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Late 18th Century Paintings

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Period: Late 18th Century
Madonna and Child in the Spanish Colonial Taste, Oil on Copper
Madonna and Child in the Spanish Colonial Taste, Oil on Copper

Madonna and Child in the Spanish Colonial Taste, Oil on Copper

Located in Genève, GE

Dimension with frame: 35 x 29,7 x 3,3 cm. A finely executed miniature devotional painting depicting the Madonna tenderly embracing the Christ Child. Executed in oil on copper and dating from the late 18th to early 19th century, the composition displays the intimate scale and luminous surface characteristic of copper paintings. The Virgin is shown wearing a deep blue mantle highlighted with delicate gilded details and crowned by a circle of stars, while the Christ Child rests affectionately in her arms. The work reflects the enduring influence of Baroque religious imagery and evokes the devotional paintings produced throughout the Spanish world during the colonial period, while remaining firmly rooted in the broader Continental European tradition. Its small scale, refined execution, and warm devotional character make it an appealing collector's piece. The painting is presented in an impressive carved and ebonized wooden frame that beautifully complements the richness of the composition. A charming example of late 18th-century religious art, combining devotional intimacy, Baroque sensibility, and the luminous qualities unique to oil on copper. madonna and child, virgin mary, christ child, oil on copper, copper painting, religious painting, devotional painting, catholic art, christian art, sacred art, baroque religious art, baroque devotional painting, continental european school, spanish colonial taste, spanish colonial influence, antique religious artwork, ecclesiastical art, crowned madonna, star crown madonna, virgin and child, christian iconography, late 18th century painting, circa 1800, antique oil on copper, miniature painting, devotional icon, old master style, european religious art, framed religious painting...

Category

Baroque Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Copper

18th Century German Old Master Portrait of an Elderly Bearded Man
18th Century German Old Master Portrait of an Elderly Bearded Man

18th Century German Old Master Portrait of an Elderly Bearded Man

By Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich

Located in Stockholm, SE

Circle of Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (1712–1774) Germany Head of an Elderly Bearded Man oil on panel unframed 28 × 22.5 cm (11 × 8.9 in) framed 44.5 × 38.5 cm (17.5 × 15.2 in...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

Still Life with Melon and Peaches, Classical 19th Century Oil Painting
Still Life with Melon and Peaches, Classical 19th Century Oil Painting

Still Life with Melon and Peaches, Classical 19th Century Oil Painting

Located in Genève, GE

Dimensions with frame: 37 x 45 x 3,5 cm Signed along the lower edge. This refined still life painting presents an elegant arrangement of fruit set upon a wooden table against a dark...

Category

Italian School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Virgin and Child Italian School Oil Painting on Canvas, Late 18th Century
Virgin and Child Italian School Oil Painting on Canvas, Late 18th Century

Virgin and Child Italian School Oil Painting on Canvas, Late 18th Century

Located in Sant Celoni, ES

La obra no va firmada Se presenta enmarcada la obra con un marco en madera dorada del siglo xix (el marco presenta algunas ligeras faltas sin importancia) Medidas obra: 20 x 17 cm....

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

18th Century Oil on Canvas Portrait, Major Alexander Brown in Military Uniform.
18th Century Oil on Canvas Portrait, Major Alexander Brown in Military Uniform.

18th Century Oil on Canvas Portrait, Major Alexander Brown in Military Uniform.

By Sir David Wilkie

Located in Cotignac, FR

18th Century Military portrait of a young officer in Napoleonic period military dress. The painting is not signed but the subject is Major Alexander Brown. The work is oil on canvas later mounted on board and presented in a fine 'Regence style' carved gilt frame. There are labels to the back referring to the subject, 'Major Brown of Trinity' and a framers trade label from Edinburgh. A magnificent and imposing portrait of a young military officer in the prime of his life. His red uniform adorned with fine buttons, fringed epaulettes and high gilt collar. His ruddy complexion offset by his stylish hair, a quiff and swept forward to the sides as was the fashion at the time. Sir David Wilkie RA (18 November 1785 – 1 June 1841) was a Scottish painter, especially known for his portraits, including formal royal ones, and scenes from his travels to Europe and the Middle East. He painted successfully in a wide variety of genres, including historical scenes. His main base was in London, but he died and was buried at sea, off Gibraltar, returning from his first trip to the Middle East. He was sometimes known as the "people's painter". He was Principal Painter in Ordinary to King William IV and Queen Victoria. Apart from royal portraits, his best-known painting today is probably The Chelsea Pensioners Reading the Waterloo Dispatch of 1822 in Apsley House. Sir David Wilkie was actually admitted in 1799 (despite only being 14) through the influence of the Earl of Leven...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil, Board

View of  Riva degli Schiavoni - Oil Painting - Late 18th century
View of  Riva degli Schiavoni - Oil Painting - Late 18th century

View of Riva degli Schiavoni - Oil Painting - Late 18th century

By Giovanni Antonio Canal (Canaletto)

Located in Roma, IT

View of Riva degli Schiavoni is an original old master artwork realized in the late 18th century by a follower of the School of the italian painter Canaletto. Oil on canvas. An imp...

Category

Modern Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil, Canvas

Excuela española (XVIII) -  Jesús nazareno con la cruz - Óleo sobre tela
Excuela española (XVIII) -  Jesús nazareno con la cruz - Óleo sobre tela

Excuela española (XVIII) - Jesús nazareno con la cruz - Óleo sobre tela

Located in Sant Celoni, ES

La obra no va firmada Buen estado de conservación el de la pintura, solo comentar que la tela está reentelada Se presenta enmarcada la obra Medidas obra: 72 cm x 54 cm. Medidas m...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Large 18th Century Seascape Oil Painting of the British Navy Fleet off Dover
Large 18th Century Seascape Oil Painting of the British Navy Fleet off Dover

Large 18th Century Seascape Oil Painting of the British Navy Fleet off Dover

By Dominic Serres

Located in Gerrards Cross, GB

‘The British Fleet with a Vice-Admiral of the Red off Dover’ by Dominic Serres R.A. (1722-1793). The authenticity of the painting has been established by the Artory database (Regis...

Category

English School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

“Hon. George King, 1788” Pastel Portrait, Young Boy with Cricket Ball and Dog
“Hon. George King, 1788” Pastel Portrait, Young Boy with Cricket Ball and Dog

“Hon. George King, 1788” Pastel Portrait, Young Boy with Cricket Ball and Dog

By John Russell

Located in Yardley, PA

“Hon. George King, 1788” by John Russell (1745-1806) Regarded as Britain’s foremost pastellist, John Russell is well known for his portraits of the wealthy middle class. In particul...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Paper, Pastel

Plow Field at Dawn in Mountain Landscape 18th Century Antique Large Oil Painting
Plow Field at Dawn in Mountain Landscape 18th Century Antique Large Oil Painting

Plow Field at Dawn in Mountain Landscape 18th Century Antique Large Oil Painting

Located in Stockholm, SE

The painting captures a serene moment on the foothill plateau, just as the day is beginning to wake up. The mountains are still wrapped in a soft blanket of morning fog, giving the s...

Category

Realist Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Wood, Oil

Portrait of Anne Evelyn - British 18thC Old master oil painting excellent prov.
Portrait of Anne Evelyn - British 18thC Old master oil painting excellent prov.

Portrait of Anne Evelyn - British 18thC Old master oil painting excellent prov.

By George Romney

Located in Hagley, England

This stunning British 18th century Old Master portrait oil painting, with exceptional provenance, is by noted artist George Romney. It was painted in 1788, commissioned by James Evelyn of Felbridge as it is of his younger daughter Anne, aged 20 years old. James was a Doctor of Law and Anne's mother was his second wife, Jane. Felbridge house, Anne's home, was in the village of Godstone in Surrey. This superb oil painting is a seated portrait of Anne, wearing a white dress with a green sash, her forearms exposed and her hands in her lap. Anne is blessed with the most wonderful long auburn curly hair and is visually stunning. Her body is partly turned away from the artist/viewer and she is slightly gazing down at us with confident, clear eyes. Anne is pictured in a landscape with a dramatic sky behind her. Romney's brushwork on her dress, hair and the background is superb. The delicate detailing of her facial features is also stunning. Sometimes Old Master portraits can be a little staid, but this one of Anne with her wild auburn hair and bold look is just magnificent. This is a fantastic example of George Romney's work and of an 18th century British Old Master with exceptional detailed provenance. Name plate states: Anne, younger daughter of James Evelyn of Fellbridge Esq. 1788, aged 20. Romney. Provenance. With Charles Cecil Cope Jenkinson, 3rd Earl of Liverpool (1784-1851) With The Hon. Henry Berkeley Portman (1860-1923), Later 3rd Viscount Portman; with Emma, Viscountess Portman (1862-1929) By 1926; with her daughter Lady Moyra Dawson-Damer (1897-1962) Thence by family descent. Painted in 1788. There are various labels verso. Mentioned in Lord Hawkesbury's Catalogues of Portraits at Compton Place and at Buxted Park, in Sussex, 1903, p.18, no. 3, at Buxted Park, as in the 'Dining Room, South Wall'. Further Bibliography: Gower (R. S.) Romney, London, 1904, p. 175 Kidson (Alex) George Romney, A Complete Catalogue of his Paintings, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2015, I, p. 205, no. 422 (illus).Ward (Humphrey) and Roberts (William) Romney: A Biographical and Critical Essay, London: T Agnew & Sons, 1904, p. 51 Condition. Oil on canvas. Image size 30 inches by 24 inches and in good condition. Frame. Housed in an ornate gilt frame with name plate, 37 inches by 31 inches and in good condition. George Romney (1734-1802) was born in Dalton-on-Furness, Lancashire, on 15 December 1734, the third of the eleven children of John Romney and Anne Simpson. Leaving school at the age of eleven, he worked for eight years in his father's cabinetmaking workshop before being apprenticed to a local painter, Christopher Steele, with whom he served for two years, from 1755 to 1757, in Kendal, York, and Lancaster. He married a Kendal girl, Mary Abbot...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Painting Italian Classical Landscape 18th ruin forteress Signed
Painting Italian Classical Landscape 18th ruin forteress Signed

Painting Italian Classical Landscape 18th ruin forteress Signed

Located in PARIS, FR

French or Italian school of the 18th century Animated landscape with a ruin Oil on canvas 27 x 33 cm (34 x 40 cm with the frame) Signed and dated lower right "1772 / Contencin? / fec...

Category

Italian School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Italian Old Master Ink & Wash Drawing St. Anne & The Virgin Mary with Cherubs
Italian Old Master Ink & Wash Drawing St. Anne & The Virgin Mary with Cherubs

Italian Old Master Ink & Wash Drawing St. Anne & The Virgin Mary with Cherubs

Located in Cirencester, Gloucestershire

Pietro Fancelli (Italian 1764 - 1850) bio details attached to the frame 'St. Anne & The Virgin' ink with watercolor wash on paper, framed framed: 22 x 16 inches image: 11 x 6.5 inche...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Ink, Watercolor

Animated harbor scene
Animated harbor scene

Animated harbor scene

$2,753Sale Price|20% Off

Animated harbor scene

Located in Genève, GE

Work on canvas Black wooden frame 71 x 91 x 3 cm

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Very Large 18th Century Royal Academy Oil Painting of Georgian London Festival
Very Large 18th Century Royal Academy Oil Painting of Georgian London Festival

Very Large 18th Century Royal Academy Oil Painting of Georgian London Festival

Located in Gerrards Cross, GB

‘St. James’ Day’ by Richard Morton Paye (1750-1820). This very large and fine 18th century oil on canvas depicts a diverse crowd of Londoners at an oyster stand on a summer’s eveni...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Portrait of a Gentleman, traditionally identified as Edward Addison, Esq., 1780s
Portrait of a Gentleman, traditionally identified as Edward Addison, Esq., 1780s

Portrait of a Gentleman, traditionally identified as Edward Addison, Esq., 1780s

By George Romney

Located in Edinburgh, Scotland

George Romney (1734-1802) Portrait of a Gentleman, traditionally identified as Edward Addison, Esq., c.1780s Oil on canvas In a period carved and gilded swept frame 76.3 x 63.2 cm.; ...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

19th Century English Two Young Girls with Flowers & Spaniel Dog Watercolour
19th Century English Two Young Girls with Flowers & Spaniel Dog Watercolour

19th Century English Two Young Girls with Flowers & Spaniel Dog Watercolour

Located in Cirencester, Gloucestershire

Two Young Girls with Flowers & Spaniel Watercolour by John Frederick Taylor RWS (1802–1889) depicting two young girls with flowers and spaniel watercolour on paper laid on board, fra...

Category

English School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Watercolor

Fine 18th Century English Georgian Portrait of a Lady Seated in Parkland Estate
Fine 18th Century English Georgian Portrait of a Lady Seated in Parkland Estate

Fine 18th Century English Georgian Portrait of a Lady Seated in Parkland Estate

Located in Cirencester, Gloucestershire

Portrait of Mrs Bonne Wilson (nee Boileau 1749 - 1818) English School, late 18th century, unsigned oil on canvas, framed framed: 22.5 x 18.5 inches canvas : 18 x 14 inches Provenance...

Category

English School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Antique Indian Mughal Portrait of a Prince, Gouache, Late 18th Century
Antique Indian Mughal Portrait of a Prince, Gouache, Late 18th Century

Antique Indian Mughal Portrait of a Prince, Gouache, Late 18th Century

Located in Greenwich, CT

Antique Indian Mughal portrait of a Prince, late 18th cent. , by repute possibly depicting Maharaja Vijay Singh of Marwar (1729 - 1793) Rajasthan, circa 1800’s The Maharaja is ...

Category

Other Art Style Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Gouache

Portrait of Major General James Hanson Salmond - British 18thC art oil painting
Portrait of Major General James Hanson Salmond - British 18thC art oil painting

Portrait of Major General James Hanson Salmond - British 18thC art oil painting

By Sir Thomas Lawrence

Located in Hagley, England

This superb British Old Master oil painting is attributed to circle of Sir Thomas Lawrence. Painted circa 1795, the sitter is Major-General James Hanson Salmond (1766–1837) an office...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Watercolor painting on linen, French Provençal Baroque style, “Duel of Knights”
Watercolor painting on linen, French Provençal Baroque style, “Duel of Knights”

Watercolor painting on linen, French Provençal Baroque style, “Duel of Knights”

Located in Valladolid, ES

One of a Kind large-scale, vertically formatted work entitled “Duel of Knights,” 18th century. These works were typically displayed on boiseries, decorative wall coverings originati...

Category

Baroque Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Linen

“Hunt scene”
“Hunt scene”

“Hunt scene”

By George Morland

Located in Warren, NJ

initialed 'G.M.' in the lower right corner Provenance Christies, New York, Sporting Art, December 6, 2000, lot 29 Measurements Image size: each 10 3/4 by 14 1/2 inches, overall each ...

Category

Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Escuela flamenca (siglo xviii) - Óleo sobre tela - Paisaje con figura a caballo
Escuela flamenca (siglo xviii) - Óleo sobre tela - Paisaje con figura a caballo

Escuela flamenca (siglo xviii) - Óleo sobre tela - Paisaje con figura a caballo

Located in Sant Celoni, ES

La obra no va firmada, es de autor anónimo Se presenta enmarcada la pintura El estado de la obra se puede ver, es aceptable, pero con algunas restauraciones antiguas y la tela está...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Portrait of Emma, Lady Hamilton by Domenico Pellegrini
Portrait of Emma, Lady Hamilton by Domenico Pellegrini

Portrait of Emma, Lady Hamilton by Domenico Pellegrini

By Domenico Pellegrini

Located in New Orleans, LA

Domenico Pellegrini 1759–1840 Italian Portrait of Emma, Lady Hamilton Signed and dated “Do Pellegrini / 1791” center right Oil on canvas Few women have risen so far, captivated s...

Category

Academic Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

The Witch of Endor - Oil Paint - End of 18th Century
The Witch of Endor - Oil Paint - End of 18th Century

The Witch of Endor - Oil Paint - End of 18th Century

Located in Roma, IT

The Witch of Endor conjures up the specter of Samuel in front of King Saul is an old master artwork realized by a follower of Georg Andreas Wolfgang I between 18th and 19th century. Mixed colored oil painting on canvas. On the back probable signature of the author traced by brush "P. So [mita] rt [...] Fac. ". The subject of this painting, the witch of Endor, a necromancer mentioned in the Bible whose power was to evoke the spirit of the dead, is a very rare theme in painting and there are few artists who represented it. In Italy it was especially Salvator Rosa (1615-1673) who had a deep interest in necromantic subjects and, in particular, he produced many paintings of this kind when he stayed in Florence in the 1840s. Rosa's inventions were exported throughout Europe and, in particular, in the German cities of Stuttgart, Nuremberg and Augusta through the works of Johann Heinnrich Schonfeld (Stuttgart, 1627 - Habsburg, 1684), an artist who worked in Naples and who remained sensitive to figure of Salvator Rosa. In this context, in addition to Schonfeld, the Swiss Joseph Werner II (Berne, 1637-1710) was also responsible for the diffusion of this pictorial genre, introducing Rosa's works on witchcraft among his knowledge of Augsburg. He was also the inventor of the scene represented here from whose drawing (Bern, Kunstmuseum, inv. A1196), executed in 1677, the engraving made immediately after by Georg Andreas Wolfgang the Elder (1631–1716) and by which derives precisely the work examined here. The engraving, which was part of a series of biblical images, was dedicated by Wolfgang to Leonhard Weiss, probably a municipal employee of Augsburg or tis mayor. Reference bibliography: - Susan Broomhall, Gender and emotions in medieval and early modern Europe...

Category

Modern Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Late 18th Century English Portrait of Siblings Regency Watercolour Painting
Late 18th Century English Portrait of Siblings Regency Watercolour Painting

Late 18th Century English Portrait of Siblings Regency Watercolour Painting

Located in Cirencester, Gloucestershire

Late 18th Century English Portrait of Siblings Watercolour Painting Late 18th Century English School watercolour on paper laid on board, framed under glass Framed size: 18.5 x 16.5 i...

Category

English School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Watercolor

La Dune Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (cercle) 1712 - 1774
La Dune Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (cercle) 1712 - 1774

La Dune Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (cercle) 1712 - 1774

By Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich

Located in GOUVIEUX, FR

Tableau ancien – Paysage nocturne animé Attribué au cercle de Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (1712–1774) Huile sur toile – Dimensions : 63 x 48 cm Cadre en bois doré d’époque, rich...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

LA FLAGELACIÓN DE CRISTO - OLEO SOBRE VIDRIO - ESCUELA AUGSBURGO - SIGLO XVIII
LA FLAGELACIÓN DE CRISTO - OLEO SOBRE VIDRIO - ESCUELA AUGSBURGO - SIGLO XVIII

LA FLAGELACIÓN DE CRISTO - OLEO SOBRE VIDRIO - ESCUELA AUGSBURGO - SIGLO XVIII

Located in Sant Celoni, ES

Interesante óleo pintado sobre vidrio invertido. De escuela de Augsburgo, Alemania. Segunda mitad del siglo XVIII. Marco de época. En buen estado. En la parte trasera hay bastantes p...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Late 18th-Century French School, Portrait Of An Elegant Woman In A Yellow Dress
Late 18th-Century French School, Portrait Of An Elegant Woman In A Yellow Dress

Late 18th-Century French School, Portrait Of An Elegant Woman In A Yellow Dress

Located in Cheltenham, GB

This charming French oil painting depicts an elegantly dressed young woman wearing a black gown enlivened by magnificent golden-yellow silk sleeves and oversized bows. Her powdered h...

Category

French School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Portrait of Captain George Week
Portrait of Captain George Week

Portrait of Captain George Week

Located in London, GB

William Roth Born 1754 Portrait of Captain George Meek Oil on canvas, signed & dated 1782 lower right Image size: 25 x 18 ½ inches (64 x 47 cm) Ornate giltwood William Kent style...

Category

Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Animated Biblical Scene Oil Painting in Late 18th Century Style
Animated Biblical Scene Oil Painting in Late 18th Century Style

Animated Biblical Scene Oil Painting in Late 18th Century Style

Located in Genève, GE

Work on canvas Work re-lined Plaster and gilded wood frame 86 x 105 x 7 cm

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

18th-Century Oil on Canvas Italian Antique Painting: Aurora Triumphing over Night
18th-Century Oil on Canvas Italian Antique Painting: Aurora Triumphing over Night

18th-Century Oil on Canvas Italian Antique Painting: Aurora Triumphing over Night

Located in Vicoforte, IT

An important Italian painting from the second half of the 18th century. This oil-on-canvas painting, attributed to the great Tuscan painter Giuliano Traballesi (1731–1812), depicts a...

Category

Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Japanese Maternal Macaque Painting
Japanese Maternal Macaque Painting

Japanese Maternal Macaque Painting

Located in San Francisco, CA

This painting is a classic example of the work of Mori Sosen (1747–1821), the most famous painter of monkeys in Japanese art history. The painting, executed in ink and light color on silk, portrays a mother monkey protectively holding her infant while perched on a gnarled tree limb. The protective pose and the interaction between the mother and infant...

Category

Other Art Style Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Silk, Paint, Ink

Escuela Colonial - Óleo sobre cristal - Virgen con niño.
Escuela Colonial - Óleo sobre cristal - Virgen con niño.

Escuela Colonial - Óleo sobre cristal - Virgen con niño.

Located in Sant Celoni, ES

Muy interesante ÓLEO SOBRE CRISTAL, representando a una Virgen con Niño, de finales del siglo XVIII principios del XIX. Escuela colonial, va con un fino marco de madera dorada al oro...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Oil

Late 18th Century English Georgian Young Lady with Birdcage Watercolour Painting
Late 18th Century English Georgian Young Lady with Birdcage Watercolour Painting

Late 18th Century English Georgian Young Lady with Birdcage Watercolour Painting

Located in Cirencester, Gloucestershire

Late 18th Century English Georgian Lady with Birdcage Watercolour Painting Late 18th Century English School watercolour on paper laid on board, framed Framed size: 15.75 x 12 inches ...

Category

English School Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Watercolor

Joan Cruspinera Abstract Figures Oil Painting on Canvas
Joan Cruspinera Abstract Figures Oil Painting on Canvas

Joan Cruspinera Abstract Figures Oil Painting on Canvas

By Joan Cruspinera

Located in Sant Celoni, ES

Joan Cruspinera Abstract Figures Oil Painting on Canvas. Oil on canvas. Signed and dated by the artist. Artwork: 61.5 × 50 cm (24.2 × 19.7 in.). Framed: 64.5 × 53.5 cm (25.4 × 21.1 i...

Category

Expressionist Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Two royal portraits (the Duc d'Angoulême and the Duc de Berry) by H.P. Danloux
Two royal portraits (the Duc d'Angoulême and the Duc de Berry) by H.P. Danloux

Two royal portraits (the Duc d'Angoulême and the Duc de Berry) by H.P. Danloux

Located in PARIS, FR

These two royal portraits are a major historical testimony to the stay of the Comte d'Artois (the future Charles X) and his family in Edinburgh in 1796-1797. Given by the sitters to Lord Adam Gordon, the Governor of Edinburgh, and kept by family descent to this day, these two portraits provide us with a vivid and spontaneous image of the Duc d’Angoulême and his brother the Duc de Berry. Danloux, who had emigrated to London a few years before, demonstrate his full assimilation of the art of British portrait painters in the brilliant execution of these portraits. 1. Henri-Pierre Danloux, a portraitist in the revolutionary turmoil Born in Paris in 1753, Henri-Pierre Danloux was first a pupil of the painter Nicolas-Bernard Lépicié (1735 - 1784) and then, in 1773, of Joseph-Marie Vien (1716 - 1809), whom he followed to Rome when, at the end of 1775, Vien became Director of the Académie de France. In Rome he became friends with the painter Jacques-Louis David (1748 - 1825). Returning to France around 1782, he settled in Lyon for a few years before returning to Paris in 1785. One of his first portraits was commissioned by the Baroness d'Etigny, the widow of the former Intendant of the Provinces of Gascony, Bearn and Navarre Antoine Mégret d'Etigny (1719 – 1767). He then became close to his two sons, Mégret de Sérilly and Mégret d'Etigny, who in turn became his patrons. In 1787, this close relationship with the d'Etigny family was further strengthened by his marriage to Antoinette de Saint-Redan, a relative of Madame d'Etigny. After his marriage, he left for Rome and did not return to France until 1789. It was during the winter of 1790-1791 that he painted one of his masterpieces, the portrait of Baron de Besenval. Set in a twilight atmosphere, this portrait of an aristocrat who knows that his death is imminent symbolizes the disappearance of an erudite and refined society which would be swept away by the French Revolution. The Jacobin excesses led Danloux to emigrate to England in 1792; many members of his family-in-law who remained in France were guillotined on 10 May 1794. Danloux enjoyed great success as a portrait painter in England before returning to France in 1801. During his stay in England, Danloux was deeply under the influence of English portraitists: his colors became warmer (as shown by the portrait of the Duc d'Angoulême that we are presenting), and his execution broader. 2. Description of the two portraits and biographical details of the sitters The Duc d'Angoulême (1775-1844) was the eldest son of the Comte d'Artois, the younger brother of King Louis XVI (the future King Charles X), and his wife Marie-Thérèse of Savoie. He is shown here, in the freshness of his youth, wearing the uniform of colonel-general of the "Angoulême-Dragons" regiment. He is wearing the blue cordon of the Order of the Holy Spirit, which was awarded to him in 1787, and two decorations: the Cross of Saint-Louis and the Maltese Cross, as he was also Grand Prior of the Order of Malta. Born on 16 August 1775 in Versailles, Louis-Antoine d'Artois followed his parents into emigration on 16 July 1789. In 1792, he joined the émigrés’ army led by the Prince de Condé. After his stay in Edinburgh (which will be further discussed), he went to the court of the future King Louis XVIII, who was in exile at the time, and in 1799 married his first cousin Marie-Thérèse Charlotte of France, the daughter of Louis XVI and the sole survivor of the royal family. The couple had no descendants. He became Dauphin of France in 1824, upon the accession to the throne of his father but played only a minor political role, preferring his military position as Grand Admiral. Enlisted in Spain on the side of Ferdinand VII, he returned home crowned with glory after his victory at Trocadero in 1823. He reigned for a very short time at the abdication of Charles X in 1830, before relinquishing his rights in favor of his nephew Henri d'Artois, the Duc de Bordeaux. He then followed his father into exile and died on 3 June 1844 in Gorizia (now in Italy). His younger brother, the Duc de Berry, is shown in the uniform of the noble cavalry of the émigrés’ Army. He is wearing the blue cordon of the Order of the Holy Spirit, awarded to him in May 1789, and the Cross of Saint-Louis (partly hidden by his blue cordon). Born on 24 January 1778 in Versailles, Charles-Ferdinand d'Artois also followed his parents into emigration and joined the émigrés’ army in 1792. After his stay in Edinburgh, he remained in Great Britain, where he had an affair with Amy Brown...

Category

Old Masters Late 18th Century Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil, Wood Panel