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Classical Roman Chairs

CLASSICAL ROMAN STYLE

During Mount Vesuvius’ eruption in 79 A.D., Pompeii and Herculaneum in today’s Italy were preserved as they were on the day of their destruction. Particularly at Herculaneum, furnishings were carbonized beneath volcanic ash. This was pivotal to understanding how Classical Roman furniture was designed. Archaeological investigations and printed reproductions of discoveries would influence styles evoking this ancient civilization, from the Renaissance to neoclassicism.

While knowledge of Classical Roman furniture comes from rare surviving pieces, it is also derived from frescoes and sculptures portraying Roman life. Much of Roman art, architecture and design was informed by Greece — Roman architect, military engineer and writer Marcus Vitruvius Pollio, whose timeless De architectura is taught in contemporary architecture classes and pays tribute to classical architecture, visited Greece while working under Julius Caesar and admired the country’s architectural developments. The Roman solium references the Greek thronos, a stately chair of honor with an upright form and footstool. As the Roman Empire spread across Europe and into North Africa and Western Asia, the expansion of trade for silver, silk, marble and wood allowed for more luxurious designs.

Classical Roman furniture was made from bronze, wood and stone — in particular, marble — with ornate touches like tortoiseshell veneers, bone and glass inlays and claw feet. Ornaments depicting lion heads and mythological figures were sculpted from silver, bronze and ivory. Compared to the decorative attention given to the mosaic floors and wall paintings, however, furniture for even a wealthy house was minimal. It focused on the necessities for guests arriving for both socializing and business and the rooms housing family, relatives and enslaved people.

The triclinium dining room had banquet couches, items so prized they were sometimes interred with the deceased. Tall bronze or terracotta candelabras held oil lamps for lighting. Carved marble tables reflected status, while the lararium home shrine demonstrated faith.

Find a collection of Classical Roman decorative objects, tables, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.

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Style: Classical Roman
Italian Curule Armchair
Italian Curule Armchair

Italian Curule Armchair

Located in Woodbury, CT

Iron, brass and leather curule armchair. Originally meant for Roman magistrates, this version features tooled and gilded leather on an iron frame with ...

Category

Early 20th Century British Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Brass, Wrought Iron

Vintage timeless wooden Cosmos bistro design chair with beautiful carvings
Vintage timeless wooden Cosmos bistro design chair with beautiful carvings

Vintage timeless wooden Cosmos bistro design chair with beautiful carvings

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This wonderful vintage wooden bistro chair features beautiful carvings/motifs in both the seat and backrest. It fits perfectly in both classic and modern interiors. Over the years, ...

Category

Late 20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

American Classical Revival Macassar Ebony Throne Chair From The Frick Estate
American Classical Revival Macassar Ebony Throne Chair From The Frick Estate

American Classical Revival Macassar Ebony Throne Chair From The Frick Estate

Located in Essex, MA

Manufactured By Cottier & Co 3 East 34th St New York. Frick bill of sale described as a "Roman Chair of Golden Ebony" in Henry Fricks invoice for his summer home in Prides Crossing Massachusetts. Purchase price 325.00 dollars. This chair possibly used as a hall chair. Shaped saddle seat. Modelled on an ancient Roman throne...

Category

Early 20th Century American Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Ebony, Macassar

Regency Mahogany Hall Chair by Gillows
Regency Mahogany Hall Chair by Gillows

Regency Mahogany Hall Chair by Gillows

By Gillows of Lancaster & London

Located in Sherborne, GB

Mahogany Regency hall chair by Gillows circa 1815 with Roman and Greek architectural influences, the top cresting rail has bold Greek key decoration, the back panel has a step oval c...

Category

1810s English Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Mahogany

Vintage Fischel Bistro Chair, Hand-Crafted Wood, Woven Seat
Vintage Fischel Bistro Chair, Hand-Crafted Wood, Woven Seat

Vintage Fischel Bistro Chair, Hand-Crafted Wood, Woven Seat

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This charming vintage bistro chair in the style of Thonet, featuring a woven seat. This original bistro chair was produced by Fischel, based on a design by Thonet. It has beautiful w...

Category

20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Antique French Napoleon III Chair Inlaid with Mother-of-Pearl
Antique French Napoleon III Chair Inlaid with Mother-of-Pearl

Antique French Napoleon III Chair Inlaid with Mother-of-Pearl

Located in Harderwijk, NL

Offered is this elegant and unique antique French Napoleon III chair, inlaid with mother-of-pearl. We ourselves are very fond of this type of chair—and this particular example is esp...

Category

19th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Mother-of-Pearl, Wood

Set of 4 antique French Napoleon III chairs inlaid with mother-of-pearl
Set of 4 antique French Napoleon III chairs inlaid with mother-of-pearl

Set of 4 antique French Napoleon III chairs inlaid with mother-of-pearl

Located in Harderwijk, NL

We are very charmed by this type of chair and especially this beautiful set of 4. They are still particularly original and, for this type of furniture, still quite stable and usable....

Category

19th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Mother-of-Pearl, Wood

Hand-Crafted Antique Bistro Chair with Woven Cane Seat, 20th Century
Hand-Crafted Antique Bistro Chair with Woven Cane Seat, 20th Century

Hand-Crafted Antique Bistro Chair with Woven Cane Seat, 20th Century

Located in Harderwijk, NL

Offered here is this charming, timeless bistro chair in the style of Thonet with a woven cane seat. This elegant bistro chair, crafted with a wooden frame, features a woven cane seat...

Category

20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Cane, Wood

Set of 2 antique French Napoleon III chairs inlaid with mother-of-pearl
Set of 2 antique French Napoleon III chairs inlaid with mother-of-pearl

Set of 2 antique French Napoleon III chairs inlaid with mother-of-pearl

Located in Harderwijk, NL

We are personally very fond of this type of chair, and this beautiful set of two is no exception. They remain remarkably original, and for this type of furniture, they are still rela...

Category

19th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Mother-of-Pearl, Textile, Wood

Antique French Napoleon III chair inlaid with mother-of-pearl
Antique French Napoleon III chair inlaid with mother-of-pearl

Antique French Napoleon III chair inlaid with mother-of-pearl

Located in Harderwijk, NL

We are very charmed by this type of chair and especially this beautiful example. It is still particularly original and, for this type of furniture, still quite stable and usable. The...

Category

19th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Mother-of-Pearl, Textile, Wood

Antique English Windsor highback chair from the 19th century
Antique English Windsor highback chair from the 19th century

Antique English Windsor highback chair from the 19th century

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This beautiful antique English Windsor high-back chair has developed a wonderful patina over the years and is a relatively uncommon stick-back model. The chair features a spindle bac...

Category

19th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Set of two timeless vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs
Set of two timeless vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs

Set of two timeless vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This wonderful set of 2 vintage wooden bistro chairs features beautiful carvings/motifs in the seat and backrest. They complement both classic and modern interiors perfectly. Over th...

Category

Late 20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Antique Wooden Chair by Mundus for Thonet, Hand-Crafted, 20th Century
Antique Wooden Chair by Mundus for Thonet, Hand-Crafted, 20th Century

Antique Wooden Chair by Mundus for Thonet, Hand-Crafted, 20th Century

Located in Harderwijk, NL

Offered is this stunning antique wooden design chair by Mundus for Thonet, featuring armrests and beautiful woodcarving. This charming chair is not only a delight to look at but als...

Category

20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Rattan, Wood

Antique English early 19th century Windsor highback chair
Antique English early 19th century Windsor highback chair

Antique English early 19th century Windsor highback chair

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This beautiful antique English Windsor high-back chair has developed a wonderful patina over the years. The chair features a spindle backrest and a nicely shaped seat. It is not onl...

Category

Early 19th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Set of two antique English highback Windsor chairs from the 18th century
Set of two antique English highback Windsor chairs from the 18th century

Set of two antique English highback Windsor chairs from the 18th century

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This beautiful set of antique Windsor chairs has developed a wonderful patina over the years. The chairs feature a spindled backrest and a nicely shaped seat. They are not only funct...

Category

18th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Set of four vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs
Set of four vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs

Set of four vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This wonderful set of four vintage wooden bistro chairs features beautiful patterns and motifs in both the seat and backrest. They complement both classic and modern interiors with e...

Category

Late 20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Antique English lowback Windsor chair with beautiful patina
Antique English lowback Windsor chair with beautiful patina

Antique English lowback Windsor chair with beautiful patina

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This beautiful antique Windsor dining chair has developed a wonderful patina over the years. The chair features a spindled backrest with a lovely pattern and a finely shaped seat. It...

Category

19th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Vintage Scandinavian wooden and cowhide side/desk/chair from the 60s/70s
Vintage Scandinavian wooden and cowhide side/desk/chair from the 60s/70s

Vintage Scandinavian wooden and cowhide side/desk/chair from the 60s/70s

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This beautiful Scandinavian vintage chair from the 60s/70s is made of wood and cowhide. Thanks to its timeless design, it fits easily into almost any interior and is versatile in use...

Category

20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Leather, Wood

Unique antique sheepskin chair/armchair with a special North African design
Unique antique sheepskin chair/armchair with a special North African design

Unique antique sheepskin chair/armchair with a special North African design

Located in Harderwijk, NL

For those who are not looking for a standard sheepskin chair, this is an absolute opportunity. This unique chair dates from the early 20th century and was once reupholstered in sheep...

Category

Early 20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Leather, Sheepskin

Set of 2 Cowhide Leather Chesterfield Chairs in Light Cognac Color
Set of 2 Cowhide Leather Chesterfield Chairs in Light Cognac Color

Set of 2 Cowhide Leather Chesterfield Chairs in Light Cognac Color

Located in Harderwijk, NL

Offered here is a set of 2 beautiful and luxurious cowhide leather Chesterfield dining or accent chairs in a light cognac color. This stunning set of two Chesterfield chairs exudes l...

Category

20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Cowhide, Leather

Antique English Highback Windsor Chair from the 18th Century
Antique English Highback Windsor Chair from the 18th Century

Antique English Highback Windsor Chair from the 18th Century

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This beautiful antique Windsor chair has developed a wonderful patina over the years. The chair features a spindled backrest and a nicely shaped seat. It is not only functional, but ...

Category

18th Century Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

Set of five vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs with stunning detail
Set of five vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs with stunning detail

Set of five vintage wooden Cosmos bistro design chairs with stunning detail

Located in Harderwijk, NL

This amazing set of 5 vintage wooden bistro chairs features beautiful carvings and patterns on the seat and backrest. They look great in both classic and modern interiors. Over the y...

Category

Late 20th Century Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Wood

4er Set Neobarock Stühle Historismus Leder antik Stuhl Gründerzeit
4er Set Neobarock Stühle Historismus Leder antik Stuhl Gründerzeit

4er Set Neobarock Stühle Historismus Leder antik Stuhl Gründerzeit

Located in Berlin, DE

Wir bieten ein wunderschönes antikes 4er Set Esszimmerstühle aus der Gründerzeit zum Verkauf an. Die Stühle verfügen über aufwendige Schnitzereien und sind mit hellem Leder bezogen. ...

Category

Early 1900s German Antique Classical Roman Chairs

Materials

Leather, Wood

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Previously Available Items
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Chased Wrought Iron Folding Curule Bench
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Hand-Forged Iron with Stitched Saddle leather makes this Curule Stool a Classic Roman Form! Curule Stools have been re-imagined and embellished since the Romans first introduced this Classic Form. This Folding Stool with Rosettes on both sides is probably Italian or French from the Turn of the Century. Beautiful wear to the leather. Waxed metal...

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Antique Walnut Wood Curule Seat from France, circa 1880
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Classical Roman chairs for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a broad range of unique Classical Roman chairs for sale on 1stDibs. Many of these items were first offered in the 21st Century and Contemporary, but contemporary artisans have continued to produce works inspired by this style. If you’re looking to add vintage chairs created in this style to your space, the works available on 1stDibs include seating and other home furnishings, frequently crafted with animal skin, brass and other materials. If you’re shopping for used Classical Roman chairs made in a specific country, there are Europe, Italy, and United Kingdom pieces for sale on 1stDibs. It’s true that these talented designers have at times inspired knockoffs, but our experienced specialists have partnered with only top vetted sellers to offer authentic pieces that come with a buyer protection guarantee. Prices for chairs differ depending upon multiple factors, including designer, materials, construction methods, condition and provenance. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $324 and tops out at $3,750 while the average work can sell for $2,037.