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Directoire Benches

DIRECTOIRE STYLE

Formed in the wake of the Jacobin Reign of Terror’s bloody guillotine, the Directoire was established to lead France into order through the leadership of a five-member council of directors. It was brief, lasting only from 1795 to 1799, ending with Napoléon Bonaparte’s coup d’état, and was economically tumultuous. Yet it was an essential bridge between the era of Louis XVI and the elaborate Empire style that followed, with Directoire furniture and decorative arts shaped by a royal passion for classical design and an enthusiasm for postrevolutionary France.

Much of the country’s furniture production had halted during the French Revolution when the furniture guilds system was abolished, but during the Directoire period, the cabinetmakers restarted their businesses, such as François-Honoré-Georges and Jacob-Desmalter who established a new workshop called Jacob-Frères. Pieces made in walnut, elm, mahogany and other inexpensive materials incorporated influences ranging from Egypt to Pompeii, with popular forms including the curule armchair based on an ancient Roman design. The aesthetics of the transitional style were more austere than during the monarchy, with court cabinetmaker Jean-Baptiste Sené, for instance, reimagining his workshop’s neoclassical-style furniture with ungilded surfaces and a reduction of ornamentation.

Symbols referencing the revolutionary tenets of liberty, equality and fraternity were frequently carved into Directoire furnishings, such as the Phrygian cap, clasped hands and the fasces, which is an image of a bound bundle of sticks adopted from the Roman Republic, where it was seen as an emblem of strength through unity.

Elements of the French Directoire style continued through Empire style. Designers Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine are credited today as major proponents of both movements. The classically inspired furniture design is represented in pieces such as the boat-shaped daybed and the klismos chair, which endured in French interiors as well as in styles abroad, including American Directoire.

Find a collection of antique ​​Directoire chairs, tables, daybeds, decorative objects and other furniture on 1stDibs.

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Style: Directoire
Outstanding Gilded Swan Carved French Directoire Style Rectangular Window Bench
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
This is a stunning French-made giltwood bench with super carving and gorgeous vintage upholstery that really compliments the gilded frames. The carved swans are very naturalistically...
Category

1950s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Gold Leaf

French Directoire Style Bench
Located in Houston, TX
French Directoire Style Bench. This lovely French Directoire bench or stool painted a gray/green color with dark blue accents with swan handle ...
Category

1920s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Wood, Velvet

18th Century Louis XVI Bedroom Bench or Daybed by George Jacob
Located in Richmond, London
A fine French late 18th century Klismos bench, of great colour and desirable generous proportions. Stamped G.Jacob. France, circa 1795. Why we like it A handsome, timeless design. With its curved sabre legs at either end, this bench relates to the ancient Greek 'Klismos' seats, often seen depicted on Attic pottery. Its superb quality, splendid patination and a recorded maker...
Category

Late 18th Century French Antique Directoire Benches

Materials

Upholstery, Wood

French Directoire Style Painted Bench
Located in West Palm Beach, FL
Lovely painted Directoire style French window bench. Nicely carved and painted bench with light blue upholstered seat. Very versatile.
Category

20th Century French Directoire Benches

Materials

Fabric, Wood

French Wrought Iron Bench
Located in New York, NY
Brown-burgundy leatherette top with a decorative wrought iron and brass frame.
Category

1950s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Brass, Wrought Iron

Pair Directoire Carved Draper Era x Benches
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
For customers that require professional insured delivery we are proud to have teamed up with a nationwide professional delivery company that will assist with coordinating your delive...
Category

1950s European Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Walnut

Small French Empire Style Bench
Located in Buchanan, NY
A small Empire style bench upholstered in blue velvet. Add a touch of classic beauty and elegance to any space with this small Empire style bench. B...
Category

Early 20th Century French Directoire Benches

Materials

Beech

Maison Baguès Iron and Bronze Tufted Mohair Fabric Bench
Located in New York, NY
Maison Baguès iron and bronze tufted bench. Base is steel with brass hoof feet. Newly upholstered in mohair fabric.
Category

1950s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Bronze, Iron

French Country Directoire Style Banquette Bench with Yellow Velvet Cushion
Located in Montreal, Quebec
A beautiful French country Directoire style banquette bench with yellow velvet cushion Made from sturdy sculpted wood, with the Classic lozenge and flower motif typical of the Direc...
Category

Early 20th Century French Directoire Benches

Materials

Wood

Signed, Three Maison Jansen Tufted Benches
Located in New York, NY
Signed, three Maison Jansen Tufted benches. The benches have tufted velvet cushions, black ebonized tapered legs with gold trim.
Category

1950s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Leather, Wood, Velvet

Wrought Iron and Tufted Bench Style of Maison Ramsay
Located in New York, NY
Wrought iron and tufted bench style of Maison Ramsay.
Category

1950s Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Wrought Iron

Stunning Carved Antique Creme Painted Finish Directoire Style Bench Stool
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
Carved wood. Upholstered. 22 1/2" h x 36 1/4" w x 24" d. Condition Finish loss. Minor stains to upholstery. Scratches.
Category

1960s Unknown Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Walnut

Petite Bagues Style Gilt Upholstered bench in needlepoint
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
This is a special and beautiful gold leaf Maison Bagues style stool. The stool has needlepoint upholstery and is in good condition for its age. No major flaws to mention. The finish ...
Category

1950s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Metal

Decorative French Bronze Bench
Located in New York, NY
Decorative French bronze bench / stool with a linen-blend upholstered seat.
Category

1950s Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Bronze

Related Items
Modern Gio Ponti Style Window Benches or Settees
Located in Rome, IT
Modern walnut sculpted and brass sabot benches or settees inspired by Gio Ponti the famous Italian Mid - Century designer . Floating cushion newly upholstered on top of solid brass ...
Category

1990s Italian Directoire Benches

Materials

Wood

Modern Gio Ponti Style Window Benches or Settees
Modern Gio Ponti Style Window Benches or Settees
H 18.12 in W 27.56 in D 17.72 in
Pair of Swedish 18th Century Louis XVI Style Bench-stools
Located in Baton Rouge, LA
A Swedish pair of Louis XVI style benches (interchangeable as footstools or ottomans) dating to the 1700’s. These classically styled benches have...
Category

18th Century Swedish Antique Directoire Benches

Materials

Paint, Wood, Upholstery

Neoclassical Wrought Iron & Bronze Bench, France 1950's
Located in New York, NY
Elegant bench in patinated wrought iron and bronze. The sabots are reminiscent of Giacometti's work for Jean-Michel Frank. 3 benches are available; the price i...
Category

Mid-20th Century French Directoire Benches

Materials

Bronze, Wrought Iron

Wrought Iron Bench with Cushion, Italy 1960s
Located in Naples, IT
Refined bench forged wrought iron, fabric seat. The elegant proportions and the romantic curlwork of the frame are the distinguishing features of this cozy, handcrafted bench.
Category

1960s Italian Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Wrought Iron

Wrought Iron Bench with Cushion, Italy 1960s
Wrought Iron Bench with Cushion, Italy 1960s
H 24.41 in W 53.94 in D 18.9 in
Iron Window Bench
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Double bench with strong metal frame and upholstered cushion seat. Please confirm location NY or NJ
Category

20th Century Directoire Benches

Materials

Iron

Iron Window Bench
Iron Window Bench
H 22.5 in W 66 in D 14 in
Iron French Bench
Located in Pomona, CA
A curved shape iron base bench. New upholstery
Category

1920s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Iron

Iron French Bench
Iron French Bench
H 19 in W 47 in D 14.5 in
Lovely Hollywood Regency Dorothy Draper style Carved Wood Bench
Located in Pemberton, NJ
Lovely Hollywood Regency Dorothy Draper style carved wood bench. Well crafted carved fruitwood base with custom upholstered top, this piece mea...
Category

1970s American Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Upholstery, Wood

Spanish Wrought Iron Bench W/ Embossed Leather Cushion
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Spanish wrought iron "X" bench from the early 1900's. The bench has developed a beautiful patina. A new embossed leather cushion has been added recently.
Category

Early 1900s Spanish Antique Directoire Benches

Materials

Wrought Iron

Italian 18th Century Rustic Bench
Located in Round Top, TX
A very charming and primitive 18th century Bench from Northern Italy. Soundly constructed from richly stained pine with a high back. Wonderful patina. A handsome accent piece. Th...
Category

Late 18th Century Italian Antique Directoire Benches

Materials

Pine

Italian 18th Century Rustic Bench
Italian 18th Century Rustic Bench
H 43.5 in W 39.38 in D 22 in
Vintage Pair Faux Bamboo Carved Benches w/Upholstered Seats
Located in Atlanta, GA
A vintage pair of American faux-bamboo wooden benches with upholstered seats. These cute little benches are just over 2.5 feet in width. They have wood frames, which have been carved...
Category

20th Century American Directoire Benches

Materials

Faux Bamboo

A Double Curule Wrought Iron Bench, 20th C.
Located in Philadelphia, PA
Striking a balance between classical form and modern elegance, this sculptural double curule bench channels the grandeur of ancient design with refined restraint. The wrought iron ba...
Category

20th Century American Directoire Benches

Materials

Wrought Iron

Oscar Bach Wrought Iron Bench
Located in Essex, MA
Rectangular upholstered seat over grillwork base with Viking ships, cast anodized iron ends and wrought feet. Can be placed in hall of in front of a fireplace. Oscar Bach had many co...
Category

1930s American Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Wrought Iron

Oscar Bach Wrought Iron Bench
Oscar Bach Wrought Iron Bench
H 22 in W 55.25 in D 11.25 in
Previously Available Items
Pair of Directoire Style Walnut and Brass Upholstered Benches
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
Dimensions - H: 17 1/4 in W: 26 1/2 in D: 16 1/2 in This elegant pair of mid-20th century Directoire style benches blends classical design with the refined sensibilities of the mid...
Category

20th Century Unknown Directoire Benches

Materials

Upholstery, Wood, Walnut

Vintage Painted Curule Bench with Greek Key Embrioidered Linen Upholstery
Located in West Palm Beach, FL
Directoire style, curule bench having a newly upholstered bowed seat with nailheads, its ivory-painted finish showing natural wear, channeled, square-section X-frame legs, joined by ...
Category

Mid-20th Century Directoire Benches

Materials

Upholstery, Wood

French 18th Century Directoire Painted Bench
Located in Baton Rouge, LA
A French Directoire period painted bench made during the late 1700’s. This bench is upholstered in a worn green velvet upholstery with a nailhead trim. The frame has diamond carvings...
Category

18th Century French Antique Directoire Benches

Materials

Velvet, Wood, Paint

French Directoire style painted and gilt window bench circa 1950.
Located in Philadelphia, PA
French Directoire style painted and gilt window bench circa 1950 having carved columns and rolled ends.
Category

1950s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Upholstery, Wood, Paint

Gorgeous Creme Painted and Gilded French Directoire Style Round Bench Stool
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
Carved distressed painted wood frame. Gilt accents. Upholstered seat. Nail head trim. 21" h x 31" diameter. Condition Scratches. Minor finish loss.
Category

1940s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Walnut

Gorgeous Circular End Creme Paint Decorated Window Bench Foot Stool Directoire
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
Distressed painted frame. Upholstered. 24" h x 50 3/4" w x 19 3/8" d. Seat height 19 1/2". Condition Scratches. Paint loss. Chips along edges. Minor stains.
Category

1970s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Walnut

Pair of Tufted Leather Benches by Baker Furniture
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Pair of Baker Directoire style gilded 22-karat gold leaf lion head wood benches with tufted leather upholstery and nailhead trim detail.
Category

20th Century Unknown Directoire Benches

Materials

Leather, Walnut

French Directoire Sofa Bench Silk Patterns Blue Gray White 18th
Located in Beuzevillette, FR
Small bench Directoire period, end of reign of Louis XVI. Magnificent patterned silk upholstery for the seat and plain blue silk on the back of the bench. Very good condition. Grey, ...
Category

Late 18th Century French Antique Directoire Benches

Materials

Silk, Wood

Early 20th Century French Directoire Style Painted Ash Banquette, Settee
Located in Fayetteville, AR
This French Directoire style banquette from the turn of the twentieth century features a scrolled seat back detailed with a carved central rosette flanked by palmettes within a class...
Category

Early 20th Century French Directoire Benches

Materials

Upholstery, Cane, Ash

Hollywood Regency Cane Window Bench 1960's
Located in Southampton, NJ
Fabulous caned window bench attributed to Baker Furniture featuring Hollywood Regency styling with custom upholstered seat in new vintage stock Brunschwig & Fils floral velvet. Strik...
Category

20th Century American Directoire Benches

Materials

Velvet, Cane, Walnut

Maison Bagues Style Gilded Metal X Form French Faux Bamboo Benches Stools
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
This is a stunning pair of gold gilded metal Maison Bagues style x form benches. They are absolutely gorgeous and very rare and hard to find. The benches measure 16 tall x 22 wide x ...
Category

1960s French Vintage Directoire Benches

Materials

Metal

Pair of Silver Leaf Upholstered Sabre Leg French Directoire Stools
Located in Swedesboro, NJ
This is a beautiful and glamorous pair of silver leaf directoire benches or stools. They are perfect to add a touch of glamor that you may be missing in your home. They each measure ...
Category

1990s Unknown Directoire Benches

Materials

Walnut

Directoire benches for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a broad range of unique Directoire benches for sale on 1stDibs. Many of these items were first offered in the 20th Century, but contemporary artisans have continued to produce works inspired by this style. If you’re looking to add vintage benches created in this style to your space, the works available on 1stDibs include seating and other home furnishings, frequently crafted with walnut, wood and other materials. If you’re shopping for used Directoire benches made in a specific country, there are North America, United States, and Unknown pieces for sale on 1stDibs. While there are many designers and brands associated with original benches, popular names associated with this style include Baker Furniture Company, Maison Jansen, and Georges Jacob. It’s true that these talented designers have at times inspired knockoffs, but our experienced specialists have partnered with only top vetted sellers to offer authentic pieces that come with a buyer protection guarantee. Prices for benches differ depending upon multiple factors, including designer, materials, construction methods, condition and provenance. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $2,100 and tops out at $2,625 while the average work can sell for $2,363.

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