Empire Sculptures
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine. Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
1820s French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Crystal, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Crystal, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Iron
19th Century European Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze, Ormolu
Early 19th Century German Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
Late 19th Century European Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Early 19th Century European Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Crystal, Marble, Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Malachite, Bronze
1810s French Antique Empire Sculptures
Wood
1860s French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze, Metal
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Metal, Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Metal, Bronze
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
Mid-19th Century Italian Antique Empire Sculptures
Wood, Lacquer
19th Century Antique Empire Sculptures
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
Early 1800s French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Sculptures
Porcelain
1840s French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
1820s Dutch Antique Empire Sculptures
Giltwood
Late 20th Century Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
Early 19th Century German Antique Empire Sculptures
Iron
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze, Ormolu
1880s German Antique Empire Sculptures
Porcelain
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble, Bronze
20th Century European Empire Sculptures
Plaster
1880s French Antique Empire Sculptures
Belgian Black Marble, Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
1850s European Antique Empire Sculptures
Terracotta
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Gesso, Wood
1890s Russian Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Sculptures
Porphyry, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Porphyry, Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Crystal, Marble, Bronze
Early 20th Century Swedish Empire Sculptures
Pine
Mid-19th Century Antique Empire Sculptures
Faience
1810s French Antique Empire Sculptures
Griotte Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Marble
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Sculptures
Porphyry, Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Crystal, Marble, Bronze
Early 19th Century European Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Sculptures
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Sculptures
Giltwood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire Sculptures
Boxwood, Oak