Who was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century?

British artist John Singer Sargent was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century. Other notable portraitists from the period include James Abbott McNeill Whistler, Eugène Delacroix, Théodore Géricault, Gustave Courbet, Édouard Manet, Mary Cassat, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of portrait paintings.

What art style was used by the 19th-century French painters?

The French painters of the 19th century worked in two styles. Neoclassicism dominated the first half of the century, and Impressionism was the most common style during the second half. On 1stDibs, you can find a variety of French paintings.

Were there cannons in the 16th century?

Yes, there were cannons in the 16th century. The history of the weapon dates back to 12th-century China. Historical records suggest that the first cannons appeared in Europe during the Islamic wars in Iberia in the 13th century. Find a range of antique cannons on 1stDibs.

Was there glass in the 16th century?

Yes, the history of glass-making goes back much further than the 1600s. It’s believed that they were making glass in different parts of the world at least 3,600 years ago, maybe even longer. During the late Bronze Age in Egypt and in Western Asia, glassmarking advanced significantly and was manipulated extensively to produce vessels, jewelry, and works of art. Shop a range of antique and vintage glass on 1stDibs.

What is the most important painting of the 20th century?

What painting is the most important of the 20th century is largely a matter of personal opinion. Some notable works produced during the period include Paul Cézanne's Mont Sainte-Victoire, Pablo Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, Henri Matisse's The Dance and Jackson Pollock's Lavender Mist. Shop a large selection of 20th-century paintings on 1stDibs.

What furniture was used in the 16th century?

A variety of furniture was used during the 16th century. Items commonly found in homes include high-backed armchairs, chests, stools, benches and cupboards. Most European artisans active during the time period produced pieces out of oak wood. Find a large collection of antique furniture on 1stDibs.

What is 17th-century furniture called?

What 17th-century furniture is called varies. The general term for all furniture produced 100 years ago, including 17th-century pieces, is antique furniture. You may also choose to be more specific and describe a piece by its style. Theatrical and lavish, the Baroque style was prevalent across Europe from the 17th to the mid-18th century and spread around the world through colonialism, including in Asia, Africa and the Americas. Baroque furniture was extravagant in all aspects, from shape to materials. 17th-century pieces from England often feature characteristics of the William and Mary style, such as crisp lines, maple and walnut veneers, inlaid bands and C-scroll ornaments. On 1stDibs, explore a variety of antique furniture.

Did they have wedding rings in the 18th century?

Yes, wedding rings have a long history, stretching back to ancient Egypt. The first diamond engagement ring was created in 1477 by Archduke Maximillian of Austria. Browse a wide array of vintage and contemporary wedding rings on 1stDibs.

How did art change in the 18th century?

In the 18th century, art changed in style from Baroque to Rococo and Neoclassicism. Art became more ornamented and idealized during the Rococo period and then shifted toward a style that emulated the artwork of ancient Greece and Rome near the end of the century. You’ll find a variety of fine art on 1stDibs.

How do you identify 18th-century furniture?

To identify 18th-century furniture, you can research your piece in the context of the prevailing styles of the period or consult a certified appraiser or experienced antique dealer. To identify your item on your own, look over it for maker's marks, such as carvings, stamps, brands and labels. Researching the marking can help you determine the maker of your piece, and from there, you can search further to learn more about your particular item. Without a maker's mark, the best approach is to consider the characteristics of the dominant furniture styles during the 18th century. In England, these included William and Mary, Queen Anne, Georgian, Chippendale, Hepplewhite and Sheraton. Some French furniture styles of the 1700s include Louis XV, Louis XVI and Régence. Find a diverse assortment of 18th-century furniture on 1stDibs.

Who invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century?

Sir Isaac Newton invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century. He created it as a replacement for the refracting telescope, which tended to have poor optics. Find a collection of antique and vintage telescopes on 1stDibs from some of the world’s top sellers.

How can I identify 18th century brass candlesticks?

One way to check if your brass candlesticks are from the 18th century is to look for the two seams running lengthwise on either side. This is from when the candlestick was molded in two halves and then soldered together. You’ll find a variety of candlesticks of all shapes and sizes from some of the top sellers on 1stDibs.

What are the major features of Dutch 17th century portraiture?

17th-century Dutch portraiture has many similarities to other Baroque paintings, including rich colors, dark shadows and intense lighting. Many famous Dutch Baroque works lean toward realism. In Dutch portraiture, props and detailed backgrounds are uncommon. You'll find a collection of Dutch Baroque paintings from some of the world’s top art dealers on 1stDibs.

Which individuals are considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons, and why?

The individuals considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons are William Hogarth, James Gillray and George Cruikshank. Although the 18th century saw a widespread increase in illustrations in newspapers, these three illustrators were particularly well-known for their work. Hogarth's work was extremely diverse, ranging from serious, realistic paintings and portraits to satirical and moralistic illustrations filled with symbolism. A British caricaturist, Gillray is remembered today for his artworks representing political and social satires, like his political cartoons against George III of England. Despite being a prolific caricaturist, Cruikshank is now most famous for illustrating the works of Charles Dickens. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of illustrations.

What kinds of figures elevated the use of porcelain in 18th century Europe?

At the end of the 17th century, Europe went into a frenzy over porcelain. Asian porcelain was highly sought after, and spurred the foundation of the Meissen factory in France, where hard porcelain went on to be made. You’ll find a large collection of porcelain pieces from many of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.

19th Century Serapi

Zabihi Collection Extravagant 19th Century Serapi Rug, 11'3'' x 15'

$70,000

W 135 in L 180 in

Zabihi Collection Extravagant 19th Century Serapi Rug, 11'3'' x 15'

Located in New York, NY

An extraordinary, authentic late 19th century Heriz Serapi rug acuired from a private NY collector

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian American Classical More Carpets

Materials

Wool

The Sultan’s Emblem: A Late 19th Century Serapi Masterpiece of Ottoman Grandeur

$17,500

W 144 in L 176 in

The Sultan’s Emblem: A Late 19th Century Serapi Masterpiece of Ottoman Grandeur

Located in Dallas, TX

authority, balance, and ceremonial design. Created in the late 19th century, it reflects a period when

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Turkish Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Oversized 19th Century Hand-Knotted Serapi Carpet in Rust and Indigo Wool

$64,432Sale Price|20% Off

W 141.34 in L 246.46 in

Oversized 19th Century Hand-Knotted Serapi Carpet in Rust and Indigo Wool

Located in Barueri, SP, BR

This outstanding 19th-century Serapi carpet showcases an architectural diamond medallion floating

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Caucasian Rugs

Materials

Wool

19th Century Antique Serapi Bakshaish Large Carpet in Brick Red, Blue and Ivory

$35,968Sale Price|20% Off

W 98.43 in L 149.61 in

19th Century Antique Serapi Bakshaish Large Carpet in Brick Red, Blue and Ivory

Located in Barueri, SP, BR

This impressive 19th-century Serapi Bakshaish carpet is defined by its bold graphic presence and

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Caucasian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Vintage Turkish Oushak Area Rug, Hand-Knotted Wool, Mid-1900s

$4,400

W 45 in L 64 in

Vintage Turkish Oushak Area Rug, Hand-Knotted Wool, Mid-1900s

Located in Barrington, IL

blue, green, pink, and brown. Inspired by the grand design traditions of 19th-century Serapi and

Category

Mid-20th Century Turkish Turkish Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Hamadan Rug - Late of 19th Century in Good Condition, Antique Rug

$7,300

W 81.89 in L 145.67 in

Antique Hamadan Rug - Late of 19th Century in Good Condition, Antique Rug

Located in Sultanahmet, 34

This rare late 19th century Antique Serapi rug highlights a powerful and rhythmic geometric

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Azerbaijani Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Superior Luxury Heriz Persian Rug 8x10 in Silk by Djoharian Design

$18,738

W 98.43 in L 122.05 in

Superior Luxury Heriz Persian Rug 8x10 in Silk by Djoharian Design

Located in Lohr, Bavaria, DE

Djoharian Collection bridges the gap between the 19th-century "Serapi" elegance and today’s avant-garde

Category

2010s Nepalese Modern Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool, Silk

Heriz Rug Serapi

$56,925

W 125.99 in L 179.14 in

Heriz Rug Serapi

Located in Ferrara, IT

Magnificent Heriz Serapi Discover the magnificence of Persian craftsmanship with this Heriz Serapi

Category

Antique 19th Century Azerbaijani Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

19th Century Oversized Serapi Handwoven Wool Carpet in Coral and Indigo

$26,088Sale Price|20% Off

W 116.54 in L 159.85 in

19th Century Oversized Serapi Handwoven Wool Carpet in Coral and Indigo

Located in Barueri, SP, BR

This 19th-century oversized Serapi carpet showcases a powerful sense of scale and geometry, defined

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Caucasian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Serapis - Framed 1881 Watercolour, HMS Serapis, 1881

$395

H 27.56 in W 23.63 in

Serapis - Framed 1881 Watercolour, HMS Serapis

Located in Corsham, GB

A charming depiction of HMS Serapis, a Euphrates-class troopship commissioned for the transport of

Category

Late 19th Century Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

Materials

Watercolor

Late 19th-Century Turkish Heriz Serapi, Near Square Size, Pale Yellow, Green

$12,900

W 94 in L 119 in

Late 19th-Century Turkish Heriz Serapi, Near Square Size, Pale Yellow, Green

Located in Barrington, IL

Late 19th Century Heriz Serapi Room Size Rug in a highly desirable "near square" size in pale

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Turkish Turkish Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

European Size Turn-of-the-century Old Distinct Antique Serapi Rug, c. 1900's

$16,750

W 111.6 in L 180 in

European Size Turn-of-the-century Old Distinct Antique Serapi Rug, c. 1900's

Located in Milwaukee, WI

Rare European Size Over a Century-Old DISTINCT Antique Serapi About: Did You See This Size

Category

Antique 19th Century Serapi Rugs

Materials

Wool

Persian Antique Serapi, circa 1880

$28,000Sale Price|20% Off

W 142 in L 217 in

Persian Antique Serapi, circa 1880

Located in West Hollywood, CA

Persian Antique Serapi Measurement: 11'10"x18'1"

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

19th Century Heriz Rug

$3,700

W 43 in L 69 in

19th Century Heriz Rug

Located in Chicago, IL

A 19th century Persian Heriz rug with central diamond medallion amidst a field of flowers

Category

Antique 19th Century Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Green And Terracotta Serapi Carpet Rug, circa 1880-1900's

$47,450

W 111 in L 168 in

Antique Persian Green And Terracotta Serapi Carpet Rug, circa 1880-1900's

Located in Milwaukee, WI

Pablo Picasso Antique Persian Serapi - Truest Mystical Art - Museum Piece - Terracotta, Sage Green

Category

Antique 19th Century Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Fine Antique Square Size Large Scale All-Over Pattern Heriz Serapi Rug

$11,266

W 79.93 in L 83.08 in

Fine Antique Square Size Large Scale All-Over Pattern Heriz Serapi Rug

Located in Milan, IT

A very finely woven Heriz of the Serapi kind, distinguished by an infinite repeat network of large

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Azerbaijani Heriz Serapi Caucasian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Outstanding 19th Century Shirvan Prayer Rug

$7,950

W 42 in L 53 in

Outstanding 19th Century Shirvan Prayer Rug

Located in Chicago, IL

An outstanding mid-19th century Persian Shirvan prayer rug with an incredible stylized multicolored

Category

Antique 1860s Azerbaijani Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Turkish (Serapi/Bakshayesh Design) Rug 7'0" x 10'0"

$9,800

W 84 in L 120 in

Antique Turkish (Serapi/Bakshayesh Design) Rug 7'0" x 10'0"

Located in New York, NY

Antique Turkish (Serapi/Bakshayesh Design) Rug 7'0" x 10'0". The carpets, scatters, runners, long

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Turkish Turkish Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Heriz Rug Oversize Unusual Design

$65,227

W 179.14 in L 280.71 in

Heriz Rug Oversize Unusual Design

Located in Ferrara, IT

An unusual antique Heriz rug. This is an extraordinary antique Heriz rug, a true masterpiece of weaving artistry. Measuring approximately 713cm x 455cm, this rug commands attention w...

Category

Antique 19th Century Azerbaijani Heriz Serapi Chinese and East Asian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Fine Antique Halvei Bidjar Rug with Pastel Colours

$11,266

W 92.13 in L 153.55 in

Fine Antique Halvei Bidjar Rug with Pastel Colours

Located in Milan, IT

inspired by European carpets, which were much in vogue during the late nineteenth century. The soft

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Azerbaijani Heriz Serapi Caucasian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Wonderful large antique Heriz rug

$6,641

W 78.75 in L 120.08 in

Wonderful large antique Heriz rug

Located in Saint Ouen, FR

Discover a magnificent antique Heriz rug, boasting exquisite geometric and decorative patterns in rich, natural hues. This masterpiece is meticulously hand-knotted with sumptuous woo...

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Turkish Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Bobyrug’s Wonderful room size antique Heriz style rug

$29,945

W 114.18 in L 151.58 in

Bobyrug’s Wonderful room size antique Heriz style rug

Located in Saint Ouen, FR

Discover a magnificent antique Heriz-style rug, boasting exquisite geometric and decorative patterns in rich, natural hues. This masterpiece is meticulously hand-knotted with sumptuo...

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Turkish Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Persian Serapi Rug Pillow

$260Sale Price|20% Off

W 15 in L 16 in

Persian Serapi Rug Pillow

Located in New York, NY

Pillow made from a 19th century Persian Serapi rug. 1'3'' x 1'4''

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton, Foam

Recent Sales

Large Contemporary Minimalist Serapi-Heriz Carpet

Unavailable

W 177.17 in L 144.1 in

Large Contemporary Minimalist Serapi-Heriz Carpet

Located in London, GB

wool, featuring simplified design characteristics of high-end 19th Century Serapi-Heriz weavings. It

Category

21st Century and Contemporary Asian Heriz Serapi Turkish Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Oriental Rug

Unavailable

W 113 in L 160 in

Antique Persian Serapi Oriental Rug

Located in Sarasota, FL

This last quarter 19th century Serapi antique Persian Oriental Rug (INV 7491) measures 9’5” X 13’4

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Rare Antique Early 19 th c Heriz Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 60 in L 72 in

Rare Antique Early 19 th c Heriz Serapi Rug

Located in Boca Raton, FL

Frist half of 19 th c antique Heriz Serapi carpet, rare geometrical small medalions design

Category

Antique 19th Century Pakistani Heriz Serapi More Carpets

Serapi, 19th Century

Unavailable

W 58 in L 89 in

Serapi, 19th Century

Located in Dallas, TX

Serapi, 19th Century The antique traditional appearance Serapi carpet was influenced by the

Category

Antique 1890s Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 108 in L 156 in

Antique 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Antique Persian Serapi rug. Contact dealer. Measures: 13 x 9.6.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 125 in L 185 in

Antique 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Antique Serapi carpet. Contact dealer. Measures: 15.5 x 10.5.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Oversize 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 207 in L 312 in

Antique Oversize 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Antique 19th century Persian Serapi carpet. Excellent condition. Contact dealer.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 57 in L 75 in

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Rug

Located in New York, NY

Antique late 19th century Persian Serapi rug. Contact dealer. Measures 6.3 x 4.9.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 112 in L 145 in

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Chamblee, GA

Original Circa 1890 Persian Serapi. Rare Navy Background with all over design and Patina. Size

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Oriental Rug

Unavailable

W 148 in L 180 in

Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Oriental Rug

By Ashly Fine Rugs 1

Located in Katy, TX

Woven in the 1880s this Persian Serapi has exceptional colors and a pleasing geometric design. The

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 106 in L 136 in

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

This is a beautiful and finely hand-knotted room size antique Persian Serapi rug. It has a

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 137 in L 174 in

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Louisville, KY

An antique Persian Serapi rug, circa 1880.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 147 in L 233 in

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Louisville, KY

An antique Persian Serapi rug, circa 1890.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 110 in L 151 in

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Louisville, KY

An antique Persian Serapi rug, circa 1890.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 121 in L 142 in

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Louisville, KY

An antique Persian Serapi rug, circa 1890.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Mid-19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 120 in L 147 in

Antique Mid-19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Contact Dealer Measures: 12.3 x 10.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Bakhshayesh Rug

Unavailable

W 138 in L 160 in

Late 19th Century Antique Persian Serapi Bakhshayesh Rug

Located in Chamblee, GA

Absolutely rare original in all aspects and details. 130 year Persian Serapi Geo Floral Rug with an

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique 19th Century Dragon Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 111 in L 147 in

Antique 19th Century Dragon Serapi Carpet

Located in London, GB

This beautiful terracotta and rust carpet originates from the Heriz district of North West Persia, possibly Bakshiash. The large concentric medallions fill the field and in the corne...

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Antique Oversize 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 172 in L 300 in

Antique Oversize 19th Century Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Antique oversize 19th century Persian Serapi carpet. Contact dealer. Excellent condition.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique North West Persian Serapi Carpet, 19th Century

Unavailable

W 124.41 in L 149.61 in

Antique North West Persian Serapi Carpet, 19th Century

Located in London, GB

Antique Serapi carpets - The carpets of northwest Persia are in a class of their own. Prized for

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Cotton, Wool

Antique Persian Serapi

Unavailable

W 112 in L 152 in

Antique Persian Serapi

Located in Houston, TX

Antique Persian Serapi.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Antique Persian Serapi

Unavailable

W 41 in L 158 in

Antique Persian Serapi

Located in Houston, TX

Antique Persian Serapi.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

19th C. Antique Northwest Persian Serapi Rug with Salmon Field and Deep Blues

Unavailable

W 133 in L 178 in

19th C. Antique Northwest Persian Serapi Rug with Salmon Field and Deep Blues

Located in Evanston, IL

An excellent condition late 19th century Heriz, known as a Serapi, from Northwest Persia. The soft

Category

Antique 1870s Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 129 in L 165 in

Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

This is a large hand-knotted antique Persian Serapi rug. It has the traditional central and corner

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Giorgio SommerSerapis-Tempel, Pozzuoli, c. 1880

Unavailable

H 12.21 in W 14.57 in

Serapis-Tempel, Pozzuoli

By Giorgio Sommer

Located in Frankfurt am Main, DE

detail. An early testimony of travel photography. Around the middle of the 19th century, more and more

Category

19th Century Landscape Photography

Large Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 126 in L 159 in

Large Antique Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

This is a fantastic hand-knotted antique Persian Serapi rug with the Classic geometric central and

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Serapi carpet

Unavailable

W 162 in L 117 in

Antique Serapi carpet

Located in Houston, TX

This antique Persian Serapi carpet was woven at the end of the 19th century. The soft red field

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

FINE ANTIQUE SERAPI

Unavailable

W 125 in L 164 in

FINE ANTIQUE SERAPI

Located in Los Angeles, CA

CLASSIC GEOMETRY

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Serapi rug / carpet

Unavailable

W 134 in L 118 in

Antique Serapi rug / carpet

Located in Atlanta, GA

Amazing Antique Serapi with minimal navy. Terracotta, pinky coral and emerald green dominate this

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Antique Serapi carpet / rug

Unavailable

W 168 in L 123 in

Antique Serapi carpet / rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

Gorgeous Antique Serapi with minimal blues. Salmons, creams, terracottas and a bit of navy make

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Antique Persian Serapi Rug with Bakshaish Design

Unavailable

W 140 in L 170 in

Antique Persian Serapi Rug with Bakshaish Design

Located in Chicago, IL

This is an incredible rug, crafted in Northwestern Persia, this was crafted in the late 19th

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 120 in L 144 in

Antique Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Measures: 12 x 10.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi, circa 1880s

Unavailable

W 130.5 in L 182 in

Antique Persian Serapi, circa 1880s

Located in Birmingham, AL

Northwest Persia in the lat 19th Century. The quality and large scale design of these pieces is unmatched

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Rug, Red-Rust Field, Wool, 1890

Unavailable

W 110 in L 137 in

Antique Persian Serapi Rug, Red-Rust Field, Wool, 1890

Located in Williamsburg, VA

A magnificent antique Persian Serapi (early Heriz) rug, 9-2 x 11-7, room size. This rug has a red

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi, Ivory, Rare Mythological Motif, Wool, Oversize 1890

Unavailable

W 147 in L 231 in

Antique Persian Serapi, Ivory, Rare Mythological Motif, Wool, Oversize 1890

Located in Williamsburg, VA

This is a rare antique Persian Serapi. While it appears to have a traditional motif, part of the

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Rug, Very Old Heriz, Ivory Field, Wool

Unavailable

W 141 in L 182 in

Antique Persian Serapi Rug, Very Old Heriz, Ivory Field, Wool

Located in Williamsburg, VA

A magnificent antique Persian Serapi, which is just a very early Heriz rug, size: 11-9 x 15-3. This

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Room Size Antique Hand Knotted Wool Red Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 108 in L 137 in

Room Size Antique Hand Knotted Wool Red Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

This is a room size simple pattern traditional tribal looking Persian Serapi rug. It measures 9' x

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Pair of Neapolitan Gouache "Grotta de Pozuoli" and "Il templo de Serapis"

Unavailable

H 16.54 in W 20.48 in D 1.97 in

Pair of Neapolitan Gouache "Grotta de Pozuoli" and "Il templo de Serapis"

Located in Madrid, ES

Pair of Neapolitan gouache, early 19th century "Grotta de Pozuoli" and "Il templo

Category

Antique Early 19th Century Italian Paintings

Materials

Wood, Gouache

Antique Persian Serapi Rug 'Old Heriz', Wool, 1890 Rust and Navy

Unavailable

W 121 in L 146 in

Antique Persian Serapi Rug 'Old Heriz', Wool, 1890 Rust and Navy

Located in Williamsburg, VA

Great looking Persian Heriz also known as a Serapi with perfect harmony of design. A good-looking

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Room Size Antique Hand Knotted Wool Persian Serapi Area Rug

Unavailable

W 105 in L 129 in

Room Size Antique Hand Knotted Wool Persian Serapi Area Rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

This is a late 19th century antique Persian Serapi with a traditional central medallion style

Category

Antique 1890s Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Exceptional Very Early Antique Persian Serapi Carpet

Unavailable

W 121 in L 146 in

Exceptional Very Early Antique Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Exceptional very early antique Persian Serapi carpet. Contact dealer.

Category

Antique Mid-19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Rug 'Old Heriz', Ivory Field, Wool, Room Size, 1890

Unavailable

W 138 in L 153 in

Antique Persian Serapi Rug 'Old Heriz', Ivory Field, Wool, Room Size, 1890

Located in Williamsburg, VA

A wonderful old Persian Serapi Rug (Old Heriz), with rare ivory field, wool, room size, 11-6 x 12-9.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Rug, early Heriz, Wool, 1890 Rust, Navy light blue 12x16

Unavailable

W 145 in L 215 in

Antique Persian Serapi Rug, early Heriz, Wool, 1890 Rust, Navy light blue 12x16

Located in Williamsburg, VA

Great looking Persian Serapi, also known as an antique Heriz from northwest Azerbaijan region with

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Azerbaijani Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Hand Knotted Wool Rust Red Navy Ivory 11 x 14 Persian Serapi Rug

Unavailable

W 132 in L 166 in

Antique Hand Knotted Wool Rust Red Navy Ivory 11 x 14 Persian Serapi Rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

This is a great example of the infamous late 19th century antique Persian Serapi rugs. It is made

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique 19th Century Persian Heriz Carpet with Natural Dyes

Unavailable

W 92 in L 129 in

Antique 19th Century Persian Heriz Carpet with Natural Dyes

Located in Pasadena, CA

A beautiful 1890s Persian Heriz carpet, 93"x129", 7'9"x10'9", natural dyes, has wear in areas. Has areas of wear giving a nice distressed look.

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Serapi Old Heriz, Primitive Motif, Wool, Room Size, 1890

Unavailable

W 99 in L 144 in

Antique Persian Serapi Old Heriz, Primitive Motif, Wool, Room Size, 1890

Located in Williamsburg, VA

This is an unusual and very striking early Persian Serapi or some would call it Bakshaish. It is a

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Bakshaish Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Persian Bakshaish Also Known as Heriz Serapi, Ivory, Wool, Oversize 1890

Unavailable

W 142 in L 163 in

Antique Persian Bakshaish Also Known as Heriz Serapi, Ivory, Wool, Oversize 1890

Located in Williamsburg, VA

This antique Persian Bakshaish is also known as a Heriz or Serapi. It is a real one-of-a-kind look

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Bakshaish Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Tribal Serab Camelhair Small Rug

Unavailable

W 45 in L 66 in

Antique Tribal Serab Camelhair Small Rug

Located in Dallas, TX

Antique Persian serab carpet made from camelhair.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Hand-Knotted Persian Bakshayesh Runner Rug

Unavailable

W 53 in L 168 in

Antique Hand-Knotted Persian Bakshayesh Runner Rug

Located in Atlanta, GA

This is a beautiful and rare hand-knotted antique Persian Bakshaesh runne rug. The rug has a simple pattern usually a trademark of the bakshayesh rugs on a red color field. The rug m...

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Serapi 'Heriz' Carpet

Sold

W 176 in L 216 in

Late 19th Century Serapi 'Heriz' Carpet

Located in Dublin, NH

field drawn in a Classic 19th century Serapi soft palette of ochre, coral, rose and several blues.

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

19th Century Serapi Carpet

Sold

W 120 in L 141 in

19th Century Serapi Carpet

Located in Dublin, NH

A classic Serapi medallion floats against the ochre-red ground of this elegant carpet from

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Late 19th Century Serapi Rug

Sold

W 120 in L 166 in

Late 19th Century Serapi Rug

Located in Chicago, IL

An incredible late 19th century Persian Serapi rug with a large central medallion with large leaves

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

19th Century Serapi Rug, circa 1870

Sold

W 135 in L 180 in

19th Century Serapi Rug, circa 1870

Located in New York, NY

An extraordinary, authentic late 19th century Persian Heriz Serapi rug. The Serapi rug can be

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian American Classical Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

19th Century Serapi Carpet, 12'1" x 8'8"

Sold

W 145 in

19th Century Serapi Carpet, 12'1" x 8'8"

Located in Chicago, IL

A 19th century Persian Serapi carpet with beautiful pale red central medallion on a cream

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Serapi Rug from North West Persia

Sold

W 116 in L 156 in

Late 19th Century Serapi Rug from North West Persia

Located in West Hollywood, CA

This traditional handwoven Persian Serapi rug has an elegant shaded rust field of sparse angled

Category

Antique Late 19th Century Persian Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

Fine Quality Serapi Rug Pillow

Sold

W 20 in L 20 in

Fine Quality Serapi Rug Pillow

Located in New York, NY

Exquisite pillow from a 19th century Serapi rug.

Category

20th Century Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Cotton, Foam, Wool

Square Ivory Pink Rust Antique Persian Serapi Carpet

Sold

W 118 in L 133 in

Square Ivory Pink Rust Antique Persian Serapi Carpet

Located in New York, NY

Stellar late 19th century antique Serapi carpet. Ivory ground, teal-blue medallion and rusty pink

Category

Antique 19th Century Persian Heriz Serapi Persian Rugs

Materials

Wool

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19th Century Serapi For Sale on 1stDibs

Choose from an assortment of styles, material and more with respect to the 19th century serapi you’re looking for at 1stDibs. Frequently made of fabric, wool and cotton, every 19th century serapi was constructed with great care. Your living room may not be complete without a 19th century serapi — find older editions for sale from the 19th Century and newer versions made as recently as the 20th Century. Each 19th century serapi bearing Neoclassical or Folk Art hallmarks is very popular. A well-made 19th century serapi has long been a part of the offerings for many furniture designers and manufacturers, but those produced by Mehraban Rugs are consistently popular.

How Much is a 19th Century Serapi?

Prices for a 19th century serapi can differ depending upon size, time period and other attributes — at 1stDibs, they begin at $199 and can go as high as $249,000, while the average can fetch as much as $28,500.

Finding the Right Persian-rugs for You

Make a bold statement in a living room or bedroom by incorporating vintage Persian rugs in your home decor.

A Persian carpet lends an aura of prestige to any room, even today. The fascination with Persian rugs dates at least as far back as the 4th century B.C., when historian Xenophon referred to the “soft rugs on which the Persians sit.” For centuries, Iran (modern-day Persia) has been known for the craftsmanship, intricate patterns and artistry of its carpets, which have found their way into households and museums around the world.

Although they have many imitators, real Persian rugs are made only in Iran and are easily recognized by their vibrant colors and elegant patterns.

Traditional, or antique, Persian rugs are what most people identify as “authentic.” Hand-made, they are very durable and, if properly cared for, can be passed down from generation to generation. Modern Persians, on the other hand, are often machine-made. Today’s carpets, Iranian or otherwise, can’t possibly match the level of craftsmanship that prevailed centuries ago, so historical Persian carpets will always be admired and highly valued.

Although the machine-aided production process is much faster and cheaper, the resulting rugs typically do not have the same quality or lifespan as handwoven ones, so traditional options are considered better investments.

To distinguish between the two, look for imperfections. Because traditional Persian rugs are handwoven, you will likely see small flaws on the front and back. With a machine-made imitation, on the other hand, you will probably not find stitching glitches, and the back will have a mesh or plastic covering.

Antique rugs are handmade from the finest materials, including wool, silk or cotton — never synthetic fibers. The fibers used in antique rugs are colored using natural dyes derived from insects and plants and woven into bold designs that reflect Iran’s culture and history. Since Persian tribes traditionally raised and herded sheep, wool was the most common material. The fiber has many advantages: It is fire-resistant and dries much more quickly than cotton. Also, because of its natural elasticity, it is more durable than cotton or silk. Regarded as works of art, Persian rugs can take months or years to complete.

The different types of Persian rugs are named for the cities, villages and regions where they’re made. Kashan rugs, for example, woven in the north-central Iranian city of Kashan, are considered among the finest city rugs, distinguished by curvilinear motifs like palmettos, leaves and arabesques. Nains have high knot counts, an indication of high quality, and generally employ pink, blue and ivory hues, while Tabriz rugs — created by weavers in the northwestern Iranian city of Tabrīz (or Tabriz) — mostly have floral and garden patterns.

When shopping for vintage Persian rugs, you'll want to consider color, size and more — for a history of these rugs and tips on how to style yours, visit our guide to these woven creations today.

Find Tabriz rugs, handmade silk Persian rugs, Persian tribal rugs and other antique and vintage rugs from the world's best furniture dealers on 1stDibs.

Questions About 19th Century Serapi

Who was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
British artist John Singer Sargent was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century. Other notable portraitists from the period include James Abbott McNeill Whistler, Eugène Delacroix, Théodore Géricault, Gustave Courbet, Édouard Manet, Mary Cassat, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of portrait paintings.
What art style was used by the 19th-century French painters?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
The French painters of the 19th century worked in two styles. Neoclassicism dominated the first half of the century, and Impressionism was the most common style during the second half. On 1stDibs, you can find a variety of French paintings.
Were there cannons in the 16th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022
Yes, there were cannons in the 16th century. The history of the weapon dates back to 12th-century China. Historical records suggest that the first cannons appeared in Europe during the Islamic wars in Iberia in the 13th century. Find a range of antique cannons on 1stDibs.
Was there glass in the 16th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
Yes, the history of glass-making goes back much further than the 1600s. It’s believed that they were making glass in different parts of the world at least 3,600 years ago, maybe even longer. During the late Bronze Age in Egypt and in Western Asia, glassmarking advanced significantly and was manipulated extensively to produce vessels, jewelry, and works of art. Shop a range of antique and vintage glass on 1stDibs.
What is the most important painting of the 20th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
What painting is the most important of the 20th century is largely a matter of personal opinion. Some notable works produced during the period include Paul Cézanne's Mont Sainte-Victoire, Pablo Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, Henri Matisse's The Dance and Jackson Pollock's Lavender Mist. Shop a large selection of 20th-century paintings on 1stDibs.
What furniture was used in the 16th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
A variety of furniture was used during the 16th century. Items commonly found in homes include high-backed armchairs, chests, stools, benches and cupboards. Most European artisans active during the time period produced pieces out of oak wood. Find a large collection of antique furniture on 1stDibs.
What is 17th-century furniture called?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertSeptember 23, 2024
What 17th-century furniture is called varies. The general term for all furniture produced 100 years ago, including 17th-century pieces, is antique furniture. You may also choose to be more specific and describe a piece by its style. Theatrical and lavish, the Baroque style was prevalent across Europe from the 17th to the mid-18th century and spread around the world through colonialism, including in Asia, Africa and the Americas. Baroque furniture was extravagant in all aspects, from shape to materials. 17th-century pieces from England often feature characteristics of the William and Mary style, such as crisp lines, maple and walnut veneers, inlaid bands and C-scroll ornaments. On 1stDibs, explore a variety of antique furniture.
Did they have wedding rings in the 18th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
Yes, wedding rings have a long history, stretching back to ancient Egypt. The first diamond engagement ring was created in 1477 by Archduke Maximillian of Austria. Browse a wide array of vintage and contemporary wedding rings on 1stDibs.
How did art change in the 18th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
In the 18th century, art changed in style from Baroque to Rococo and Neoclassicism. Art became more ornamented and idealized during the Rococo period and then shifted toward a style that emulated the artwork of ancient Greece and Rome near the end of the century. You’ll find a variety of fine art on 1stDibs.
How do you identify 18th-century furniture?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertNovember 13, 2024
To identify 18th-century furniture, you can research your piece in the context of the prevailing styles of the period or consult a certified appraiser or experienced antique dealer. To identify your item on your own, look over it for maker's marks, such as carvings, stamps, brands and labels. Researching the marking can help you determine the maker of your piece, and from there, you can search further to learn more about your particular item. Without a maker's mark, the best approach is to consider the characteristics of the dominant furniture styles during the 18th century. In England, these included William and Mary, Queen Anne, Georgian, Chippendale, Hepplewhite and Sheraton. Some French furniture styles of the 1700s include Louis XV, Louis XVI and Régence. Find a diverse assortment of 18th-century furniture on 1stDibs.
Who invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
Sir Isaac Newton invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century. He created it as a replacement for the refracting telescope, which tended to have poor optics. Find a collection of antique and vintage telescopes on 1stDibs from some of the world’s top sellers.
How can I identify 18th century brass candlesticks?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
One way to check if your brass candlesticks are from the 18th century is to look for the two seams running lengthwise on either side. This is from when the candlestick was molded in two halves and then soldered together. You’ll find a variety of candlesticks of all shapes and sizes from some of the top sellers on 1stDibs.
What are the major features of Dutch 17th century portraiture?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
17th-century Dutch portraiture has many similarities to other Baroque paintings, including rich colors, dark shadows and intense lighting. Many famous Dutch Baroque works lean toward realism. In Dutch portraiture, props and detailed backgrounds are uncommon. You'll find a collection of Dutch Baroque paintings from some of the world’s top art dealers on 1stDibs.
Which individuals are considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons, and why?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertJanuary 10, 2025
The individuals considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons are William Hogarth, James Gillray and George Cruikshank. Although the 18th century saw a widespread increase in illustrations in newspapers, these three illustrators were particularly well-known for their work. Hogarth's work was extremely diverse, ranging from serious, realistic paintings and portraits to satirical and moralistic illustrations filled with symbolism. A British caricaturist, Gillray is remembered today for his artworks representing political and social satires, like his political cartoons against George III of England. Despite being a prolific caricaturist, Cruikshank is now most famous for illustrating the works of Charles Dickens. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of illustrations.
What kinds of figures elevated the use of porcelain in 18th century Europe?
1 Answer
1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
At the end of the 17th century, Europe went into a frenzy over porcelain. Asian porcelain was highly sought after, and spurred the foundation of the Meissen factory in France, where hard porcelain went on to be made. You’ll find a large collection of porcelain pieces from many of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.

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