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Hans Hofmann Art

German, 1897-1957

The only artist of the New York school to participate directly in European modernism, Hans Hofmann became known as the major exponent of Abstract Expressionism.

Hans Hofmann paintings are known for their manic, exuberant energy. Among 20th-century masters, he was the first to consolidate and codify the lessons of modernism into a teaching system. Hofmann was also a widely influential art instructor with schools in New York City and Provincetown, Massachusetts. He was described by New York Times critic Clement Greenberg as "the most important teacher of our time" (Peter Falk, Who Was Who in American Art). Approximately six-thousand students studied modernist art with him, among the well-known names are Helen Frankenthaler, Jane Freilicher, Wolf Kahn, Larry Rivers and Nell Blaine.

Hofmann was born in Weissenberg, Germany, showed a precocious interest in music and science, and had early training in mechanics while working for the Director of Public Works of Bavaria between 1896 and 1898. On that job, he invented the electromagnetic comptometer, the precursor of the adding machine.

Hofmann began to study art in 1898 in Munich where he was introduced to Impressionism. From 1904 to 1914, he studied in Paris and was exposed to many of the avant-garde artists and movements of that time including Fauvism, Cubism, and Surrealism. He was much taken with the exploration of pure color for its own sake, especially as investigated by Picasso, Braque, Matisse, and Delaunay. In Munich at the outbreak of World War I, he founded an art school and was highly successful until 1932 when he emigrated to America, having spent the summers in 1930 and 1931 teaching at the University of California at Berkeley. In 1932, he began teaching at the Arts Students League in New York and the following year opened his own schools in New York and Provincetown, Massachusetts.

During the 1930s and 1940s, American Scene painting was prevalent, but Hofmann resisted that style, staying with the modernism to which he had been exposed in Europe. Hence he was later credited as a courageous pioneer in America of European modern art. He closed both of his schools in 1958 so he could devote himself full time to his own painting. He died in New York City in 1966.

Hofmann said he always based his paintings on the subject of nature, and he used vivid colors such as bright blues, greens oranges and yellows and applied them with palette knives in long slashing strokes. He viewed the surface of the canvas as alive, responsive, and active, often with opposing forces which he created with his theory of "push and pull," and which is closely tied to theories of Paul Cezanne. He also experimented with dripping paint onto the canvas, a method Jackson Pollock learned and later made famous.

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(Biography provided by Fine Art San Diego)

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Artist: Hans Hofmann
"Untitled" Hans Hofmann, circa 1943 Navy Blue Olive Green Early Abstract Work
"Untitled" Hans Hofmann, circa 1943 Navy Blue Olive Green Early Abstract Work

"Untitled" Hans Hofmann, circa 1943 Navy Blue Olive Green Early Abstract Work

By Hans Hofmann

Located in New York, NY

Hans Hofmann Untitled, circa 1943 Signed lower right Oil and watercolor on paper 22 1/4 x 30 3/4 inches The only artist of the New York school to participate directly in European m...

Category

1940s Abstract Expressionist Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Paper, Oil, Watercolor

Astral Image No. 1
Astral Image No. 1

Astral Image No. 1

By Hans Hofmann

Located in Palm Desert, CA

"Astral Image No. 1 (M-1133)" is an abstract Post War oil on canvas painting by Hans Hofmann in 1947. The artwork is 48 x 60 inches and with the frame is 50 x 62 x 1 3/4 inches, weig...

Category

20th Century Post-War Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Baal
Baal

Baal

By Hans Hofmann

Located in Palm Desert, CA

"Baal (M-1128)" is an abstract Post War oil on canvas painting by Hans Hofmann in 1947. The artwork is 59 3/8 x 47 1/4 inches and with the frame is 68 x 56 x 3 1/8 inches, weighing l...

Category

20th Century Post-War Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Landscape No. 108
Landscape No. 108

Landscape No. 108

By Hans Hofmann

Located in Palm Desert, CA

"Landscape No. 108" is an abstract Post War oil on panel painting by Hans Hofmann in 1941. The artwork is 23 1/4 x 29 1/4 inches and with the frame is 31 1/8 x 37 1/8 x 2 5/8 inches,...

Category

20th Century Post-War Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Oil, Panel

The Indian
The Indian

The Indian

By Hans Hofmann

Located in Palm Desert, CA

"The Indian" is an abrtsact Post War mixed media on paper work by Han Hofmann in 1944. The artwork is 22 x 15 inches and, with the frame, is 29 1/4 x 22 1/2 x 1 1/2 inches, weighing ...

Category

20th Century Post-War Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Paper, Mixed Media

Untitled

Untitled

By Hans Hofmann

Located in New York, NY

Color crayons and ink on white wove paper. Initialed and dated "VI . 24 . 43" in ink, lower right recto, and annotated and dated in ink, verso. This work is registered in the record...

Category

1940s Abstract Expressionist Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Crayon, Ink

Hans Hofmann at Andre Emmerich, scarce early 1970s Abstract Expressionist poster
Hans Hofmann at Andre Emmerich, scarce early 1970s Abstract Expressionist poster

Hans Hofmann at Andre Emmerich, scarce early 1970s Abstract Expressionist poster

By Hans Hofmann

Located in New York, NY

Hans Hofmann Hans Hofmann at Andre Emmerich Gallery Poster, 1973 Offset lithograph poster Plate signed on the bottom right front Frame Included (held in original vintage metal frame)...

Category

1970s Abstract Expressionist Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Lithograph, Offset

original lithograph

original lithograph

By Hans Hofmann

Located in Henderson, NV

Medium: original lithograph. This lithograph was printed in 1950 for the "Improvisations" portfolio, published by the Artists Equity Association of New York on the occasion of the 19...

Category

1950s Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Lithograph

Untitled Expressionist Drawing, Pencil on Paper, 20th Century, Framed
Untitled Expressionist Drawing, Pencil on Paper, 20th Century, Framed

Untitled Expressionist Drawing, Pencil on Paper, 20th Century, Framed

By Hans Hofmann

Located in New York, NY

Description Hans Hofmann Untitled On the reverse a pencil sketch Pencil on paper 14 x 16 7/8 in. Provenance Herbert Matter, New York / Lillian Heidenberg Gallery, New York / Bunny...

Category

20th Century Expressionist Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Pencil, Paper

The Zoo
The Zoo

The Zoo

By Hans Hofmann

Located in Palm Desert, CA

"The Zoo" is an abstract Post War oil on panel painting by Hans Hofmann in 1944. The artwork is 21 3/8 x 24 1/2 inches and, with the frame, is 22 1/4 x 25 1/2 x 2 inches. "The Zoo...

Category

20th Century Post-War Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Oil, Panel

Untitled Expressionist Drawing, Pencil on Paper, 20th Century, Framed
Untitled Expressionist Drawing, Pencil on Paper, 20th Century, Framed

Untitled Expressionist Drawing, Pencil on Paper, 20th Century, Framed

By Hans Hofmann

Located in New York, NY

Description Hans Hofmann Untitled Pencil on paper 16 7/8 x 14 in. Provenance Herbert Matter, New York / Lillian Heidenberg Gallery, New York / Bunny Williams, New York / William E...

Category

20th Century Expressionist Hans Hofmann Art

Materials

Pencil, Paper

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Abyss
Abyss

Hans HofmannAbyss, 1959

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H 24 in W 20 in

Abyss

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Located in Greenville, DE

ATTRIBUTED to Hans Hofmann. Initialed "HH" lower right. Oil on Masonite, Ca 1959. Forty - Seventh Street Gallery, 25 W. 47th St. New York label on reverse.

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Located in Saint Augustine, FL

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Original Oil on Paper Titled Upward Abstract Signed Hans Hofmann 1946
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Hans Hofmann Untitled

Hans HofmannHans Hofmann Untitled, 1965

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Hans Hofmann Untitled

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Located in Beverly Hills, CA

Provenance: Ameringer and Yohe Gallery Private Collection, CA

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Landscape
Landscape

Hans HofmannLandscape

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H 10.04 in W 13.98 in

Landscape

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Located in Winterswijk, NL

Color offset lithograph "Landscape" by Hans Hofmann, monogrammed in print.

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The Chair
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The Chair

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Hans HofmannUntitled, 1944

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H 14 in W 17 in

Untitled

By Hans Hofmann

Located in Greenwich, CT

Abstract Expressionist drawing.

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Hans Hofmann art for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a wide variety of authentic Hans Hofmann art available for sale on 1stDibs. If you’re browsing the collection of art to introduce a pop of color in a neutral corner of your living room or bedroom, you can find work that includes elements of orange and other colors. You can also browse by medium to find art by Hans Hofmann in paint, paper, ink and more. Much of the original work by this artist or collective was created during the 20th century and is mostly associated with the abstract style. Not every interior allows for large Hans Hofmann art, so small editions measuring 8 inches across are available. Customers who are interested in this artist might also find the work of Karl Fred Dahmen, John von Wicht, and Katherine Porter. Hans Hofmann art prices can differ depending upon medium, time period and other attributes. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $100 and tops out at $45,000, while the average work can sell for $10,000.

Artists Similar to Hans Hofmann

Questions About Hans Hofmann Art
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    Hans Hoffman was a German-born American painter who was very influential to the Abstract Expressionism movement. He was very active in the European avant-garde and enjoyed experimenting with some of the newer techniques of the era. Hoffman went on to establish a school of art, which is considered the first modern school of art anywhere. His teachings are very well known and highly regarded. On 1stDibs, find a variety of original artwork from top artists worldwide.