You are likely to find exactly the academic 19th century painting you’re looking for on 1stDibs, as there is a broad range for sale. Making the right choice when shopping for an academic 19th century painting may mean carefully reviewing examples of this item dating from different eras — you can find an early iteration of this piece from the 18th Century and a newer version made as recently as the 20th Century. On 1stDibs, the right academic 19th century painting is waiting for you and the choices span a range of colors that includes
brown,
gray,
black and
white. There have been many interesting academic 19th century painting examples over the years, but those made by
Henri Jules Jean Geoffroy,
Charles Theodore Frere,
Jean-Léon Gérôme,
Emile Godchaux and
Alfred August Felix Bachman are often thought to be among the most thought-provoking. These artworks were handmade with extraordinary care, with artists most often working in
paint,
oil paint and
canvas.
An academic 19th century painting can differ in price owing to various characteristics — the average selling price for items in our inventory is $6,289, while the lowest priced sells for $261 and the highest can go for as much as $1,925,194.
During the Renaissance, the first European fine art academies were established in Italy and would guide the style and standards of visual culture in the following centuries. Academic art became dominant across the continent in the 17th century, with artists coming together to offer instruction in this style of painting and sculpture.
The academic art period represented a significant change from the previous era when painters, sculptors and other artists were part of guilds and seen more as artisans than purveyors of culture. While patronage from the elite and the church remained pivotal, young artists were able to support themselves for the first time through academic exhibitions and an independent marketplace. The leading academies included the French Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture founded in Paris in 1648 (which became the Académie des Beaux-Arts after the French Revolution) and the London Royal Academy of Arts formed in 1768 under the inaugural leadership of painter Joshua Reynolds.
Academy students sketched drawings based on prints, sculptures and, finally, live models. Movements including neoclassicism and romanticism were particularly popular in these art schools and institutions where the influence of Raphael and Nicolas Poussin was prominent. Beaux Arts architecture and furniture design drew on these movements, too, and, as they also originated at the Académie des Beaux-Arts, the disciplines share common ground with academic painting and sculpture.
Although academic art was a major shift for artistic status when it began, by the middle of the 19th century it was viewed as stodgy and resistant to new ideas, with the subject matter of artists such as William-Adolphe Bouguereau and Jean-Léon Gérôme generally limited to allegorical or mythological themes. Impressionism, realism and the other movements that engaged with contemporary issues that followed were direct reactions to the academic tradition, although it continued to inform the avant-garde as artists like Gustav Klimt and Pablo Picasso started their practices as academic realists.
Find a collection of academic paintings, sculptures, prints and more art on 1stDibs.