Skip to main content

Keith Murray Silver

Small Original Art Deco Ceramic Vase by Keith Murray, C.1930
By Keith Murray
Located in St Annes, Lancashire
Lovely shaped cream ceramic vase made by Wedgwood. Designed by Keith Murray Makers marks and
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Pottery

Large Original Art Deco Ceramic Vase by Keith Murray, C.1930
By Keith Murray
Located in St Annes, Lancashire
Lovely shaped grey ceramic vase made by Wedgwood. Designed by Keith Murray Makers marks and
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Pottery

Large Original Art Deco Ceramic Vase by Keith Murray, C.1930
By Keith Murray
Located in St Annes, Lancashire
Lovely shaped and good size cream / pale yellow ceramic vase made by Wedgwood. Designed by Keith
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Pottery

Keith Murray (1892-1981) Vase in Matt Straw, Shape 4316 for Wedgwood circa 1935
By Keith Murray
Located in CA, CA
Keith Murray Vase in 'matt straw' glaze, shape 4316 hand-thrown and turned, made at Josiah Wedgwood
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Art Deco Jade Green Shoulder Vase by Keith Murray from Wedgewood Circa 1930
By Keith Murray
Located in Los Angeles, CA
This vibrant jade-green Wedgwood vase, designed by renowned Art Deco artist Keith Murray
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Pottery

Materials

Pottery

Keith Murray for Wedgwood. A rare complete and original set of six lemonade mugs
By Keith Murray, Wedgwood
Located in London, GB
Keith Murray for Wedgwood. A rare complete and original set of six soft straw-coloured lemonade
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Tableware

Materials

Ceramic

Large Silver Plated Recipe Cocktail Shaker by Keith Murray, circa 1935
By Mappin & Webb
Located in London, GB
Spectacular Art Deco cocktail shaker designed by Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb, circa 1935. With
Category

Vintage 1930s British Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Cocktail Shaker
By Keith Murray
Located in London, GB
Art Deco silver-plated cocktail shaker, designed by Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb, circa 1935. Of
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Cocktail Shaker
Cocktail Shaker
$1,918
H 9.06 in Dm 3.75 in

Recent Sales

Keith Murray Pottery
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Three stunning Keith Murray examples. Designed by Keith Murray in the 1930s and 1940s for Wedgewood
Category

Early 20th Century English Modern Ceramics

Materials

Clay

Keith Murray Pottery
Keith Murray Pottery
H 11.75 in Dm 5 in
Pair of Keith Murray Tall Vases
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Designed for Wedgwood in the 1930s. This pair is in the "Moonstone" coloration. Beautiful Glaze and Texture.
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Ceramics

Pair of Basalt Keith Murray Large Bowls
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Created by Keith Murray for Wedgwood in the 1940s a stunning color and profile his designs in
Category

Mid-20th Century English Art Deco Pottery

Materials

Clay

Cocktail shaker by Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb
By Keith Murray
Located in Toronto, ON
Rare cocktail shaker by ceramicist Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb. Silver plate with a very rare
Category

Vintage 1930s British Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Pair Keith Murray "Bombe" Vases in Moonstone Finish
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Keith Murray designed for Wedgwood in the 30's and 40's These are Classic example of his work.
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Clay

Four Colorful Examples of Keith Murray's Pottery, circa 1930
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Architect and designer Murray worked for Wedgwood for many years. Originally from New Zealand he
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Ceramics

Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb Cocktail Shaker
By Mappin & Webb, Keith Murray
Located in New York, NY
A rare Art Deco silver plated 1-pint capacity cocktail shaker. A signature design by Keith Murray
Category

Vintage 1930s English Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Crystal Vase Designed by Keith Murray for Royal Brierley
By Royal Brierley, Keith Murray
Located in Brisbane, Queensland
This large art deco crystal vase was designed by Keith Murray for Royal Brierley, circa 1935. The
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Glass

Materials

Crystal

Art Deco Keith Murray for Wedgwood Signed Cordials, Set of Six
By Wedgwood, Keith Murray
Located in Dallas, TX
Art Deco Keith Murray for Wedgwood signed Cordials, set of six Very elegant set of six signed
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Barware

Materials

Ceramic

Four-Piece Art Deco Silver Plate Tea Set by Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb
By Keith Murray, Mappin & Webb
Located in Brisbane, Queensland
A four-piece Art Deco silver plate tea set by Mappin and Webb as designed by Keith Murray.
Category

Mid-20th Century British Art Deco Sheffield and Silverplate

Materials

Silver Plate

English 1930s Keith Murray Silver Plated Athenian Cocktail Shaker
Located in Aspen, CO
This Keith Murray 1930s silver plated athenian cocktail shaker is in pristine condition and ready
Category

Vintage 1930s Barware

Materials

Silver

White "Moonstone" Football Vase by Keith Murray for Wedgwood
By Keith Murray
Located in Los Angeles, CA
A white "moonstone" football vase by Keith Murray for Wedgwood. This is a great example of 1930s
Category

20th Century English Mid-Century Modern Ceramics

Materials

Pottery

Vintage Keith Murray Designed Art Deco Sugar Sifter for Mappin & Webb
By Keith Murray
Located in Forest Row, East Sussex
An Art Deco silver plated sugar sifter designed by Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb. Dimensions
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Sheffield and Silverplate

Materials

Silver Plate

20thC Art Deco Silver Plated Cocktail Shaker, Keith Murray For Mappin & Webb
By Mappin & Webb, Keith Murray
Located in Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent
. Designed by Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb. This piece has six cocktail menus engraved around the body
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Sheffield and Silverplate

Materials

Silver Plate

Keith Murray For Mappin & Webb - Art Deco Cocktail Tray
By Keith Murray, Mappin & Webb
Located in Bath, GB
English design registration number which allows us to date the design to 1932. Designed by Keith Murray
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb, Bottle Holder / Coaster, circa 1932
By Keith Murray, Mappin & Webb
Located in Bath, GB
a bottle of Perrier, a truly stylish Art Deco piece. Designed by Keith Murray for the top notch
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

English Art Deco Electroplated Ice Bucket by Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb
By Keith Murray, Mappin & Webb
Located in Bath, GB
by Keith Murray, model no.W28492, flaring cylindrical form with reeded foot and band to neck, with
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Sterling Silver Cocktail Shaker Designed by Keith Murray, Hallmarked, 1932
By Mappin & Webb
Located in London, GB
Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb. Hallmarked Sheffield 1932. The cocktail shaker has a one pint capacity
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Barware

Materials

Sterling Silver

Machine Age Design Silver Plate Cocktail Shaker / Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb
By Mappin & Webb
Located in Nantucket, MA
. Designed by New Zealand born Keith Murray (1892-1981) for Mappin & Webb. Marked on the bottom Mappin
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Keith Murray Mug for Wedgwood, circa 1930-40
Located in Essex, MA
A KEITH MURRAY DESIGNED QUEENSWARE MUG FOR WEDGWOOD, THE FLARED CYLINDRICAL BODY WITH THREE INCISED
Category

Vintage 1930s English Barware

Materials

Earthenware

Grenade Vase
By Keith Murray
Located in Los Angeles, CA
A white "moonstone" grenade vase by Keith Murray for Wedgwood pottery.
Category

20th Century English Mid-Century Modern Ceramics

Materials

Pottery

Grenade Vase
Grenade Vase
H 6 in W 4 in D 4 in
Crystal Decanter by Keith Murray for Brierley 1934-39
By Keith Murray
Located in Tunbridge Wells, GB
Heading : Brierley crystal decanter designed by Keith Murray Date : 1934-39 Period : George V
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Glass

Materials

Blown Glass

Keith Murray for Wedgwood Iconic Green Art Deco Mug, circa 1935
By Keith Murray
Located in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire
A good iconic Art Deco Wedgwood green glazed pottery mug designed by Keith Murray and dating from
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Pottery

Materials

Pottery

1930s Art Deco Jade Green Football Vase by Keith Murray for Wedgewood
By Keith Murray
Located in Los Angeles, CA
1930s art deco jade green football vase by Keith Murray for Wedgewood.
Category

20th Century English Mid-Century Modern Ceramics

Materials

Pottery

1930s Silver-Plated Cocktail Shaker Designed by Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb
By Keith Murray, Mappin & Webb
Located in Petworth, West Sussex
An electroplated cocktail Shaker designed by Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb, circa 1930, model no
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Sheffield and Silverplate

Materials

Sheffield Plate

Cocktail Shaker by Mappin & Webb Designed by Keith Murray
By Keith Murray, Mappin & Webb
Located in Astoria, NY
A cocktail shaker by Mappin & Webb, prince's plate designed by Keith Murray. Good vintage
Category

Mid-20th Century British Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Pair of Keith Murray White Vases
Located in West Palm Beach, FL
Beautifully designed and crafted rare pair of Keith Murray for Wedgwood moonstone hand thrown ridge
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Silver Plated Art Deco Champagne cooler standard .1930s France
By Keith Murray
Located in Den Haag, NL
Art Deco Silver Plated Champagne cooler holder . Nice quality Oval shape bucket . Normal wear and
Category

Vintage 1920s French Art Deco Wine Coolers

Materials

Silver Plate

Three-Piece Silver 1930s Mappin & Webb Coffee Set by Keith Murray
By Mappin & Webb
Located in CA, CA
An exquisite three-piece Art Deco coffee set designed by Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb. The
Category

Vintage 1930s British Tea Sets

Materials

Silver Plate

Shoulder Vase
By Keith Murray
Located in Los Angeles, CA
A white "moonstone" shoulder vase by Keith Murray from Wedgwood pottery.
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Pottery

Materials

Pottery

Shoulder Vase
H 11.5 in W 8.5 in D 8.5 in
Art Deco Keith Murray Silver Plate Cocktail Shaker
By Mappin & Webb
Located in Northampton, United Kingdom
Art Deco Keith Murray silver plate cocktail shaker by Mappin & Webb with a removable strainer
Category

20th Century British Art Deco Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Vase by Keith Murray
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Beautiful Matte Green "Bombe" Vase created in the 1930's with the Delicacy of a Master Ceramicist for Wedgewood
Category

Vintage 1930s Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Vase by Keith Murray
Vase by Keith Murray
H 7.5 in W 7.5 in D 7.5 in
Three Stunning Keith Murray Vases
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Keith Murray a designer and ceramist who worked for Wedgwood for three decades. The style is Late
Category

Vintage 1940s English Streamlined Moderne Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Three Stunning Keith Murray Vases
Three Stunning Keith Murray Vases
H 10 in Dm 9.5 in L 10 in
Pair Keith Murray Barrel Vases in Green
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Unique shape and Keith Murray's traditional green glaze. Pair of deco inspired ribbed vases.
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Clay

Wedgwood Green Glaze Vase by Keith Murray
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Wedgwood : Keith Murray Design : Matte Green Glaze Vase. England c. 1935 Globular Ribbed
Category

Vintage 1930s English Pottery

Keith Murray Wine Cooler
Located in Northampton, United Kingdom
Art Deco wine cooler by designed by Keith Murray for Sheffield Silversmiths Mappin & Webb. This
Category

Vintage 1930s British Wine Coolers

Materials

Silver Plate

Keith Murray Wine Cooler
Keith Murray Wine Cooler
H 6.5 in W 7 in D 4.5 in
Keith Murray Cocktail Shaker
Located in Northampton, United Kingdom
works by Keith Murray, made by Mappin & Webb, has removable top and strainer. Shipping Cost
Category

Mid-20th Century British Barware

Keith Murray Footed Bowl
Located in Hudson, NY
Double Banded Pedestal Bowl in Lovely Pale Yellow Color
Category

Vintage 1940s English Ceramics

Keith Murray Footed Bowl
Keith Murray Footed Bowl
H 6.5 in Dm 13 in
Keith Murray Turquoise "Spherical" Vase
Located in Hudson, NY
Beautiful Color. Wonderful Glaze. Keith Murray for Wedgewood
Category

Vintage 1940s English Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Turquoise "Spherical" Vase Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Keith Murray Classic Style "Spherical" Vase with Brillant Coloured Glaze
Category

Vintage 1930s English Pottery

Materials

Ceramic

1930's KEITH MURRAY POTTERY
Located in Hudson, NY
A wonderful selection from a collection for Keith Murray Pottery. Various sizes and forms
Category

Vintage 1930s British Pottery

Materials

Pottery

Keith Murray "Spherical" White Glazed Vase
Located in Hudson, NY
Exquisite Example of Keith Murray's Work for Wedgewood
Category

Vintage 1930s English Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Keith Murray Matt Green Glaze "Spherical" Vase
Located in Hudson, NY
Keith Murray for Wedgewood. Lovely Matte Green Glazed Finish
Category

Vintage 1930s English Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb "Jazz Age" Cocktail Shaker
By Mappin & Webb
Located in New York, NY
Highly collectible cocktail shaker designed by Keith Murray for Mappin and Webb. This shaker is
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Barware

Green WEDGWOOD "Scalloped" Bowl
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Beautiful Vibrant Wedgwood Green. Scalloped Bowl. Wedgwood Produced circa 1950
Category

Mid-20th Century Mid-Century Modern Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic

Green WEDGWOOD "Scalloped" Bowl
Green WEDGWOOD "Scalloped" Bowl
H 4.5 in W 12.5 in L 4.5 in
Art deco Cocktail Shaker
By Keith Day Pearce Murray
Located in London, GB
A fine Cocktail shaker by mappin and webb, Princes Plate, Designed by Keith Murray. 24cm high and
Category

20th Century English Sheffield and Silverplate

Keith Murray Ovoid Vase
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
An unusual Keith Murray piece in "Moonstone" finish stamped with signature and Wedgwood stamp.
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Clay

Keith Murray Ovoid Vase
Keith Murray Ovoid Vase
H 7.5 in Dm 11 in
Rare Keith Murray Ovoid Vase
By Keith Murray
Located in Hudson, NY
Created by Keith Murray for Wedgwood in the 1930s. Unusual form in moonstone glaze.
Category

Vintage 1930s Art Deco Ceramics

Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb Silver Plate Art Deco Serving Items
By Keith Murray
Located in Dallas, TX
Nice collection of misc. Murray. Individual salt, pepper, sugar shakers (three pieces.) Large
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Serving Pieces

Large Wedgwood Keith Murray Green English Art Deco Pot Vase
By Keith Murray
Located in Great Britain, Northern Ireland
designer Keith Murray played a key role in modernising post war British product design. He first made is
Category

Early 20th Century English Art Deco Ceramics

Materials

Ceramic, Earthenware

Keith Murray for Mappin & Webb Art Deco Cocktail, Salt and Pepper Shakers
By Keith Murray
Located in Dallas, TX
Silver plate Machine Age designs by Murray for Mappin & Webb. All pieces profusely signed. A
Category

Vintage 1930s British Art Deco Barware

1930s Art Deco Keith Murray Mappin & Webb Silver Plate Bar and Table Ware Trio
By Keith Murray, Mappin & Webb
Located in Dallas, TX
1930s Art Deco Keith Murray Mappin & Webb silver plate bar and table ware trio bar ware Fine
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Art Deco Cocktail Shaker
By Keith Murray
Located in New York, NY
in the West Midlands in 1932. The trial pieces were shown in London that year and the 'Keith Murray
Category

Vintage 1930s English Barware

Materials

Silver Plate

Art Deco Cocktail Shaker
Art Deco Cocktail Shaker
H 9.5 in Dm 4 in

People Also Browsed

Keith Murray for Wedgewood, Model 3820
Located in CA, CA
Keith Murray Moonstone Glaze Vase for Wedgwood, Model Number 3805 Earthenware "moonstone" glaze, ovid and shouldered form with horizontal hand lathed ridge decoration. Keith Mu...
Category

Vintage 1940s Art Deco Vases

Materials

Ceramic

Keith Murray for Wedgewood, Model 3820
Keith Murray for Wedgewood, Model 3820
$2,877
H 6.3 in Dm 10.63 in
Keith Murray Wedgwood Moonstone Vase
By Keith Murray, Wedgwood
Located in Fort Lauderdale, FL
A 1930s Keith Murray for Wedgwood vase with a moonstone-glazed exterior and matte green interior, accented with platinum details around the rim and foot. Dimensions: 9 1/4 in. H x 6...
Category

Vintage 1930s English Modern Vases

Materials

Ceramic

Keith Murray Wedgwood Moonstone Vase
Keith Murray Wedgwood Moonstone Vase
$1,850
H 9.25 in Dm 6.5 in
Keith Murray - Moonstone Glaze Vase for Wedgwood, Model Number 3802 Circa 1935
By Keith Murray
Located in CA, CA
Keith Murray Moonstone Vase, by Wedgwood, Model Number 3802 Circa 1935 An Earthenware, "moonstone" glaze, globe vase with circular undulating ridged design and tall cylindrical neck...
Category

Antique 1630s British Art Deco Vases

Materials

Earthenware, Ceramic

Keith Murray Art Deco Vase for Wedgwood
By Keith Murray
Located in Doraville, GA
A beautiful earthenware vase designed by Keith Murray (New Zealand / British 1892-1981) for Josiah Wedgwood & Sons of the Etruria Works in England. The design was Inspired by Scandin...
Category

Vintage 1930s English Art Deco Vases

Materials

Earthenware

Keith Murray Art Deco Vase for Wedgwood
Keith Murray Art Deco Vase for Wedgwood
$3,500
H 8.63 in W 8.25 in D 8.25 in
Rare Victorian Firescreen with Taxidermy Hummingbirds by Henry Ward
By Henry Ward
Located in Amsterdam, NL
England, third quarter of the 19th century On two scrolling foliate feet with casters, above which a rectangular two-side glazed frame, with on top a two-sided shield with initial...
Category

Antique Mid-19th Century English High Victorian Taxidermy

Materials

Other

Rare Victorian Firescreen with Taxidermy Hummingbirds by Henry Ward
Rare Victorian Firescreen with Taxidermy Hummingbirds by Henry Ward
$233,638 Sale Price
33% Off
H 51.19 in W 55.12 in D 201.58 in
Get Updated with New Arrivals
Save "Keith Murray Silver", and we’ll notify you when there are new listings in this category.

Finding the Right Serveware, Ceramics, Silver And Glass for You

Your dining room table is a place where stories are shared and personalities shine — why not treat yourself and your guests to the finest antique and vintage glass, silver, ceramics and serveware for your meals?

Just like the people who sit around your table, your serveware has its own stories and will help you create new memories with your friends and loved ones. From ceramic pottery to glass vases, set your table with serving pieces that add even more personality, color and texture to your dining experience.

Invite serveware from around the world to join your table settings. For special occasions, dress up your plates with a striking Imari charger from 19th-century Japan or incorporate Richard Ginori’s Italian porcelain plates into your dining experience. Celebrate the English ritual of afternoon tea with a Japanese tea set and an antique Victorian kettle. No matter how big or small your dining area is, there is room for the stories of many cultures and varied histories, and there are plenty of ways to add pizzazz to your meals.

Add different textures and colors to your table with dinner plates and pitchers of ceramic and silver or a porcelain lidded tureen, a serving dish with side handles that is often used for soups. Although porcelain and ceramic are both made in a kiln, porcelain is made with more refined clay and is more durable than ceramic because it is denser. The latter is ideal for statement pieces — your tall mid-century modern ceramic vase is a guaranteed conversation starter. And while your earthenware or stoneware is maybe better suited to everyday lunches as opposed to the fine bone china you’ve reserved for a holiday meal, handcrafted studio pottery coffee mugs can still be a rich expression of your personal style.

“My motto is ‘Have fun with it,’” says author and celebrated hostess Stephanie Booth Shafran. “It’s yin and yang, high and low, Crate & Barrel with Christofle silver. I like to mix it up — sometimes in the dining room, sometimes on the kitchen banquette, sometimes in the loggia. It transports your guests and makes them feel more comfortable and relaxed.”

Introduce elegance at supper with silver, such as a platter from celebrated Massachusetts silversmith manufacturer Reed and Barton or a regal copper-finish flatware set designed by International Silver Company, another New England company that was incorporated in Meriden, Connecticut, in 1898. By then, Meriden had already earned the nickname “Silver City” for its position as a major hub of silver manufacturing.

At the bar, try a vintage wine cooler to keep bottles cool before serving or an Art Deco decanter and whiskey set for after-dinner drinks — there are many possibilities and no wrong answers for tableware, barware and serveware. Explore an expansive collection of antique and vintage glass, ceramics, silver and serveware today on 1stDibs.

Read More

1882 Ltd. Looks to the Future of Ceramics in the U.K. with an Eclectic Exhibition and Auction

Faye Toogood and John Pawson are among the list of plate designers.

20 Inviting Dining Rooms Perfectly Arranged for Entertaining

Top interior designers show — and tell — us how to create delectable spaces for hosting dinner parties.

Paul Revere Crafted This Silver Coffee Pot 250 Years Ago

Perhaps best known as a Revolutionary War hero, Revere was also an accomplished silversmith, and this pot is now available on 1stDibs.

From Arne Jacobsen to Zaha Hadid, Top Designers Tackle Tableware

Clever objects like these make feasting even more festive.

How the Chunky, Funky Ceramics of 5 Mid-Century American Artists Balanced Out Slick Modernism

Get to know the innovators behind the pottery countercultural revolution.

Ready for a Cinderella Moment? This Glass Handbag Is a Perfect Fit

Glass slippers might be the stuff of fairytales, but glass handbags? Artist Joshua Raiffe has made them a reality, and they're far less delicate than you might imagine, but just as dreamy.

With Dansk, Jens Quistgaard Delivered Danish Simplicity to American Tables

When a visionary Copenhagen designer teamed up with an enterprising Long Island couple, Scandi-style magic landed in kitchens and dining rooms across the United States.

Hostess Extraordinaire Aerin Lauder Shares Entertaining Tips and Auction Picks

The arbiter of good taste, who has curated a collection for 1stDibs Auctions, invites 1stDibs inside her family’s Hamptons barn for a firsthand look at her welcoming style.