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Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

British, 1646-1723

Sir Godfrey Kneller was a leading English Baroque portraitist whose subjects included nobility, politicians, poets, writers and other notable figures. His figurative and portrait paintings were in great demand for more than three decades around the turn of the 18th century.

Kneller was born in Lübeck, Germany, in 1646. His father was a painter and a city surveyor, positions which gave Kneller the opportunity of a university education. He studied mathematics at Leiden University in the Netherlands before shifting to painting, studying under luminaries such as Ferdinand Bol and Rembrandt.

In 1672, Kneller moved to Italy where he spent time in Rome and Venice painting portraits for the nobility. Around 1676, he moved to England, where he opened a studio. An encounter with the Duke of Monmouth led to an introduction to King Charles II, and Kneller became a court painter, garnering a reputation for his grand style. The young painter’s portraits had a penetrating quality that evoked the subject’s presence through like-like qualities on canvas.

In 1684, Kneller traveled to France to paint Louis XIV. Following the death of Charles II, he became the court painter for James II and later worked for his successors, William and Mary. Kneller was knighted in 1692 and received an honorary doctorate of law from the University of Oxford in 1695.

Between 1700 and 1720, he painted 42 portraits of members of the Kit-Cat Club, a political and literary group. Mary II also commissioned him to paint the Hampton Court Beauties, a series of paintings featuring the most graceful ladies of the royal court.

In 1711, Kneller became the governor of the London Academy and subsequently won re-election every year until 1718. King George I made him a baronet in 1715.

Kneller died in London in 1723, with hundreds of unfinished paintings remaining in the prolific portrait master's studio.

On 1stDibs, find a collection of Sir Godfrey Kneller’s paintings.

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Portrait of Lady Elizabeth Cromwell as The Magdalen with a Prayer Book
Portrait of Lady Elizabeth Cromwell as The Magdalen with a Prayer Book

Portrait of Lady Elizabeth Cromwell as The Magdalen with a Prayer Book

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in Taunton, GB

Portrait of Lady Elizabeth Southwell (neé Cromwell), as the Magdalene, half-length wearing a red dress with black veil, a prayer book by her side Oil on canvas, circa 1705 In a ca...

Category

Early 18th Century Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Oil

Portrait of Duke and Duchess of Devonshire Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller
Portrait of Duke and Duchess of Devonshire Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller

Portrait of Duke and Duchess of Devonshire Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in Bradenton, FL

A Pair of Oil on Canvas Portraits of William Cavendish, First Duke of Devonshire, and his wife, Mary Butler Duchess of Devonshire, rendered in the grand manner associated with Sir Go...

Category

18th Century English Neoclassical Antique Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Giltwood, Paint

Portrait Prince George of Denmark, Duke of Cumberland c.1690–1695 Oil painting
Portrait Prince George of Denmark, Duke of Cumberland c.1690–1695 Oil painting

Portrait Prince George of Denmark, Duke of Cumberland c.1690–1695 Oil painting

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in London, GB

Portrait of Prince George of Denmark, Duke of Cumberland (1653–1708) c.1690–1695 Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller (1646–1723) Few portraits embody the visual authority and dynastic sy...

Category

17th Century Old Masters Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

3rd Countess of Dysart, Grace Wilbraham
3rd Countess of Dysart, Grace Wilbraham

3rd Countess of Dysart, Grace Wilbraham

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in Douglas, Isle of Man

Sir Godfrey Kneller 1646-1723, was a German born British portrait painter. He was, apparently according to one of our sources, born in Leiden and studied under Bol and Rembrandt, be...

Category

Late 18th Century Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Full length portrait of Lady Elizabeth Cromwell as the Magdalen

Full length portrait of Lady Elizabeth Cromwell as the Magdalen

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in Taunton, GB

Portrait of Lady Elizabeth Cromwell as the Magdalen, full length seated in a landscape wearing a red dress and blue robes Oil on canvas THE SOUTHWELL COLLECTION Everett Fine Art i...

Category

17th Century Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Oil

William Lord Russell
William Lord Russell

William Lord Russell

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in Douglas, Isle of Man

Sir Godfrey Kneller 1646-1723, was a German born English portrait painter. He was a pupil of Bol and Rembrandt, he was born in Leiden, travelled to Rome , Venice, Hamburg and later t...

Category

Late 17th Century Baroque Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

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Previously Available Items
Portrait of an Elegant Lady with Pet Dog c.1690; Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller
Portrait of an Elegant Lady with Pet Dog c.1690; Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller

Portrait of an Elegant Lady with Pet Dog c.1690; Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in London, GB

At a glance: A grand and highly decorative late Stuart portrait, this elegant 50 x 40 inch canvas depicts a young lady seated in a wooded landscape with her pet dog resting affectio...

Category

17th Century Old Masters Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

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Portrait of a Gentleman in a Red Coat and Periwig, c.1715-1725; Godfrey Kneller
Portrait of a Gentleman in a Red Coat and Periwig, c.1715-1725; Godfrey Kneller

Portrait of a Gentleman in a Red Coat and Periwig, c.1715-1725; Godfrey Kneller

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in London, GB

Portrait of a Gentleman in a Red Coat and Periwig, c.1715-1725 Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller (1646–1723) This portrait of a gentleman, presented by Titan Fine Art, is a fine and wel...

Category

18th Century Old Masters Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Portrait Gentleman, William Clayton, 1st Baron Sundon, Studio of Godfrey Kneller
Portrait Gentleman, William Clayton, 1st Baron Sundon, Studio of Godfrey Kneller

Portrait Gentleman, William Clayton, 1st Baron Sundon, Studio of Godfrey Kneller

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in London, GB

Portrait of a Gentleman, William Clayton, 1st Baron Sundon of Ardagh c.1695-1710 Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller (1646-1723) This sumptuous portrait, presented by Titan Fine Art, was ...

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17th Century Old Masters Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

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Portrait of Thomas Smith Esq, circa 1705, Excellent Quality and Provenance
Portrait of Thomas Smith Esq, circa 1705, Excellent Quality and Provenance

Portrait of Thomas Smith Esq, circa 1705, Excellent Quality and Provenance

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in London, GB

Portrait of Thomas Smith Esquire c.1705 Sir Godfrey Kneller Bt. (1646-1723) Inscribed on dog collar ‘Tomas Smith’ This sumptuous large-scale portrait, with its interesting history, was painted by one of the best and most famous English portrait painters, Sir Godfrey Kneller. Kneller completed portraits of all the key figures of the time and was court painter to four sovereigns. He played a key role in the development of British art and influenced countless artists over generations. This portrait is one of his finest Augustan style portraits for which he is now best remembered and it dates from his later middle period when he produced his most distinguished paintings. The sitter is Thomas Smith Esq and inscribed on the dog collar is “Tomas Smith”. It is possible that he is a member of the large Lincolnshire Smith family which included the explorer John Smith (1580-1631) – but it is certain that he had considerable wealth as he commissioned the most fashionable artist in the country. Shown standing in a romantic landscape dressed in a tight-fitting green coat with a cloak drawn across it and a full-bottomed wig, he carries a sword and has a greyhound by his side. Just visible on the dog’s collar is an inscription: ‘Tomas Smith’. Portraits showing sitters walking through romantic landscapes had been made popular in the previous century by the great court portraitist Sir Anthony van Dyck, and Kneller would no doubt have looked to these earlier works as a template for this portrait. The sitter gazes confidently towards the viewer with a greyhound at his side. Kneller has succeeded in capturing the aristocratic confidence that many of his sitters would have wished to display. It is clear to see how Kneller uses the aristocratic gaze and excess of drapery to create portraits that personifies grandeur and extravagance. Its remarkable quality is evidenced by the fact that it was chosen to be exhibited in New York (in 1986) by the prestigious and one of the oldest commercial art galleries in the world, Colnaghi. From there, it was acquired by one of the greatest twentieth century collectors, Ray Livingstone Murphy (New York circa 1930/40). Murphy had travelled extensively throughout Europe building a collection of important books, paintings and porcelain. It is said that the breadth of his collection was only rivalled by the collection of William Beckford in the previous century. Kneller appears to have been an artist Murphy was particularly fond of as he also owned the oil sketch of William III on horseback, now located at the Het Loo Palace in Holland. The notable quality of the present portrait is further demonstrated by its inclusion in J. D. Stewart’s book “Sir Godfrey Kneller and the English Baroque Portrait” (Oxford University Press, 1983 pg. 137, n. 796). Kneller, who was German-born and Dutch trained, studied under Ferdinand Bol, and perhaps Rembrandt himself in the 1660s. He was in Rome and Venice between 1672 and 1675, settling in England in 1676 for life. He was soon employed at Court and became the most successful portraitist of the generation following Lely. He enjoyed the office of Principal Painter, at first jointly with John Riley (d.1691), from shortly after the accession of William and Mary in 1688 until his death. He was knighted in 1692 and became a baronet in 1715. His major works include a series of ten reigning European monarchs, including King Louis XIV of France; over 40 “Kit-cat portraits” of members of the Kit-Cat Club; and ten “beauties” of the court of William III. He was also head of the Kneller Academy of Painting and Drawing 1711-1716 in Great Queen Street, London. Titan Fine Art are pleased to present this striking and sumptuous portrait by the best artist of the period, and at the time he was producing his best works. Presented in a fine quality carved and gilded period frame with inscription on the bottom. Provenance: Private Collection, England Colnaghi, London Ray Livingston Murphy (1923-1953), New York (acquired from the above), and by descent to Dr James Murphy, New York Art Market, Dallas Philip Mould...

Category

Early 1700s Old Masters Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Portrait of Mrs. Fisher of Packerton, Warwick in  Brown dress with Blue Shawl
Portrait of Mrs. Fisher of Packerton, Warwick in  Brown dress with Blue Shawl

Portrait of Mrs. Fisher of Packerton, Warwick in Brown dress with Blue Shawl

By Sir Godfrey Kneller

Located in Miami, FL

Three-quarter-length, in a blue dress and red shawl, a wooded landscape in the distance Provenance: Sotheby's The work is stunning and has a great elegant presence in person

Category

18th Century Old Masters Sir Godfrey Kneller Art

Materials

Oil

Sir Godfrey Kneller art for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a wide variety of authentic Sir Godfrey Kneller art available for sale on 1stDibs. You can also browse by medium to find art by Sir Godfrey Kneller in oil paint, paint, canvas and more. Much of the original work by this artist or collective was created during the 18th century and earlier and is mostly associated with the Old Masters style. Not every interior allows for large Sir Godfrey Kneller art, so small editions measuring 11 inches across are available. Customers who are interested in this artist might also find the work of Studio of Sir Peter Lely, Flemish School, 17th Century, and Jan Frans van Bloemen (Orizzonte). Sir Godfrey Kneller art prices can differ depending upon medium, time period and other attributes. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $4,601 and tops out at $49,000, while the average work can sell for $17,230.

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