Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
In 1880, polymath designer William Morris declared: “If you want a golden rule that will fit everybody, this is it: Have nothing in your houses that you do not know to be useful or believe to be beautiful.” His words encapsulated the Aesthetic Movement, which prized beauty above all and blurred the lines between fine art and the decorative arts, particularly through lavishly crafted furniture pieces.
The Aesthetic Movement, whose major proponents included author Oscar Wilde, flourished from the 1860s to the 1880s and was mostly popular in England and the United States. Design expositions like the 1876 Centennial International Exhibition in Philadelphia, as well as the publishing of how-to books for interior design, helped disseminate Aesthetic Movement bedroom furniture, serveware, coffee tables and other items, especially to the middle class.
The establishment of new art museums, art clubs and a rising passion for collecting at the time contributed to a growing appreciation for art. Morris’s founding of Morris & Co. in 1862 and the commercializing of this “cult of beauty” by the Liberty store in London, starting in the late 19th century, further disseminated the idea of a domestic space that was thoughtfully and floridly designed.
Leading Aesthetic Movement furniture designers included E.W. Godwin, who drew on Japanese influences and whose work reflected a wider enthusiasm for imported East Asian art. British designer Christopher Dresser created textiles, ceramics and more that were also inspired by Japanese decorative art but were representative of additional diverse design sources that ranged from Egypt to Mexico.
The Aesthetic Movement’s eclecticism resulted in dazzling interiors. Japanese fans were positioned on Renaissance-inspired cabinets with brass hardware, while mantels made of rich walnut or finely carved ebonized wood and adorned with painted Minton tiles mingled with cast-iron chairs against a backdrop of floral wallpaper. In 1881, in New York City, stenciled checkerboard motifs and painted floral murals could be found under an opalescent glass chandelier in a luxurious dressing room designed by German émigré cabinetmaker-decorator George Alfred Schastey. Amid the rise of the industrial age, the style’s promotion of art in everyday life would inform the Arts and Crafts Movement and Art Nouveau.
Find a collection of antique Aesthetic Movement seating, tables, decorative objects and other furniture and antiques on 1stDibs.
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Beech, Rush
1880s Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Rush
Late 19th Century North American Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Mahogany
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
Late 19th Century French Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak, Hardwood, Wood
1860s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
20th Century Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Metal
Early 1800s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Leather, Walnut
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Rush
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Beech
1890s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Beech
1890s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Leather, Oak
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
20th Century Indian Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Wood
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Cane
Late 18th Century Austrian Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Wood
Late 19th Century Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
1890s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Mahogany
Late 19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Upholstery
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Wood
Early 1800s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Beech
1890s British Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
Early 20th Century Chinese Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Bamboo
1970s Austrian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Cane, Wood
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
1870s British Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
1880s French Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Fabric, Wood
1890s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Silk, Mahogany
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Mahogany
1880s Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Mahogany
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
Mid-20th Century British Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Leather
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
1920s English Vintage Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Oak
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Rosewood
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Walnut
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Wood
20th Century European Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Leather
Late 19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Upholstery
20th Century Italian Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Lacquer
1840s European Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Upholstery, Walnut
1860s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Armchairs
Leather, Hardwood