Empire Seating
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
Early 18th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
1820s French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Textile, Mahogany
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
19th Century Antique Empire Seating
Wool, Mahogany
1880s French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Late 20th Century Empire Seating
Wood
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood, Birch
1850s Danish Antique Empire Seating
Fabric, Oak
Mid-19th Century Unknown Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 1800s French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
19th Century Danish Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
2010s American Empire Seating
Beech
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Silk, Mahogany
Early 1800s French Antique Empire Seating
Velvet, Mahogany
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Early 19th Century Antique Empire Seating
Wood, Burl
Early 20th Century Unknown Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Mid-19th Century Unknown Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
1970s American Vintage Empire Seating
Leather
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Velvet, Walnut
Mid-19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Brass
1920s French Vintage Empire Seating
Iron
1820s French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 18th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Leather, Mahogany
1810s Dutch Antique Empire Seating
Satinwood, Upholstery, Mahogany, Tulipwood
1980s American Vintage Empire Seating
Hardwood, Giltwood, Paint
Early 19th Century Indian Antique Empire Seating
Reed, Teak
1890s French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany, Fabric
1820s American Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Mahogany
20th Century French Empire Seating
Linen, Upholstery, Mahogany
1810s Dutch Antique Empire Seating
Satinwood, Upholstery, Mahogany, Tulipwood
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Gold Leaf
19th Century Unknown Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
1870s North American Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood, Mahogany, Satinwood
1850s French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Late 19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Beech, Giltwood
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Beech
Early 20th Century American Empire Seating
Upholstery, Mahogany
1950s American Vintage Empire Seating
Fabric, Wood
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Velvet, Hardwood
Early 20th Century Unknown Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood
1810s French Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Early 19th Century Danish Antique Empire Seating
Brass
19th Century European Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
1970s Vintage Empire Seating
Cotton, Wood
1930s French Vintage Empire Seating
Upholstery, Walnut
1940s English Vintage Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood
1810s French Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Fabric, Mahogany
Early 19th Century Danish Antique Empire Seating
Fabric, Mahogany, Satinwood
19th Century Danish Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Nutwood
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Leather, Mahogany
Early 1800s French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Silk, Upholstery, Fruitwood
20th Century Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Late 19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Fabric, Birch
20th Century French Empire Seating
Brass, Bronze
Early 19th Century Danish Antique Empire Seating
Fabric, Birch, Mahogany
Late 19th Century European Antique Empire Seating
Bronze