Neoclassical Lighting
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
18th Century European Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1970s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Iron
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Lighting
Metal
1980s European Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1790s Baltic Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
1990s Indian Neoclassical Lighting
Cut Glass
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Metal
20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary English Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
19th Century Baltic Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Iron
1970s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Brass
2010s Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Lapis Lazuli, Malachite, Bronze
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Wrought Iron
1930s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
2010s Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
1880s Russian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
2010s Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Lapis Lazuli, Malachite, Bronze
1980s Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Brass
1970s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
Early 19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Ormolu
17th Century Spanish Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Opal
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Silver Leaf
20th Century Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Lighting
Rock Crystal, Gold Leaf, Wrought Iron
Early 1900s American Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1880s Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Silver Plate
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze, Other
Early 1900s European Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Iron, Wrought Iron
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Metal
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze, Ormolu
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Brass
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Ormolu
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Lighting
1910s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
2010s Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1990s American Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1930s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Alabaster, Ormolu
Early 19th Century Polish Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Alabaster, Vermeil
1970s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1890s French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Metal
1940s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Linen
1950s European Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Wrought Iron
1920s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Silver Plate, Bronze
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Mid-20th Century European Neoclassical Lighting
Resin
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1910s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1910s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1910s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze