Sir Godfrey Kneller was a leading English Baroque portraitist whose subjects included nobility, politicians, poets, writers and other notable figures. His figurative and portrait paintings were in great demand for more than three decades around the turn of the 18th century.
Kneller was born in Lübeck, Germany, in 1646. His father was a painter and a city surveyor, positions which gave Kneller the opportunity of a university education. He studied mathematics at Leiden University in the Netherlands before shifting to painting, studying under luminaries such as Ferdinand Bol and Rembrandt.
In 1672, Kneller moved to Italy where he spent time in Rome and Venice painting portraits for the nobility. Around 1676, he moved to England, where he opened a studio. An encounter with the Duke of Monmouth led to an introduction to King Charles II, and Kneller became a court painter, garnering a reputation for his grand style. The young painter’s portraits had a penetrating quality that evoked the subject’s presence through like-like qualities on canvas.
In 1684, Kneller traveled to France to paint Louis XIV. Following the death of Charles II, he became the court painter for James II and later worked for his successors, William and Mary. Kneller was knighted in 1692 and received an honorary doctorate of law from the University of Oxford in 1695.
Between 1700 and 1720, he painted 42 portraits of members of the Kit-Cat Club, a political and literary group. Mary II also commissioned him to paint the Hampton Court Beauties, a series of paintings featuring the most graceful ladies of the royal court.
In 1711, Kneller became the governor of the London Academy and subsequently won re-election every year until 1718. King George I made him a baronet in 1715.
Kneller died in London in 1723, with hundreds of unfinished paintings remaining in the prolific portrait master's studio.
On 1stDibs, find a collection of Sir Godfrey Kneller’s paintings.
Portrait of Duke and Duchess of Devonshire Studio of Sir Godfrey Kneller
By Sir Godfrey Kneller
Located in Bradenton, FL
A Pair of Oil on Canvas Portraits of William Cavendish, First Duke of Devonshire, and his wife, Mary Butler Duchess of Devonshire, rendered in the grand manner associated with Sir Go...
Giltwood, Paint
Leighton Studios Maesteg Watercolour Portrait of Racing Pigeon
Located in Nottingham, GB
An original framed watercolour and bodycolour portrait of the racing pigeon Alene, painted by Leighton Studios of Maesteg, South Wales, in November 1955. Executed with remarkable at...
Paint
$2,500
H 6 in W 4.25 in D 0.5 in
Portrait Miniature of Sir George Douglas, Baronet by J.C.D. Engleheart, 1821
By John Cox Dillman Engleheart
Located in Brooklyn, NY
A very fine likeness of handsome nobleman Sir George Douglas, inscribed on the reverse "Engelheart fecit 1824 London." The painting is contained in a beautifully cast bronze doré frame with the sitter's name engraved...
Bronze
$8,500Sale Price|33% Off
H 56 in W 46.75 in D 2 in
Portrait in Oil of Robert Harley 1st Earl of Oxford by Sir Godfrey Kneller
By Sir Godfrey Kneller
Located in Savannah, GA
19th Century copy of 18th century portrait of Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford, (born 1661, London, died 1724, London). He was a British statesman who headed the Tory ministry from ...
Giltwood, Paint
$4,675
H 28.35 in W 22.84 in D 1.97 in
19th Century Portrait of a Young Gentleman - Circle of Sir Thomas Lawrence (1769
Located in Gloucestershire, GB
19th Century portrait oil on canvas painting, Circle of Sir Thomas Lawrence (1769-1830). Portrait of a young Gentleman. Wearing a black frock coat and black cravat with a diamond st...
Canvas, Paint
$10,602
H 26.38 in W 22.84 in D 3.55 in
Portrait of the Duke of Burgundy? , F. de TROY ? French school, 17th century
By (circle of) François de Troy
Located in PARIS, FR
“Portrait of the Duke of Burgundy? , F. de TROY ? French school, late 17th century.” Oil on canvas depicting the presumed portrait of the Duke of Burgundy as a child. Attributed to...
Canvas
$11,131
H 36.82 in W 31.5 in D 3.94 in
Attributed to the Studio of Sir Joshua Reynolds, PRA, FRS, FRSA
Located in Reepham, GB
Attributed to the Studio of Sir Joshua Reynolds, PRA, FRS, FRSA (British, 1723-1792)Portrait of Sir Abraham Hume, 2nd Bt (1749-1838) half length, wearing a red coat oil on canvas 68 ...
Giltwood, Paint
Painting of Eos after Sir Edward Landseer
Located in London, GB
This lovely reproduction of Eos is after the original painting by Sir Edward Landseer, and is unsigned. The painting is very well executed and the arti...
Canvas
$9,565
H 35.83 in W 42.92 in D 0.71 in
“The Fall of Phaeton” Oil On Arched Canvas After Sir Peter Paul Rubens
By Peter Paul Rubens
Located in Wormelow, Herefordshire
“The Fall of Phaeton” Oil On Arched Canvas After Sir Peter Paul Rubens (1577 – 1640). This striking arched canvas depicts the Greek legend of the fall of Phaeton told in Ovid’s ‘Met...
Canvas, Wood, Paint
$7,500
H 37 in W 31.63 in D 1.5 in
Portrait of 'Mr. Bell' Attributed to Sir Godfrey Kneller, circa 1720
By Sir Godfrey Kneller
Located in Kinderhook, NY
An exquisite circa 1720 English George I period "Kit-kat" style portrait firmly attributed to royal court painter Sir Godfrey Kneller (8 August 1646 – ...
Canvas, Wood, Paint
$10,139
H 39.38 in W 32.68 in D 1.97 in
Portrait of Françoise-Marie d'Orléans, Duchess of Orleans, 18th Century
By Central School of Arts & Crafts
Located in Madrid, ES
Elegant large-scale portrait traditionally identified as Françoise-Marie d'Orléans (1677–1749), Duchess of Orléans, executed by an artist of the French School during the early eighte...
Paint
$10,139
H 25.99 in W 20.87 in D 3.94 in
English School 17th Century "Portrait of George Villiers Duke of Buckingham"
Located in Madrid, ES
English School 17th Century "Portrait of George Villiers Duke of Buckingham" Oil on canvas 66X53 cm size without frame George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham (Brooksby, 28 August 1...
Paint
Clovis II by Richard Godfrey
Located in Pasadena, CA
Clovis II, abstract painting on canvas by Richard Godfrey, 2005. Signed by artist on the back. Richard Godfrey is a Los Angeles-based artist.
Wood