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Thonet Seating

Austrian, German

For more than 180 years, Thonet — or Gebrüder Thonet — has produced elegant and durable tables and cabinets as well as chairs, stools and other seating that wholly blur the lines between art and design. Widely known as a trailblazer in the use of bentwood in furniture, the European manufacturer has reimagined the places in which we gather.

Noted for his skill in parquetry, German-Austrian company founder Michael Thonet received an invitation from Austrian Chancellor Prince Metternich to contribute Neo-Rococo interiors to the Liechtenstein City Palace in Vienna. The Boppard-born Thonet had honed his carpentry skills in his father’s workshop, where he carried out experiments with plywood and modified the Biedermeier chairs that populated the studio. 

Thonet’s work for the chancellor raised his profile, and the cabinetmaker gained international recognition, including at London’s Great Exhibition of 1851, which featured works created by members of the Arts and Crafts movement as well as industrial products of the day. Thonet showed a range of furniture at the fair and won the bronze medal for his bentwood chairs. He ​​incorporated his family’s company, the Thonet Brothers, with his sons in 1853. 

Bentwood furniture dates as far back as the Middle Ages, but it is the 19th-century cabinetmaker Thonet who is most often associated with this now-classic technique. Thonet in 1856 patented a method for bending solid wood through the use of steam, and from there, the bentwood look skyrocketed to furniture fame. The works of renowned mid-century modern designers such as Alvar Aalto, Arne Jacobsen, and Charles and Ray Eames that put this technological advancement to use would not be as extensive or celebrated were it not for the efforts of the pioneering Thonet.

Considered the world’s oldest mass-produced chair, Michael Thonet’s ubiquitous Chair No. 14 demonstrated that his patented bentwood technology made it possible to efficiently produce furniture on an industrial scale. Now known as the 214, it won the German Sustainability Award Design for 2021, a recognition of the company’s commitment to environmentally responsible production.

Often called the Coffee House chair — the company’s first substantial order was for a Viennese coffeehouse — the No. 14 remains an icon. Thonet originally designed the chair in 1859, and it is considered the starting point for modern furniture.

The bentwood process opened doors — there were investments in machinery and new industrial processes, and the business began mass-producing furniture. By the end of the 1850s, there were additional Thonet workshops in Eastern Europe and hundreds of employees. Michael Thonet’s reputation attracted the attention of notable architects including Otto Wagner, Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. 

The No. 14 was followed by the No. 18, or the Bistro chair, in 1867, and the 209, or the Architect’s chair, of which Le Corbusier was a fan. (The influential Swiss-French architect and designer used Thonet furniture in his Pavillon de l’Esprit Nouveau at the 1925 International Exposition of Decorative Arts in Paris.)

Thonet’s chair designs also appeared in artwork by Toulouse-Lautrec, John Sloan and Henri Matisse in his Interior with a Violin Case. The noteworthy Thonet rocking chair remains a marvel of construction — in the middle of the 19th century, Michael produced a series of rockers in which the different curved parts were integrated into fluid, sinuous wholes. Thanks to Thonet, the humble rocker acquired something unexpected: style. It was captured in the paintings of Pablo Picasso, Pierre-Auguste Renoir and James Tissot. 

Thonet is currently split into global divisions. Thonet Industries U.S.A. was acquired in 1987 by Shelby Williams and joined the CF Group in 1999, while the Thonet brand in Germany is owned by Thonet GmbH.

Find a collection of antique Thonet furniture on 1stDibs.

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Creator: Thonet
Red High-Quality Leather Bauhaus Sofa by Thonet, Chrome, Fully Restored, 1930s
Red High-Quality Leather Bauhaus Sofa by Thonet, Chrome, Fully Restored, 1930s

Red High-Quality Leather Bauhaus Sofa by Thonet, Chrome, Fully Restored, 1930s

By Thonet

Located in Brandys nad Labem, Středočeský kraj

Red high-quality leather Bauhaus sofa with chrome tubular steel frame. Period : 1930-1939. Source : Czechia (Czechoslovakia). Maker : Thonet Material : Beech, high-quality leat...

Category

20th Century Czech Bauhaus Thonet Seating

Materials

Chrome

Pair of Restored Art Deco Armchairs, by Josef Frank, Thonet, Beech, Czech, 1930s
Pair of Restored Art Deco Armchairs, by Josef Frank, Thonet, Beech, Czech, 1930s

Pair of Restored Art Deco Armchairs, by Josef Frank, Thonet, Beech, Czech, 1930s

By Josef Frank, Thonet

Located in Brandys nad Labem, Středočeský kraj

This elegant pair of Art Deco armchairs comes from Czechoslovakia from the first half of the 20th century and was manufactured by the renowned Thonet company according to the design ...

Category

1930s Czech Art Deco Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Wood, Beech, Lacquer

6er Set Thonet S 61V Stuhl S60 Konferenzstuhl Freischwinger
6er Set Thonet S 61V Stuhl S60 Konferenzstuhl Freischwinger

6er Set Thonet S 61V Stuhl S60 Konferenzstuhl Freischwinger

By Thonet

Located in Berlin, DE

Wir bieten ein wunderschönes 6er Set Freischwinger/ Konferenzstühle der Serie S60 vom deutschen Traditionshersteller Thonet zum Verkauf an. Bei den Stühlen handelt es sich um das Mod...

Category

2010s German Mid-Century Modern Thonet Seating

Materials

Steel, Chrome

2010s Lepper Schmidt Sommerlade for Thonet S 845 DRWE Desk Chair in Leather
2010s Lepper Schmidt Sommerlade for Thonet S 845 DRWE Desk Chair in Leather

2010s Lepper Schmidt Sommerlade for Thonet S 845 DRWE Desk Chair in Leather

By Thonet

Located in Philadelphia, PA

This is a Large Executive Desk Chair, Model S 845 DRWE, designed by the design trio Lepper Schmidt Sommerlade for Thonet in 2006. The listed price includes one chair, and we have sev...

Category

2010s German Modern Thonet Seating

Materials

Aluminum, Steel

Modern Viennese Set Thonet B 246 Chairs & T 142 Table by Josef Frank, 1930s
Modern Viennese Set Thonet B 246 Chairs & T 142 Table by Josef Frank, 1930s

Modern Viennese Set Thonet B 246 Chairs & T 142 Table by Josef Frank, 1930s

By Thonet, Frank Josef

Located in PRAHA 5, CZ

This rare Thonet ensemble — comprising two B 246 armchairs and a T 142 coffee table — offers a vivid glimpse into the expressive edge of early modernist furniture design. Attributed ...

Category

1930s Austrian Bauhaus Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Cane, Beech

Midcentury Footstool / Thonet, 1970s
Midcentury Footstool / Thonet, 1970s

Midcentury Footstool / Thonet, 1970s

By Thonet

Located in Praha, CZ

- Made in Czechoslovakia - Made of wood, fabric - Original upholstery - Good, original condition.

Category

1970s Czech Mid-Century Modern Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Fabric, Wood

1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Turquoise Wooden S43
1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Turquoise Wooden S43

1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Turquoise Wooden S43

By Thonet, Mart Stam

Located in Amsterdam IJMuiden, NL

This item is part of the private collection of Casey Godrie and is situated in his private house. Ask him for competitive shipping quotes. His incredible Dune Villa, Amsterdam Beach...

Category

1930s German Bauhaus Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Metal, Chrome

1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Black Wooden S43F
1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Black Wooden S43F

1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Black Wooden S43F

By Thonet, Mart Stam

Located in Amsterdam IJMuiden, NL

This item is part of the private collection of Casey Godrie and is situated in his private house. Ask him for competitive shipping quotes. His incredible Dune Villa, Amsterdam Beach...

Category

1930s German Bauhaus Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Metal, Chrome

1960s Gordon Bunshaft and Davis Allen for Thonet Tuxedo Two Seat Loveseat Sofa
1960s Gordon Bunshaft and Davis Allen for Thonet Tuxedo Two Seat Loveseat Sofa

1960s Gordon Bunshaft and Davis Allen for Thonet Tuxedo Two Seat Loveseat Sofa

By Gordon Bunshaft, Davis Allen, Thonet

Located in Philadelphia, PA

This is an armless two-seater tuxedo settee / sofa, designed by Davis Allen and Gordon Bunshaft of SOM Architects. This example appears to be a Thonet production, one of the manufact...

Category

1960s American Modern Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Steel

Pair of Secession Armchairs Atr. Adolf Loos Ex. by Thonet
Pair of Secession Armchairs Atr. Adolf Loos Ex. by Thonet

Pair of Secession Armchairs Atr. Adolf Loos Ex. by Thonet

By Thonet, Adolf Loos

Located in Hronská Breznica, Banskobystrický kraj

Pair of secession armchairs atr. Adolf Loos ex. by Thonet in original condition.

Category

1910s Austrian Vienna Secession Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Bentwood

Pair of 19th century Faux Bamboo Parlor Chairs by Thonet
Pair of 19th century Faux Bamboo Parlor Chairs by Thonet

Pair of 19th century Faux Bamboo Parlor Chairs by Thonet

By Thonet

Located in Munich, DE

19th Century bentwood parlor chairs by Thonet. Beautiful gold patina & faded fabric. Both chairs show heavy signs of their age, flaking gold patina, washed out seat fabric & ...

Category

19th Century French French Provincial Antique Thonet Seating

Materials

Fabric, Faux Bamboo

Original, Early Vintage Tubular Easy Chair with Original Fabric, circa 1930
Original, Early Vintage Tubular Easy Chair with Original Fabric, circa 1930

Original, Early Vintage Tubular Easy Chair with Original Fabric, circa 1930

By Paul Schuitema, Thonet

Located in Amsterdam IJMuiden, NL

This item is part of the private collection of Casey Godrie and is situated in his private house. Ask him for competitive shipping quotes. His incredible Dune Villa, Amsterdam Beach...

Category

1930s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Metal

1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Set of Light Yellow Wooden S43
1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Set of Light Yellow Wooden S43

1931, Mart Stam for Thonet, Set of Light Yellow Wooden S43

By Mart Stam, Thonet

Located in Amsterdam IJMuiden, NL

This item is part of the private collection of Casey Godrie and is situated in his private house. Ask him for competitive shipping quotes. His incredible Dune Villa, Amsterdam Beach, check last pictures on this listing and/or find more details on his family name plus eu, is for sale soon too. :-) Set of two tubular chairs with light yellow wooden...

Category

1930s German Bauhaus Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Metal, Chrome

Restored Art Deco Armchair, by Josef Frank for Thonet, Beech, Czech, 1930s
Restored Art Deco Armchair, by Josef Frank for Thonet, Beech, Czech, 1930s

Restored Art Deco Armchair, by Josef Frank for Thonet, Beech, Czech, 1930s

By Josef Frank, Thonet

Located in Brandys nad Labem, Středočeský kraj

This elegant Art Deco armchair comes from Czechoslovakia from the first half of the 20th century and was manufactured by the renowned Thonet company according to the design of the si...

Category

1930s Czech Art Deco Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Wood, Beech, Lacquer

Pierre Paulin 442 Fauteuils
Pierre Paulin 442 Fauteuils

Pierre Paulin 442 Fauteuils

By Pierre Paulin, Thonet

Located in Washington, DC

Pierre Paulin very rare pair of 442 fauteuils with two loose cushions. Beautiful and unusual flare with color scheme.

Category

1960s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Thonet Seating

Materials

Fabric

Thonet seating for sale on 1stDibs.

Thonet seating are available for sale on 1stDibs. These distinctive items are frequently made of wood and are designed with extraordinary care. There are many options to choose from in our collection of Thonet seating, although brown editions of this piece are particularly popular. Many of the original seating by Thonet were created in the mid-century modern style in europe during the 20th century. If you’re looking for additional options, many customers also consider seating by Karl Fostel Sen’s Erben, Wiesner-Hager, and Anna-Lülja Praun. Prices for Thonet seating can differ depending upon size, time period and other attributes — on 1stDibs, these items begin at $145 and can go as high as $27,500, while a piece like these, on average, fetch $2,015.

Questions About Thonet Seating

  • 1stDibs ExpertSeptember 23, 2024
    To identify a Thonet, first locate the maker's marking. On Thonet chairs, you'll usually find it carved into the wood frame on the underside of the seat. Markings may say “Thonet,” “Thonet Wien,” “GT,” “GBThonet” or “GBThonetWien,” depending on the age of your piece. Cross-reference the mark with information published on trusted online resources to get a rough idea of when your furniture was produced. Then, you can review Thonet catalogues available online to identify your piece's model number. Alternatively, you can enlist the help of a certified appraiser or knowledgeable antique dealer to perform the identification process for you. Shop a wide range of Thonet furniture on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    Thonet is a well known furniture company that was started by Michael Thonet in 1830 as he experimented with bentwood furniture. The brand is known for producing high-quality products with exquisite craftsmanship. Shop a collection of Thonet furniture from some of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 13, 2024
    A Thonet chair can be any chair developed by the furniture maker Thonet, which has been manufacturing furniture for more than 180 years. However, most people are referring to one designed by founder Gebrüder Thonet. It features a bentwood frame produced with a patent steam method that Thonet patented and a curved seat. Find a range of Thonet chairs on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    An authentic Thonet chair will have the company’s name with a solid line underneath carved somewhere on the chair. The brand can also confirm the authenticity and age of a Thonet chair via its website. Shop a variety of authentic Thonet furniture on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 13, 2023
    A Thonet-style chair is a wooden chair that has a curvy, bent backrest, a round seat and subtly flared legs. The chairs get their name from the original manufacturer, Thonet, which produced chairs in the mid-century modern style in Europe during the 20th century. Shop a range of Thonet furniture on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertMarch 3, 2023
    Perhaps the most significant thing about the Thonet chair was that it was the first chair to ever be shipped in parts with instructions that allowed the purchaser to assemble it themselves. As a result, the beech wood and rattan chairs could be mass produced and sold all over the world more easily. Shop a range of Thonet chairs on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022
    Yes, Thonet chairs are marked. You will usually find the brand's label on a tag or burned into the wood under the seat. On 1stDibs, you can shop a variety of expertly vetted Thonet furniture from top sellers around the world.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    Whether or not Thonet chairs are stackable depends on their design. The bentwood chairs produced by the company do easily stack, but others like cantilever chairs do not. Find a range of Thonet chairs forms some of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    Michael Thonet is a German-Austrian furniture maker who designed the famed bentwood chair in 1830. His last name, Thonet, is pronounced “TOE-net,” but it’s commonly mispronounced “tho-NAY.” Shop a collection of vintage and modern Michael Thonet pieces on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertSeptember 27, 2024
    To identify a Thonet chair, look under the seat. Most Thonet chairs will feature a maker's marking. Often, you'll find the Thonet name carved into the wooden seat frame or printed on a paper label mounted on the seat's underside. Because Thonet changed its markings over the years, you can get a rough idea of the age of your chair by comparing the ones on your piece to images on trusted online reference guides. If you need help with the identification process, a certified appraiser or knowledgeable antique dealer can be of assistance. Find a range of Thonet chairs on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 13, 2024
    To tell if a Thonet chair is real, you can use Thonet's authenticity verification service. To take advantage of it, you will need to take many photographs of the chair from different angles and close-up images of markings and paper labels. You can learn more about the authentication process on the Thonet website. Shop a diverse assortment of Thonet chairs on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    To identify a Thonet rocking chair, look for the company name. You will normally find it stamped directly onto the underside of the seat, arms or legs. You can find a collection of expertly vetted Thonet rocking chairs on 1stDibs.