist

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Late 20th Century Contemporary Mose Tolliver Paintings

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Wood, Acrylic

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"Watermelon" is an iconic painting by the Folk Artist Mose Tolliver. It is charming in its simplicity and vibrant, playful colors. Tolliver was born one of 12 children to sharecroppers, Ike and Laney Tolliver in the Pike Road community, near Montgomery, Alabama. His exact year of birth is unknown, though it is known he was born on the Fourth of July. He attended school only until the third grade due to a self-described lack of interest in education. In the early 1940s he married his childhood friend, Willie Mae Thomas, and had 13 children, 11 of whom survived to adulthood. During the late 1960s, after a severe injury (his legs were crushed when a load of marble shifted and fell from a forklift as he was sweeping in the furniture factory), he turned to painting to combat boredom, pain and long hours of idle time. He would often turn his paintings upside-down and paint the picture of perhaps an animal and landscape positioned from various directions. Tolliver's titles are wildly divergent; e.g., "Smoke Charlies", "Scopper Bugs" or "Jick Jack Suzy Satisfying her own Self". Tolliver signed his work, "Mose T with a backward “s”. He regularly worked with "pure house paint" on plywood creating whimsical and sometimes erotic pictures...

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Mose Tolliver paintings for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a wide variety of authentic Mose Tolliver paintings available for sale on 1stDibs. You can also browse by medium to find art by Mose Tolliver in paint, wood, acrylic paint and more. Much of the original work by this artist or collective was created during the 20th century and is mostly associated with the contemporary style. Not every interior allows for large Mose Tolliver paintings, so small editions measuring 16 inches across are available. Customers who are interested in this artist might also find the work of Dick Crispo, Linda Dumont, and Gin Stone. Mose Tolliver paintings prices can differ depending upon medium, time period and other attributes. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $1,200 and tops out at $4,000, while the average work can sell for $1,200.