Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
The Middle Ages in Europe followed the end of the Roman Empire, and in this time of change, which preceded the Renaissance, furniture was simple and utilitarian, with most homes having only the necessities like chests and benches. Much of medieval furniture, which was often made in oak or walnut, was built for the elite, particularly the emerging merchant class who owned multiple homes.
Life for many in the medieval era was unstable, and furniture was designed to be functional and portable. Peasants worked the fields for affluent landowners and didn’t have access to literature in the way that nobles and people of the church did (women less so than men). The furniture in their modest dwellings was typically limited to cookware and a handful of stools. Foldable chairs, while uncommon in homes of the early Middle Ages and emblematic of wealth, like all other furnishings of the time, allowed for easy transportation of a household. Trestle tables with detachable legs and collapsible beds were designed to be simply moved from place to place.
Medieval blanket chests were among the most important furniture objects and could further serve as tables or even beds. Some ancient traditions were carried forward to build this sturdy furniture, such as turnery. Although the furniture was minimally designed, embellishments like carvings added elegance to the heavy wood pieces. These details sometimes reflected trends in religious art like rose windows.
By the later Middle Ages, storage pieces like chests of drawers were often adorned with high relief carvings, such as geometric and floral motifs. By the 14th and 15th centuries, design had developed to include more involved pieces like cupboards and desks, while benches frequently doubled as chests with hinged seats. Beds also changed in this era from basic boards to four-post designs with large drapes to keep the sleeper warm. These beds and other medieval bedroom furniture were significant status symbols, passed down through families and used as places to conduct business and receive visitors.
Surviving examples of medieval furniture are very rare, yet its distinctive aesthetics influenced later styles like William and Mary and Arts and Crafts.
Find a collection of medieval seating, garden elements, decorative objects and other furniture on 1stDibs.
2010s Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Marble, Sterling Silver
1980s Italian Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
1980s Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Silver Plate
Mid-20th Century Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Glass
1890s French Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Earthenware, Pottery
Mid-19th Century Austrian Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Wood
1980s Italian Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
20th Century Austrian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Crystal, Bronze
Early 20th Century European Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Porcelain
1990s Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
1990s Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
Mid-20th Century Unknown Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Silver Plate
1970s Japanese Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Pewter
1990s Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
1990s Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
1990s Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
1840s English Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Silver Plate
Early 1900s English Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Silver
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Porcelain
1970s German Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Wrought Iron
19th Century English Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Pottery
1880s English Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Pottery
1920s Italian Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Blown Glass
1920s German Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
1920s English Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
Late 19th Century German Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Pewter
1870s English Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
Early 20th Century Italian Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Metal
1960s French Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Ceramic, Pottery
Mid-19th Century Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Silver
1840s English Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Sterling Silver
1940s English Vintage Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Silver, Sterling Silver
Mid-20th Century Spanish Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Silver Plate
19th Century English Antique Medieval Serveware, Ceramics, Silver and Glass
Oak