Skip to main content
Molar Chair
Iconic Designs

Molar ChairBy Wendell Castle

About the Design

As its name suggests, the playful silhouette of the Molar chair can be attributed to an unmistakable visual inspiration: the curves and cusps that characterize the clusters of large teeth tucked in the back corners of our mouths. Kansas-born furniture maker and educator Wendell Castle (1932–2018) began to create his singular series of Molar sofas and more in 1968, when he designed his biomorphic Molar chair.

Moved by the experiments that Danish designer Verner Panton and others had been conducting with synthetic materials, Castle’s “back tooth” seat and other early designs for the collection were comprised of glass-reinforced polyester and gel-coated plastics, but his fascination with organic forms began years earlier — with wood.

A major figure of the American Studio movement, Castle boldly bridged art and furnishings like no one before him. He attended the University of Kansas for industrial design and eventually earned his MFA in sculpture in the late 1950s. In his years as a student, Castle longed to create seating and other furniture that could also be considered art, even when an instructor told him he should return to sculpture upon reviewing a cabinet he designed. His whimsical Stool Sculpture in 1959, which earned him critical acclaim and later gained a place in international exhibitions, tested the boundaries between function and fine art, while his college-era sketchbooks full of abstract designs would inform his woodworking in the years that followed.

Castle found inspiration from woodworkers such as Wharton Esherick and George Nakashima, and utilized the stack-laminate technique — in which thin sheets of wood are layered in stacks, glued together and then smoothed and cut into desired shapes before carving. This allowed him to add mass and depth to his ambiguous and venturesome work. By the mid-1960s, however, while teaching woodworking at the Rochester Institute of Technology, he temporarily tired of wood and instead wanted to introduce color and delve into the potential that other materials could afford.

Castle’s Molar chair as well as the other biomorphic seating he designed at the time emphasized playfulness and an experimental sensibility. “I’m trying to get furniture off its legs and to be itself,” Castle told Newsweek. Before he would return to wood in the 1970s following a liberating period of working with synthetics, “the father of the art furniture movement” produced cloud-shaped shelves, cabinets that resembled starfish and several hundred other fascinating pieces.

Molar Chair

to
7
7
7
1
Post Modern Molded Fiberglass Molar Sofa by Wendell Castle
Post Modern Molded Fiberglass Molar Sofa by Wendell Castle

Post Modern Molded Fiberglass Molar Sofa by Wendell Castle

By Wendell Castle

Located in New York, NY

Iconic Postmodern Molar sofa, by Wendell Castle, executed in saturated red molded fiberglass. This example is in good condition, however does have a repaired flaw at the front of one...

Category

Mid-20th Century American Post-Modern Loveseats

Materials

Fiberglass

Wendell Castle "Castle Chair" Fiberglass Lounge Chair / Sculpture
Wendell Castle "Castle Chair" Fiberglass Lounge Chair / Sculpture

Wendell Castle "Castle Chair" Fiberglass Lounge Chair / Sculpture

By Wendell Castle

Located in Buffalo, NY

Wendell Castle Red Fiberglass "Castle Chair" red fiberglass,, aRT / sCULPTURE Iconic fiberglass chair from Wendell Castle's Molar Series in very desirable red color. Original condit...

Category

Vintage 1960s American Mid-Century Modern Lounge Chairs

Materials

Fiberglass

'Molar' Gel-Coated Fiberglass Loveseat Sofa by Wendell Castle, c. 1969
'Molar' Gel-Coated Fiberglass Loveseat Sofa by Wendell Castle, c. 1969

'Molar' Gel-Coated Fiberglass Loveseat Sofa by Wendell Castle, c. 1969

By Wendell Castle

Located in Los Angeles, CA

This rare early production collectors piece is a circa 1969 'Molar' settee by Wendell Castle (American, 1932-2018) made from gel-coated white fiberglass with molded white rubber foot...

Category

Vintage 1960s American Modern Settees

Materials

Fiberglass, Rubber

Molar Settee by Wendell Castle
Molar Settee by Wendell Castle

Molar Settee by Wendell Castle

By Wendell Castle

Located in Atlanta, GA

A molar settee or loveseat designed by Wendell Castle and manufactured by Beylerian, circa 1970s. The molar series is a playful design from Wendell Castle...

Category

Vintage 1970s American Modern Settees

Materials

Fiberglass

Molar Settee by Wendell Castle
Molar Settee by Wendell Castle

Molar Settee by Wendell Castle

$5,910Sale Price|40% Off

Molar Settee by Wendell Castle

By Wendell Castle

Located in Los Angeles, CA

A rare molar settee designed by Wendell Castle and manufactured by Beylerian, circa 1970s.    

Category

Vintage 1970s American Mid-Century Modern Loveseats

Materials

Fiberglass

Related Items
Antique Wicker Loveseat by Larkin & Co., Arts and Crafts Style, USA
Antique Wicker Loveseat by Larkin & Co., Arts and Crafts Style, USA

Antique Wicker Loveseat by Larkin & Co., Arts and Crafts Style, USA

By Larkin & Co.

Located in Southampton, NJ

American Victorian natural wicker woven roll design high back loveseat with spindles and bobbins on the back and apron and cane seat. The settee fea...

Category

Antique Late 19th Century American Victorian Loveseats

Materials

Brass

Danish Midcentury Settee by Frits Henningsen
Danish Midcentury Settee by Frits Henningsen

Danish Midcentury Settee by Frits Henningsen

$4,200

H 30.5 in W 59.5 in D 29 in

Danish Midcentury Settee by Frits Henningsen

By Frits Henningsen

Located in Bridgeport, CT

Elegant Danish settee or loveseat from circa 1950s by Master Furniture Maker, Frits Henningsen Solid and sturdy small piece with a strong presence and charming demeanor. Coil springs...

Category

Vintage 1950s Danish Scandinavian Modern Loveseats

Materials

Wool, Beech

Edward Wormley Pair of Sofas / Settees
Edward Wormley Pair of Sofas / Settees

Edward Wormley Pair of Sofas / Settees

$9,000 / set

H 31 in W 54 in D 29.5 in

Edward Wormley Pair of Sofas / Settees

By Dunbar Furniture, Edward Wormley

Located in Highland, IN

These lovely, lightly scaled sofas or loveseats designed by Edward Wormley for Dunbar, are not only an uncommon form, having a matched pair available is also very rare. They are stru...

Category

Vintage 1950s American Mid-Century Modern Loveseats

Materials

Upholstery, Wood

Duke of Leeds Hornby Castle Settee in Fortuny
Duke of Leeds Hornby Castle Settee in Fortuny

Duke of Leeds Hornby Castle Settee in Fortuny

Sold|$5,700

H 61.5 in W 69.5 in D 30.5 in

Duke of Leeds Hornby Castle Settee in Fortuny

Located in Hanover, MA

SATURDAY SALE Antique circa 1910 reproduction of the Duke of Leeds double chair from Hornby Castle, as illustrated in The History of English Furniture b...

Category

Vintage 1910s British William and Mary Settees

Materials

Cotton, Giltwood, Walnut

Mid-Century Post Modern Loveseat or Sofa Produced by Preview Furniture
Mid-Century Post Modern Loveseat or Sofa Produced by Preview Furniture

Mid-Century Post Modern Loveseat or Sofa Produced by Preview Furniture

By Preview

Located in Philadelphia, PA

A sculptural base with floating front sofa made by Preview circa 1992. It features the original tweed fabric in good condition. Could use cleaning before use.

Category

1990s American Post-Modern Sofas

Materials

Fabric

Finn Juhl Attributed Danish Loveseat Model 188 by Slagelse Mobelvaerk, 1950s DN
Finn Juhl Attributed Danish Loveseat Model 188 by Slagelse Mobelvaerk, 1950s DN

Finn Juhl Attributed Danish Loveseat Model 188 by Slagelse Mobelvaerk, 1950s DN

By Slagelse Mobelvaerk, Finn Juhl

Located in Bridgeport, CT

Superbly elegant Finn Juhl attributed sofa or settee made by Slagelse Mobelvaerk, Denmark sometime in the 1940s as Model Number 188. The lines and proportions of this design are just...

Category

Vintage 1950s Danish Scandinavian Modern Loveseats

Materials

Wool, Beech

Mid-Century Modern Peter Hvidt Style Sofa
Mid-Century Modern Peter Hvidt Style Sofa

Mid-Century Modern Peter Hvidt Style Sofa

$2,800

H 35 in W 64 in D 27 in

Mid-Century Modern Peter Hvidt Style Sofa

By Peter Hvidt

Located in Brooklyn, NY

This unique midcentury sofa features stylish curved armrests, original studded upholstery, and a unique finish. Please confirm item location (NY or ...

Category

Vintage 1950s Unknown Mid-Century Modern Sofas

Materials

Upholstery

PK-31 Settee by Poul Kjærholm for E. Kold Christensen, 1960s Denmark, Signed
PK-31 Settee by Poul Kjærholm for E. Kold Christensen, 1960s Denmark, Signed

PK-31 Settee by Poul Kjærholm for E. Kold Christensen, 1960s Denmark, Signed

By E. Kold Christensen, Poul Kjærholm

Located in Los Angeles, CA

This highly collected early production original of the PK-31 loveseat sofa by Poul Kjærholm for E. Kold Christensen has beautifully aged black leather and patinated steel. Designed...

Category

Vintage 1960s Danish Mid-Century Modern Loveseats

Materials

Steel

Eames Fiberglass Cats Cradle LAR Lounge Chair
Eames Fiberglass Cats Cradle LAR Lounge Chair

Eames Fiberglass Cats Cradle LAR Lounge Chair

$1,250

H 24.5 in W 24 in D 25 in

Eames Fiberglass Cats Cradle LAR Lounge Chair

By Charles and Ray Eames, Herman Miller

Located in Fulton, CA

A "Cats Cradle" LAR formed fiberglass lounge chair designed by Charles & Ray Eames for Herman Miller. Circa. 1960's. Elephant Gray fiberglass shell with original metal base. No visible makers mark on this chair. 24.5 inches high. 24 inches wide...

Category

Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Lounge Chairs

Materials

Metal

Vintage Settee Loveseat by Ralph Lauren
Vintage Settee Loveseat by Ralph Lauren

Vintage Settee Loveseat by Ralph Lauren

$1,360Sale Price|20% Off

H 32 in W 56 in D 38 in

Vintage Settee Loveseat by Ralph Lauren

By Ralph Lauren

Located in Lake Worth, FL

For FULL item description click on More Details below. Shipping Quote Information The shipping quote stated in the listing was from 1st Dibs and they normally set all the costs and handle all the shipping details. However, if you let us know what 1st Dibs is quoting you and give us your zip code, we can sometimes ship it for less and get it to you faster. For a shipping quote, click on "ASK THE SELLER" under the purchase button and provide your zip code. Offering One Of Our Recent Palm Beach Estate Fine Furniture Acquisitions Of A Vintage Settee...

Category

Vintage 1980s Settees

Materials

Cotton

19th Century Italian Venetian Grotto Settee by Pauly et Cie
19th Century Italian Venetian Grotto Settee by Pauly et Cie

19th Century Italian Venetian Grotto Settee by Pauly et Cie

By Pauly et Cie

Located in Queens, NY

Italian Venetian Grotto (19th cent.) silver gilt settee with triple seashell seat and dolphin & seahorse motif (att: Pauly et Cie, Venice)

Category

Antique 19th Century Italian Romantic Settees

Materials

Silver Leaf

1950s Paul McCobb for Planner Group Mid-Century Modern Loveseat Settee or Sofa
1950s Paul McCobb for Planner Group Mid-Century Modern Loveseat Settee or Sofa

1950s Paul McCobb for Planner Group Mid-Century Modern Loveseat Settee or Sofa

By Paul McCobb

Located in St. Louis, MO

Paul McCobb for Planner Group loveseat, settee or sofa. Upholstery needs to be updated as it has stains, foam is good. Price includes refinishing of legs. Measures: Seat 16" H, arm 1...

Category

Vintage 1950s American Mid-Century Modern Loveseats

Materials

Upholstery, Wood

Previously Available Items
Double Molar Settee, 1960s, U.S.A
Double Molar Settee, 1960s, U.S.A

Double Molar Settee, 1960s, U.S.A

Sold

H 25 in W 48 in D 32 in

Double Molar Settee, 1960s, U.S.A

By Wendell Castle

Located in Las Vegas, NV

Double Molar settee in rare and vibrant green. Made of fiberglass. Missing rubber lining.

Category

Late 20th Century American Space Age Loveseats

Materials

Resin, Fiberglass

'Molar' by Wendell Castle, Gel-Coated Fiberglass Dining Table c. 1969
'Molar' by Wendell Castle, Gel-Coated Fiberglass Dining Table c. 1969

'Molar' by Wendell Castle, Gel-Coated Fiberglass Dining Table c. 1969

By Wendell Castle

Located in Los Angeles, CA

This rare early production collectors piece is a circa 1969 'Molar' dining table by Wendell Castle (American, 1932-2018) made from gel-coated white fiberglass with black rubber footi...

Category

Vintage 1960s American Modern Dining Room Tables

Materials

Fiberglass, Rubber

Wendell Castle Molar Settee and Pair of Chairs, Original Black Gel Coat Finish
Wendell Castle Molar Settee and Pair of Chairs, Original Black Gel Coat Finish

Wendell Castle Molar Settee and Pair of Chairs, Original Black Gel Coat Finish

By Wendell Castle

Located in Kansas City, MO

Rare, original, molar settee / loveseat and pair of molar chairs designed by Wendell Castle and manufactured by Beylerian, circa 1970s. All pieces retain ...

Category

Vintage 1970s American Mid-Century Modern Settees

Materials

Plastic, Fiberglass, Rubber

More Wendell Castle Designs
Molar Chair
Molar Chair
Average Price
$6,757
Number Available
7
Molar Chair
Materials
Fiberglass, Plastic
Styles
Mid Century Modern
As its name suggests, the playful silhouette of the Molar chair can be attributed to an unmistakable visual inspiration: the curves and cusps that characterize the clusters of large teeth tucked in the back corners of our mouths. Kansas-born furniture maker and educator Wendell Castle (1932–2018) began to create his singular series of Molar sofas and more in 1968, when he designed his biomorphic Molar chair. Moved by the experiments that Danish designer Verner Panton and others had been condu...
Shop All