$3,600
Silver Gelatin Photograph Hand Signed Photo Pablo Picasso Profile Lucien Clergue
By Lucien Clergue
Located in Surfside, FL
Lucien Clergue (FRENCH, 1934 - 2014) Gelatin silver photographic print depicting Pablo Picasso with a frog or turtle.
Silver Gelatin
$4,500
Silver Gelatin Photograph Hand Signed Photo Pablo Picasso Feria Lucien Clergue
By Lucien Clergue
Located in Surfside, FL
Lucien Clergue (FRENCH, 1934 - 2014) Gelatin silver photographic print depicting a portrait of a costumed Pablo Picasso.
Silver Gelatin
$6,400Sale Price|20% Off
Lovers in Doorway, Silver Gelatin Print, Signed, Edition 29/75, 1970s
By Larry Fink
Located in Los Angeles, CA
"Lovers in Doorway" - late 20th century, silver gelatin photograph print, signed "Larry Fink" to lower right and numbered 29/75.
Silver Gelatin
Jack Nicholson 1961 portrait by Monte Hellman. Signed silver gelatin print
Located in Austin, TX
Jack Nicholson, 1961 portrait by film director Monte Hellman Silver gelatin print 16x20 Signed au verso in pencil by the artist Monte Hellman (1929-2021) was an American film direc...
Silver Gelatin
Plaster Works, Los Angeles, 1925 Silver Gelatin Print, Signed, 32/50
By Edward Weston
Located in Fairlawn, OH
Plaster Works, Los Angeles, 1925 Toned silver print Negative by Edward Weston Print by Cole Weston (1919-2003) From: Edward Weston Portfolio, 1971 Published by Witkin-Berley Ltd., Ne...
Silver Gelatin
Aspen, Colorado, Signed Black and White Gelatin Silver Print by Thomas McCartney
Located in Long Island City, NY
Aspen, Colorado by Thomas McCartney, American (1938–2020) Date: 1979 Gelatin Silver Print, signed Size: 13.5 in. x 10.5 in. (34.29 cm x 26.67 cm)
Silver Gelatin
Foggy Morn, Vermont, Signed Black/White Gelatin Silver Print by Thomas McCartney
Located in Long Island City, NY
Foggy Morn, Vermont by Thomas McCartney, American (1938–2020) Date: 1980 Gelatin Silver Print, signed Size: 9.5 in. x 7.5 in. (24.13 cm x 19.05 cm)
Silver Gelatin
$2,320
Dinner - Silver Gelatin print, Signed limited edition, Contemporary Still life
By Ian Sanderson
Located in Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona
‘ Dinner ' By Ian Sanderson, Silver Gelatin print Photography : 1996 The print is in excellent condition Stamped, signed on the verso Limited edition of 15 + 2 A/P Ian Sanderson (...
Photographic Film, Archival Paper, Black and White, Silver Gelatin, Phot...
$450
"Milano, Italia, " Nude Statue Silver Gelatin Print signed by Philip Krejcarek
By Philip Krejcarek
Located in Milwaukee, WI
"Milano, Italia" is an original silver gelatin photographic print by Philip Krejcarek.
Silver Gelatin
The Bath #1 Silver Gelatin Print, Signed, Edition 2/10, 1995
By David Levy
Located in New Orleans, LA
David Levy created this vintage silver gelatin photograph in 1995. The image was taken in New Orleans, LA but not printed or editioned until 2010.
Silver Gelatin
Project for documenta IV, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed to Roy Lichtenstein's ex
By Christo and Jeanne-Claude
Located in New York, NY
Christo and Jeanne-Claude Project for documenta IV, Kassel, 5600 Cubicmeter Package, 1968 Gelatin silver print. Boldly signed, dated, numbered 12/50 and inscribed in black marker by...
Silver Gelatin
$3,999
Office Party, New York, Gelatin Silver Photograph, Signed, 1966, 16x20 Inches
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Office Party, New York City, 1966 by Leonard Freed is a gelatin silver photograph, 16 x 20in, signed verso (on back) by the photographer.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
$3,600
New York City, Vintage Photograph, Business, Gelatin Silver, Signed, 1981, 16x12
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
New York, New York, 1981 is by American photographer Leonard Freed. A 16" x 12" signed verso (on back), gelatin silver, also stamped vintage on verso, the subject is New York City of...
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
Stripper, Crazy Horse Saloon, Paris, 1956, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed 16x20
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
American photographer Burt Glinn's Stripper, Crazy Horse Saloon, Paris, 1956, is a 16" x 20" gelatin silver print, signed and authenticated by the Glinn estate.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
$3,500
Policewoman Playing Tag, New York City, Gelatin Silver Photograph, 16x20, Signed
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Policewoman Playing Tag, New York City, 1978 by Leonard Freed, is a 16” x 20” gelatin silver photograph from the photographer's Police Work series and book.
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$1,940
Willy Nelson, Singer, Portrait Photography Set, 3 Signed Gelatin Silver Prints
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Willy Nelson, 1993 by American photographer Leonard Freed is a set of (3) photographs, gelatin silver press RC prints, which are each signed verso (back of photo) by the photographer...
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
$4,444
Wall Street, New York, 1950s, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 24x20 Photograph
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
This is a 24" x 20" gelatin silver print. Print provenance: Freed estate *** Artist’s Bio: Leonard Freed (1929-2006) was an American photographer from Brooklyn, New York.
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$3,777
Helen Frankenthaler and David Smith Photo, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 20x16
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
Painter Helen Frankenthaler and sculptor David Smith in Frankenthaler's studio in New York City, 1957 is a gelatin silver print, 20” x 16”, signed and stamped by the Glinn estate.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
Beat Couple, 1950s, Gelatin Silver Print of Jack Kerouac, Estate Signed
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
Beat Couple, 1959 by Burt Glinn is a gelatin silver RC print, 10" x 8" with an embossed Burt Glinn stamp in the margin on recto (front of photo).
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$2,222
Fashion Show, African American, Gelatin Silver Print, Harlem 1963, Signed, 11x14
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Fashion Show, 1963, Harlem, USA by Leonard Freed, is an 11” x 14” gelatin silver print, which appears in the photographer's seminal Black in White America book.
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$2,222
Kate #12, Yoga, Nude Gelatin Silver Photograph, Signed, Vintage, 8x10, 2002
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Kate #12, 2002 by Leonard Freed is an 8" x 10" gelatin silver print, hand printed, signed by the photographer (back of photo), and stamped "vintage" by the Freed estate.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
Hugh Hefner Philosophy, Signed, Black and White Gelatin Silver Print, 1960s
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
By American photographer Burt Glinn a black-and-white 14" x 11" photograph on fiber paper (gelatin silver print) of Editor-in-chief Hugh Hefner who wrote for the magazine he founded,...
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$2,260
Harlem, New York, 1950s Photograph, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 14x11 Inches
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Harlem, 1954 by Leonard Freed, is a 14” x 11” photograph from the photographer's Black in White America book (p. 91). The gelatin silver print from the estate is stamped verso (bac...
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$4,444
Fire Hydrant, Harlem, New York 1960s, Gelatin Silver Photograph, Signed, 24x20
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Fire Hydrant, Harlem, 1963 by Leonard Freed is a 24" x 20" gelatin silver photograph signed by the photographer on verso (back).
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$4,444
Bride, Italy, Black and White Photograph, Gelatin Silver, Signed, 24x20, 1958
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Bride, Naples, Italy, 1958 by Leonard Freed is a black and white contemporary photograph, cinematic in nature. A gelatin silver photograph, signed by the photographer, 24" x 20" from...
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
$3,499
Kate Standing, Signed Vintage Gelatin Silver Print, 14x11, 2002, Female Nude
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Leonard Freed's stamped vintage (verso), 14" x 11," gelatin silver signed and hand-printed by Freed, Kate Standing, is from the Kate series, 2002.
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$2,400
Mr. Harlem, Bodybuilder, Black-and-White Signed Gelatin Silver Photograph, 1960s
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Harlem, 1963 by Leonard Freed, is a 14” x 11” black-and-white photograph from the photographer's book Black in White America (p .107). The gelatin silver print of Mr Hasrlem is fr...
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$1,800
Vintage Signed Silver Gelatin Photograph Beat Poet Peter Orlovsky Beatnik Photo
By Fred McDarrah
Located in Surfside, FL
Peter Orlovsky reads poem disrobed at Judson Memorial Church. Behind him is Allen Ginsberg - December 6th, 1964. (by Washington Square Park in Greenwich Village, New York City.) Phot...
Silver Gelatin
$2,200
Vintage Signed Silver Gelatin Photograph Jasper Johns Exhibit Photo Whitney Mus
By Fred McDarrah
Located in Surfside, FL
Mercedes and Herbert Matter at Jasper Johns Exhibition nov 21 1978 Whitney Museum photographer Fred McDarrah Over a 50-year span, McDarrah documented the rise of the Beat Generatio...
Silver Gelatin
Andy Warhol, Edie Sedgwick, Chuck Wein, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 20x16
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
A 20" x 16" (18.5” x 12.5” image size) gelatin silver print of Andy Warhol, Edie Sedgwick, and Chuck Wein, 1965 by Burt Glinn with the photographer's blind stamp on recto (front left...
Photographic Film, Silver Gelatin, Photographic Paper
$1,500
Masked Ball, France, Black and White Photograph, Signed Silver Gelatin Print
By Roberta Fineberg
Located in New york, NY
A black and white photograph, Masked Ball, France, 1989 by Roberta Fineberg, is a 14 x 11 signed gelatin silver print in an edition of 5.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
Bistro, Paris, France, Signed Silver Gelatin Print, 14x11, 1989 by RF
By Roberta Fineberg
Located in New york, NY
Bistro, Paris, France, 1989 by Roberta Fineberg is 14 x 11 in a signed gelatin silver photograph in an edition of 5.
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
Seattle Tubing Society, Black and White Photo, Gelatin Silver, Signed, 16x20
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
Seattle Tubing Society, 1953 by Burt Glinn is one of the photographer's iconic 1950s shots - this one is of people relaxing in inner tubes on a pond. The zeitgeist of madcap and fun,...
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$3,000
Punta Brava, Study 36, Ensenada, Mexico, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, Ed. of 25
By Michael Kenna
Located in Denton, TX
Michael Kenna, Punta Brava, Study 36, Ensenada, Mexico, 2008 Sepia toned gelatin silver print Image size: approx. 8 x 8 in.
Silver Gelatin
Kate Moss During a Night Out, 2007 Silver Gelatin Print, Signed, 24x20
By Greg Brennan
Located in New York, NY
Kate Moss is photographed during a night out at the Donmar Warehouse in Covent Garden in London on the 16th of January in 2007. The British supermodel and businesswoman rose to fame ...
Silver Gelatin
$4,000
Silver Gelatin Photograph Hand Signed Photo Pablo Picasso w Baby Lucien Clergue
By Lucien Clergue
Located in Surfside, FL
Lucien Clergue (FRENCH, 1934 - 2014) Gelatin silver photographic print depicting Pablo Picasso holding a baby.
Silver Gelatin
Mystic Landscape of the Coal heaps, Vintage Silver Gelatin Print, Signed
By Michal Cala
Located in London, GB
Slagheaps at Czerwionak-Leszczyny, Silesia, Poland, 1978 by Michał Cała Vintage Silver Gelatin Print (Gloss), Signed, tiled and dated in pencil on verso This is rare vintage print fr...
Photographic Film, Archival Paper, Photographic Paper, Black and White, ...
$41,600Sale Price|25% Off
Nude No. 57 Silver Gelatin Print, Signed, Circa 1949, Edition of 12
By Irving Penn
Located in Miami, FL
The work is elegantly framed in a high-end modern frame with archival matting. 1 of no more than 12, each print differs somewhat from the others Negative and print made 1949-1950 I....
Silver Gelatin
$1,440Sale Price|55% Off
“Shari Belafonte” Ltd Hand-Signed Gelatin Silver Print by Greg Gorman, Framed
By Greg Gorman
Located in Encino, CA
Artist: GREG GORMAN (1949- ) Title: SHARI BELAFONTE Medium & Surface: SILVER GELATIN PRINT (framed) Signed/Numbered: HAND-SIGNED, NUMBERED, TITLED, & DATED BY ARTIST ON VERSO...
Silver Gelatin
Nude #125, Black and White, Signed Vintage Gelatin Silver Print, 8x10, 1999
By Carl Hyatt
Located in New york, NY
Nude #125, 1999 by Carl Hyatt is a signed, vintage gelatin silver, gold toned print.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
Male Nudes, Thompson and Brown, Signed Gelatin Silver Print, Circa 1980, 20x16
By George Dureau
Located in New york, NY
A black and white photograph, Thompson and Brown, c. 1980 by George Dureau is a 20" x 16" gelatin silver print, signed and titled recto (front of photo) below the image.
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$2,052Sale Price|20% Off
Medium size black and white Landscape, Signed and framed Silver Gelatin Print
By Michał Cała
Located in London, GB
Coalheap IV, Silesia, 1978 Vintage Silver Gelatin Print, Printed later 1994, Mounted and custom framed, finished with antireflective art glass 38 x 25 cm plus frame Available 1 x Vin...
Photographic Film, Archival Paper, Photographic Paper, Black and White, ...
$1,200Sale Price|20% Off
John Huston Portrait, Gelatin Silver Print, 1956, Signed by Glinn Estate, 12x9
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
John Huston, 1956 by Burt Glinn is a gelatin silver press print, 12" x 9" with an embossed Burt Glinn stamp in the margin on recto (front of photo).
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$2,400
Woman on Bus, Washington, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 11x14, Civil Rights Era
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Woman on Bus, from the March on Washington, 1963 by Leonard Freed, is a 11" x 14" gelatin silver print, signed and stamped on verso (back of photo) by the Freed estate by Brigitte Fr...
Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film
$2,500
World Series Parade, New York Photo, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 11x14, 1954
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
World Series Parade, New York City, 1954 by Leonard Freed, is an 11" x 14" gelatin silver later ("lifetime") print, signed on verso (back of print) by the photographer and stamped (m...
Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film
$2,900
Harlem New York Beauty Contest Photo, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 16x20 Inches
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Beauty Contest, Harlem, 1963 by Leonard Freed is a 16" x 20" gelatin silver print, signed verso (on back) by the Freed estate.
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$6,000
City Prison, New Orleans, Vintage Gelatin Silver Photo, Signed, Civil Rights 60s
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
City Prison, New Orleans, 1965 by American photographer Leonard Freed is a vintage gelatin silver print, signed verso (back of photo) by the photographer.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
Kate #12, Yoga, Signed Vintage Black and White Gelatin Silver Print, 16x20
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
The nude study is both whimsical and aesthetic -- a celebration of femininity, beauty, and freedom. The 16" x 20" gelatin silver print is signed by the photographer, and stamped vi...
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$4,556Sale Price|25% Off
Central Park Unique Luminogram Silver Gelatin Print, Signed and Framed, 2021
By Michael G Jackson
Located in London, GB
." - The Financial Times CENTRAL PARK, NEW YORK, 2021 Unique Silver Gelatin Print, Selenium toned; This is a mixed process print using luminogram, photogram and other darkroom techn...
Photogram, Silver Gelatin, Archival Paper, Black and White, Photographic...
$2,600
Fire Hydrant by Leonard Freed, Gelatin Silver Print, Harlem 1963, Signed, 14x11
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Fire Hydrant, Harlem, 1963 by Leonard Freed is a 14" x 11" gelatin silver print signed by the photographer on verso (back of photo).
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$2,400
Signed Gelatin Silver Civil Rights Era Photo, African-American Soldier in Berlin
By Leonard Freed
Located in New york, NY
Berlin, Germany, 1961 by Leonard Freed, is a 14" x 11" gelatin silver print, signed and stamped on verso (back of photo) by the estate, Brigitte Freed (wife of the photographer).
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
Marilyn Monroe, Black and White Gelatin Silver RC Print, 1955, Signed, 10x8
By Burt Glinn
Located in New york, NY
American photographer Burt Glinn photographed the Hollywood star in conversation with Mike Todd and film director John Huston for a “Stop Arthritis” event which took place in New Yor...
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
$1,500
Girl with Bows, Paris, France, 1989, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, Limited Ed
By Roberta Fineberg
Located in New york, NY
Bows, 1989 by Roberta Fineberg in Paris, France is 14" x 11" a gelatin silver print in an edition of 5. Signed, titled, and dated on photo front by the artist.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
$1,500
Coney Island Girl, New York, 1987, Silver Gelatin Photo, Signed, 11x14 Inches
By Roberta Fineberg
Located in New york, NY
Coney Island Girl, Brooklyn, New York, 1987 by Roberta Fineberg is an 11" x 14" gelatin silver print (analog) in an edition of 5.
Silver Gelatin, Photographic Film, Photographic Paper
$810Sale Price|20% Off
White Tree - Kalwaria Pacławska, 1988 Vintage Silver Gelatin Print ‘90, Signed
By Michał Cała
Located in London, GB
A beautiful composition of trees and landscape of Polish countryside from 1980s in Galicia... Polish Galicia is a historical and geographic region between Central and Eastern Europe ...
Photographic Film, Archival Paper, Photographic Paper, Black and White, ...
Andy Warhol Unique Silver Gelatin Print Aspen Valley Hospital Sign, circa 1980
By Andy Warhol
Located in Beverly Hills, CA
This work is unique. Stamped twice on the reverse by both The Estate of Andy Warhol and The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts. The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Art...
Silver Gelatin
Vintage Signed Silver Gelatin Photo Card Tina Turner
Located in Surfside, FL
Hatay is a visual artist, a healer and a former Rock and Roll photojournalist. Born in Scotland of a Hungarian physicist/inventor and an English art dealer, she grew up in an intern...
Photographic Paper
Tarrytown, Silver Gelatin Photograph by Lee Friedlander
By Lee Friedlander
Located in Long Island City, NY
Artist: Lee Friedlander, American (1934 - ) Title: Tarrytown Year: 2001, Printed 2002 Medium: Silver Gelatin Print, Signed in pencil verso Size: 20 x 16 in. (50.8 x 40.64 cm) Frame S...
Silver Gelatin
Le Café de France, Gelatin Silver Print, Signed, 12x16 Inches, 1979 by Ronis
By Willy Ronis
Located in New york, NY
Le Café de France, L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, 1979 by Willy Ronis is a gelatin silver print 12" x 16" signed by the artist on recto (front), titled, dated with photographer's copyright st...
Photographic Film, Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
$18,000
Andy Warhol Unique Silver Gelatin Print of Taxi Interior with funny sign 1984
By Andy Warhol
Located in Beverly Hills, CA
This is a unique photographic work taken by Andy Warhol in the back of a cab in NYC in 1984. Work comes with a Certificate of Provenance issued by Christie's. Stamped on the verso ...
Silver Gelatin
There’s a lot to love about black and white photography.
The unique and timeless quality of a black and white photograph accentuates any room. Some might argue that we’re naturally drawn to color photography because it’s the world we know best. This is a shared belief, particularly in the era of camera-phone photography, editing apps and the frenetic immediacy of sharing photos on social media. But when we look at black and white photography, we experience deep, rich shadows and tonal properties in a way that transfixes us. Composition and textures are crisp and engaging. We’re immediately drawn to the subjects of vintage street photography and continue to feel the emotional impact of decades-old photojournalism. The silhouettes of mountains in black and white landscape photography are particularly pronounced, while portrait photography and the skylines of urban cityscapes come to life in monochrome prints.
When decorating with fine photography, keep in mind that some color photographs may not be suitable for every space. However, you can be more daring with black and white photos. The gray tones are classic, sophisticated and generally introduce elegance to any corner of your home, which renders black and white prints amazingly versatile.
Black and white photography adapts to its surroundings like a chameleon might. A single large-scale black and white photograph above the sofa in your living room is going to work with any furniture style, and as some homeowners and designers today are working to introduce more muted tones and neutral palettes to dining rooms and bedrooms, the integration of black and white photography — a hallmark of minimalist decor — is a particularly natural choice for such a setting.
Another advantage to bringing black and white photography into your home is that you can style walls and add depth and character without worrying about disrupting an existing color scheme. Black and white photographs actually harmonize well with accent colors such as yellow, red and green. Your provocative Memphis Group lighting and bold Pierre Paulin seating will pair nicely with the black and white fine nude photography you’ve curated over the years.
Black and white photography also complements a variety of other art. Black and white photos pair well with drawings and etchings in monochromatic hues. They can also form part of specific color schemes. For example, you can place black and white prints in colored picture frames for a pop of color. And while there are no hard and fast rules, it’s best to keep black and white prints separate from color photographs. Color prints stand out in a room more than black and white prints do. Pairing them may detract attention from your black and white photography. Instead, dedicate separate walls or spaces to each.
Once you’ve selected the photography that best fits your space, you’ll need to decide how to hang the images. If you want to hang multiple photos, it’s essential to know how to arrange wall art. A proper arrangement can significantly enhance a living space.
On 1stDibs, explore a vast collection of compelling black and white photography by artists such as Mark Shaw, Jack Mitchell (a photographer you should know), Berenice Abbott and David Yarrow.
The French photographer transformed everyday encounters into enduring images of shared experience.
In 1962, the photographer took fashion out of the studio and into Manhattan traffic.
The image, shot for a designer's ad campaign, feels like a scene from a real-life Alice in Wonderland tea party.
Curious about how to acquire fantastic photos? Here’s everything you need to know.
The photographer made her name shooting luminous nudes. Her latest works reframe what an image can hold.
The photo shoot for an ill-fated British 'Vogue' cover brought the two British icons together.
The late ’60s it girl was beloved for her personal style as well as her artistic talents.
In a recent collection of animal portraits, he brings fashion photography to the farm.