Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
1870s Danish Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Other
1870s Danish Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Ceramic
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Bronze
1930s American Vintage Neoclassical Decorative Objects
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Rock Crystal, Ormolu
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Bronze
Late 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Clay
Late 20th Century European Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Rock Crystal, Bronze
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Plaster
Early 1900s French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Bronze
Early 1900s Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Mahogany
Early 20th Century Belgian Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Porcelain
Late 20th Century European Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Marble
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Rock Crystal, Bronze
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Wood, Giltwood
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Marble
20th Century Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Wood
18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Marble, Bronze, Metal
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Late 18th Century Dutch Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Brass
20th Century German Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Pewter
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Silver
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Metal
Early 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Marble, Bronze
Mid-19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Clay, Porcelain
Early 20th Century English Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Porcelain
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Brass
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Metal
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Iron
2010s European Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Alabaster
1880s Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Wood
20th Century Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Late 18th Century European Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Sycamore
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Plaster, Scagliola
Early 19th Century Dutch Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Metal, Gold Leaf
19th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Crystal, Bronze
Early 2000s Italian Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Ceramic, Majolica
Mid-19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Alabaster
1930s American Vintage Neoclassical Decorative Objects
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Silver Plate
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Porcelain
Mid-20th Century Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Plaster
1970s Vintage Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Brass
1790s English Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Sterling Silver
Early 19th Century Indian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Silver
1890s Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Pewter
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Silver
19th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Marble
1820s Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Other
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Lapis Lazuli, Malachite, Marble
20th Century English Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Steel
2010s European Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Alabaster
Mid-19th Century Polish Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Silver
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Cork
1850s Italian Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Wood, Gesso, Paint
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Bronze
Late 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Marble, Bronze
Late 18th Century English Antique Neoclassical Decorative Objects
Stoneware