Biedermeier Style Secretary
Antique 19th Century German Biedermeier Secretaires
Wood, Mahogany, Softwood
Antique Early 19th Century German Secretaires
Mahogany
Antique Mid-19th Century Austrian Biedermeier Secretaires
Metal
20th Century German Biedermeier Secretaires
Wood
Antique 19th Century German Biedermeier Secretaires
Softwood, Wood, Mahogany
Mid-20th Century European Biedermeier Secretaires
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Biedermeier Desks
Brass
Antique 1820s German Biedermeier Secretaires
Birch
Antique Late 19th Century Italian Biedermeier Secretaires
Fruitwood, Walnut, Wood
Antique Mid-19th Century German Biedermeier Secretaires
Cherry, Walnut
Antique 1820s German Biedermeier Secretaires
Elm, Walnut
20th Century European Biedermeier Dressers
Walnut
Antique Early 19th Century Austrian Biedermeier Secretaires
Ebony
Antique 1840s German Biedermeier Secretaires
Mahogany
Antique 19th Century Austrian Biedermeier Secretaires
Mirror, Wood, Walnut
Antique Early 19th Century Biedermeier Desks
Fruitwood
Antique Mid-19th Century German Biedermeier Cabinets
Metal, Brass
Antique 19th Century Restauration Secretaires
Fruitwood, Rosewood
Antique Early 19th Century German Biedermeier Secretaires
Mahogany
Antique Early 19th Century Baltic Biedermeier Secretaires
Ormolu
Antique 1820s German Biedermeier Secretaires
Wood, Ash
Antique Early 19th Century Austrian Biedermeier Sofas
Fabric, Mahogany
Antique 1850s Scandinavian Biedermeier Secretaires
Mahogany
Antique 19th Century European Biedermeier Secretaires
Marble, Brass
Antique Late 19th Century Swedish Biedermeier Secretaires
Wood, Burl
Antique Early 1900s American American Empire Desks and Writing Tables
Rosewood
Antique Mid-19th Century German Louis Philippe Secretaires
Brass
Antique 19th Century English Biedermeier Desks
Marble
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Antique 1830s German Biedermeier Secretaires
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Antique 1830s German Biedermeier Secretaires
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Antique 1820s German Biedermeier Secretaires
Birch
20th Century Austrian Biedermeier Desks and Writing Tables
Birdseye Maple
Antique 1830s German Biedermeier Secretaires
Walnut
Antique Early 19th Century Swedish Biedermeier Secretaires
Mirror, Birch, Mahogany
20th Century European Biedermeier Secretaires
Mid-20th Century European Secretaires
Mahogany
20th Century Austrian Biedermeier Secretaires
Birdseye Maple
Antique 19th Century English Biedermeier Desks
Marble
Antique 1820s Austrian Biedermeier Secretaires
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Biedermeier Style Secretary For Sale on 1stDibs
How Much is a Biedermeier Style Secretary?
A Close Look at biedermeier Furniture
The authentic Biedermeier furniture on 1stDibs is representative of the first modern European decorative style not dictated by the tastes of the aristocracy. Following the Napoleonic wars, a growing, wealthy urban middle class in the German-speaking states of Central Europe began to demand rights and privileges once granted only to nobles. To avoid trouble, the upwardly striving confined their political discussions to one another’s homes. And so the salon was born.
Cabinetmakers in cities such as Vienna, Berlin and Mainz began to offer goods that reflected the tastes and needs of the new class. The makers of Biedermeier chairs, tables and other furniture used little or no gilding, silver hardware or other lavish ornament. Ebonized trims are common on Biedermeier cabinetry, and neoclassical elements — lyre-shaped chair splats, carved scrollwork, table supports shaped like Greek columns. But the strongest aesthetic statement came from the wood — richly-grained, honey-colored, often book-matched veneers of walnut and fruitwood.
There are two iconic Biedermeier furniture forms, both made to outfit rooms designed for conversation. One is the sofa, deeply upholstered with a strong, architectural wooden frame. The second is the circular pedestal table, which stood at the center of the room, offering a surface on which to place coffee and cake services; or to roll out a map, or sketch out ideas on paper.
“Biedermeier” was originally a derogatory term — it derives from the pen names of two German magazine writers who mocked bourgeois manners. Looking at the elegant and refined antique, new and vintage Biedermeier furniture offered on 1stDibs, that is now an amusing irony.
Finding the Right secretaires for You
Your antique, new or vintage secretary desk has become the (chic) saving grace of the "new normal" at home.
Simply put, a secretary desk is a multifunctional piece of furniture with a hinged writing surface that folds open or drops down. When the leaf is folded out, small inner storage compartments — pigeonholes, cubbies, recesses or drawers — are revealed.
Traditionally, a secretary is composed of two parts — a chest of drawers on the bottom and a cabinet with shelves on the top. Taking its name from the French word for the piece, secrétaire, the secretary desk dates back to the 18th century, when Paris-based cabinetmaker Jean-François Oeben, known for his exquisite marquetry and clever mechanical desks, is thought to have invented the secrétaire à abbattant, or drop-leaf desk.
While the defining drop-down feature of the secretary desk has remained constant, the materials used, as well as its configuration, size and style have evolved over time.
At first, secretaries were typically made from exotic woods, like rosewood, tulipwood and kingwood; later, hardwoods like cherry, maple, oak and mahogany were more common. The desks also became lighter, with space carved out of the lower half for the writer’s feet or with drawers replaced by legs — making them more table-like.
When open, the secretary is a dynamic, versatile Wunderkammer. When closed, it’s a sophisticated, space-saving piece of furniture.
“A fine secretary with a good provenance adds stature and credence to its owner — it is a cornerstone piece,” says antiques dealer Stanley Weiss, who specializes in 18th- and 19th-century English and American furniture. “In this disposable world, fine furniture is always passed on and speaks to who its owner is.”
No matter what style or period you choose, and no matter how you decide to use it, the timeless, flexible secretary desk is bound to become an indispensable part of your daily routine.
Browse a range of antique and vintage secretary desks on 1stDibs, including mid-century modern secretaires, Georgian secretaires and others.
- 1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022Biedermeier-style furniture is a type of furniture that emerged from Germany during the 19th century. The pieces were the antithesis of the opulent French designs of the time, displaying clean, simple lines and forms that emphasized functionality. Furniture in this style became popular again in the 1970s. Shop a selection of Biedermeier-style furniture on 1stDibs.