Alvar Aalto Daybeds
An architect and designer, Alvar Aalto deserves an immense share of the credit for bringing Scandinavian modernism and Nordic design to a prominent place in the global arena. In both his buildings and his vintage furniture — which ranges from chairs, stools, tables and lighting to table- and glassware — Aalto’s sensitivity to the natural world and to organic forms and materials tempered the hardness of rationalist design.
Relatively few Aalto buildings exist outside Finland. (Just four exist in the United States, and only one — the sinuous 1945 Baker House dormitory at M.I.T. — is easily visited.) International attention came to Aalto, whose surname translates to English as “wave,” primarily through his furnishings.
Instead of the tubular metal framing favored by the Bauhaus designers and Le Corbusier, Aalto insisted on wood. His aesthetic is best represented by the Paimio armchair, developed with his wife, Aino Aalto, in 1930 as part of the overall design of a Finnish tuberculosis sanatorium.
Comfortable, yet light enough to be easily moved by patients, the Paimio chair’s frame is composed of two laminated birch loops; the seat and back are formed from a single sheet of plywood that scrolls under the headrest and beneath the knees, creating a sort of pillow effect. Aalto’s use of plywood had an enormous influence on Charles and Ray Eames, Arne Jacobsen, Marcel Breuer and others who later came to the material.
Concerned with keeping up standards of quality in the production of his designs, Aalto formed the still-extant company Artek in 1935, along with Aino, whose glass designs were made by the firm. In the latter medium, in 1936 the Aaltos together created the iconic, undulating Savoy vase, so-called for the luxe Helsinki restaurant for which the piece was designed.
Artek also produced Aalto pendants and other lighting designs, many of which — such as the Angel’s Wing floor lamp and the Beehive pendant — incorporate a signature Aalto detail: shades made of concentric enameled-metal rings graduated down in diameter. The effect of the technique is essential Alvar Aalto: at once precise, simple, and somehow poetic.
Find a collection of vintage Alvar Aalto stools, vases, dining tables and other furniture on 1stDibs.
1930s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Leather, Wood
1990s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Steel
Late 19th Century Late Victorian Antique Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Upholstery
1970s Swedish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Fabric, Wood
Mid-20th Century Swedish Scandinavian Modern Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Fabric, Beech
1970s Mid-Century Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Metal
2010s Italian Modern Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Wood, Textile, Beech
1940s Finnish Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Fabric, Birch
Mid-20th Century Swedish Mid-Century Modern Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Chrome
20th Century Finnish Mid-Century Modern Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Wool, Bentwood
2010s Chinese Modern Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Fabric, Ash
Early 19th Century French Antique Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Finnish Modern Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Birch
1940s Finnish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Leather
1930s Finnish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Wool, Birch
1930s European Mid-Century Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Chrome
1940s Swedish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Jute, Birch
1940s Swedish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Alvar Aalto Daybeds
Jute, Birch
Alvar Aalto daybeds for sale on 1stDibs.
- What is Alvar Aalto known for?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertFebruary 1, 2024Alvar Aalto is known for bringing Scandinavian modernism and Nordic design to global prominence. In his designs for buildings and furniture, Aalto's sensitivity to the natural world and to organic forms and materials tempered the hardness of rationalist design. One of his most famous pieces is the Paimio armchair, which he designed in 1930 for a Finnish tuberculosis sanatorium. Comfortable yet light enough to be easily moved by patients, the Paimio chair's frame is made of two laminated birch loops. The seat and back are formed from a single sheet of plywood that scrolls under the headrest and beneath the knees, creating a pillow effect. Aalto's use of plywood had an enormous influence on Charles and Ray Eames, Arne Jacobsen, Marcel Breuer and many others. On 1stDibs, shop an assortment of Alvar Aalto furniture.
- What style did Alvar Aalto use?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertFebruary 13, 2024The style most commonly associated with Alvar Aalto is Scandinavian modern. As an architect and designer, Aalto deserves an immense share of the credit for bringing Scandinavian modernism and Nordic design to a prominent place in the global arena. In both his buildings and his vintage furniture, Aalto's sensitivity to the natural world and organic forms and materials tempered the hardness of rationalist design, as is indicative of Scandinavian modern pieces. On 1stDibs, shop a collection of Alvar Aalto furniture.
- 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2024The Paimio chair, designed by Alvar Aalto, is a type of armchair created in 1932. Also called the Armchair 41, it was intended to help people breathe easier and was designed for a tuberculosis sanatorium in the Finnish city of Paimio. For the chair's frame, Aalto and his wife, Aino, opted to use Finland's native birchwood, which is strong and inexpensive and felt warmer and more organic than the tubular steel found in similarly shaped pieces. Laminated wood loops form the arms, legs and a pair of flat skids, while its sculptural seat and back are built from a single piece of thin plywood. Shop a variety of Alvar Aalto Paimio chairs on 1stDibs.