Empire Mirrors
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Gold Leaf
19th Century European Antique Empire Mirrors
Wood
19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Ormolu
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Gold Leaf
19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Brass
Late 20th Century Italian Empire Mirrors
Gold Leaf
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Wood
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Silver Leaf
1960s Belgian Vintage Empire Mirrors
Terracotta, Mirror
19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Mirrors
Ormolu
1820s French Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Wood
1890s Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Wood
1940s French Vintage Empire Mirrors
Metal, Brass
1820s Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Wood
1820s Swedish Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Mahogany
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Wood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Mercury Glass, Walnut
1870s Spanish Antique Empire Mirrors
Gold Leaf
19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Ormolu
1810s Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Giltwood, Mirror
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Wood
19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Bronze, Ormolu
1910s Vintage Empire Mirrors
Mahogany
1810s French Antique Empire Mirrors
Bronze
1940s French Vintage Empire Mirrors
Giltwood, Wood, Mirror
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Gold Leaf
Late 19th Century Spanish Antique Empire Mirrors
Gold Leaf
1950s French Vintage Empire Mirrors
Giltwood
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Mercury Glass, Wood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Wood
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Wood
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Gold Leaf
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Bronze
19th Century Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Giltwood
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Wood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Wood, Cherry, Mirror
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Mirrors
Mahogany
Early 19th Century Spanish Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Mahogany
Early 19th Century European Antique Empire Mirrors
Giltwood
Early 20th Century French Empire Mirrors
Brass
1820s French Antique Empire Mirrors
Mahogany
Early 18th Century Italian Antique Empire Mirrors
Carrara Marble
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Empire Mirrors
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Bronze
Early 19th Century German Antique Empire Mirrors
Brass
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Bronze
Early 1800s Russian Antique Empire Mirrors
Glass, Mahogany, Giltwood
1960s Italian Vintage Empire Mirrors
Carrara Marble, Metal
19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Walnut
Mid-19th Century Antique Empire Mirrors
Giltwood
1970s Spanish Vintage Empire Mirrors
Silver Leaf
1830s American Antique Empire Mirrors
Brass
1960s French Vintage Empire Mirrors
Metal
Early 19th Century German Antique Empire Mirrors
Mahogany
Early 19th Century German Antique Empire Mirrors
Mirror, Wood, Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Mirrors
Mahogany