Brutalist Seating
The design of brutalist furniture encompasses that which is crafted, hewn and worked by hand — an aesthetic rebuke (or, at least, a counterpoint) to furniture that is created using 21st-century materials and technology. Lately, the word “brutalist” has been adopted by the realms of furniture design and the decorative arts to refer to chairs, cabinets, tables and accessory pieces such as mirror frames and lighting that are made of rougher, deeply textured metals and other materials that are the visual and palpable antithesis of the sleek, smooth and suave.
ORIGINS OF BRUTALIST FURNITURE DESIGN
- Brutalism emerged during the mid-20th century
- Term coined by architecture critic Reyner Banham
- Originated in the United Kingdom
- Brutalist architecture gained popularity in the United States beginning in the early 1960s
- Inaugural brutalist projects include Unité d'habitation and the city of Chandigarh, India, both of which owe to influential architect Charles-Édouard “Le Corbusier” Jeanneret
- Le Corbusier’s cousin, Pierre Jeanneret, designed hundreds of chairs, tables, cabinets and lamps for Chandigarh
- Informed by the Bauhaus, constructivism, modernism and the International Style; part of mid-century modernism
- Contrasted starkly with Beaux Arts style
CHARACTERISTICS OF BRUTALIST FURNITURE DESIGN
- Use of industrial materials — tubular steel, concrete, glass, granite
- Prioritizes functionalism, minimalism and utilization of negative space
- Spare silhouettes, pronounced geometric shapes
- Stripped-down, natural look; rugged textures, modular construction
- Interiors featuring airy visual flow and reliance on neutral palettes
BRUTALIST FURNITURE DESIGNERS TO KNOW
VINTAGE BRUTALIST FURNITURE ON 1STDIBS
The term brutalism — which derives from the French word brut, meaning “raw” — was coined by architecture critic Reyner Banham to describe an architectural style that emerged in the 1950s featuring monumental buildings, usually made of unornamented concrete, whose design was meant to project an air of strength and solidity.
Le Corbusier essentially created the brutalist style; its best-known iterations in the United States are the Whitney Museum of American Art, which was designed by Marcel Breuer, and Paul Rudolph's Yale Art and Architecture Building. The severe style might have been the most criticized architectural movement of the 20th century, even if it was an honest attempt to celebrate the beauty of raw material. But while the brutalist government buildings in Washington, D.C., seemingly bask in their un-beauty, brutalist interior design and decor is much more lyrical, at times taking on a whimsical, romantic quality that its exterior counterparts lack.
Paul Evans is Exhibit A for brutalist furniture design. His Sculpture Front cabinets laced with high-relief patinated steel mounts have become collector's items nonpareil, while the chairs, coffee table and dining table in his later Cityscape series and Sculpted Bronze series for Directional Furniture are perhaps the most expressive, attention-grabbing pieces in American modern design. Other exemplary brutalist designers are Silas Seandel, the idiosyncratic New York furniture designer and sculptor whose works in metal — in particular his tables — have a kind of brawny lyricism, and Curtis Jere, a nom-de-trade for the California team of Curtis Freiler and Jerry Fels, the bold makers of expressive scorched and sheared copper and brass mirror frames and wall-mounted sculptures.
Brutalist furniture and sculptures remain popular with interior designers and can lend unique, eccentric, human notes to an art and design collection in any home.
Find authentic vintage brutalist chairs, coffee tables, decorative objects and other furniture on 1stDibs.
21st Century and Contemporary Brutalist Seating
Wood, Walnut
1960s Italian Vintage Brutalist Seating
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Brutalist Seating
Wood
Mid-20th Century Dutch Brutalist Seating
Pine
1960s Swedish Vintage Brutalist Seating
Oak
Mid-20th Century Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Mohair
2010s Mexican Brutalist Seating
Hardwood
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Oak
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Seating
Brass
2010s Mexican Brutalist Seating
Hardwood
18th Century Swedish Antique Brutalist Seating
Pine
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Seating
Pine
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Walnut
1970s Italian Vintage Brutalist Seating
Pine
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Brutalist Seating
Wood, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Walnut
1950s French Vintage Brutalist Seating
Wood
20th Century French Brutalist Seating
Wood
Mid-20th Century Spanish Brutalist Seating
Wood
1970s French Vintage Brutalist Seating
Pine, Fir
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Russian Brutalist Seating
Oak
2010s Mexican Brutalist Seating
Hardwood
1980s German Vintage Brutalist Seating
Oak
1970s Spanish Vintage Brutalist Seating
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Russian Brutalist Seating
Oak
1960s Italian Vintage Brutalist Seating
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Walnut
1930s Danish Vintage Brutalist Seating
Wicker, Oak
1970s European Vintage Brutalist Seating
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Oak
2010s American Brutalist Seating
Concrete
1960s French Vintage Brutalist Seating
Straw, Beech
2010s Mexican Brutalist Seating
Hardwood
1880s German Antique Brutalist Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Walnut
1920s French Vintage Brutalist Seating
Wood
1970s Danish Vintage Brutalist Seating
Oak
1960s Spanish Vintage Brutalist Seating
Bouclé, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Brutalist Seating
Wood, Fruitwood
2010s American Brutalist Seating
Bronze
1960s Swiss Vintage Brutalist Seating
Leather, Wood
1960s American Vintage Brutalist Seating
Fabric, Acrylic
1960s Italian Vintage Brutalist Seating
Leather, Oak
1960s German Vintage Brutalist Seating
Elm
1950s French Vintage Brutalist Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Walnut
1950s Belgian Vintage Brutalist Seating
Pine
2010s Mexican Brutalist Seating
Hardwood
1940s Danish Vintage Brutalist Seating
Oak, Fabric
Mid-20th Century Swedish Brutalist Seating
Pine
1960s French Vintage Brutalist Seating
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Seating
Oak, Walnut
Mid-20th Century Belgian Brutalist Seating
Natural Fiber, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Russian Brutalist Seating
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Russian Brutalist Seating
Oak
1970s American Vintage Brutalist Seating
Brass, Bronze, Steel
1970s Dutch Vintage Brutalist Seating
Oak
1970s Spanish Vintage Brutalist Seating
Oak
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Seating
Metal, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Seating
Wood, Walnut
Mid-20th Century Spanish Brutalist Seating
Oak
1960s American Vintage Brutalist Seating
Mohair, Resin, Wood
Mid-20th Century European Brutalist Seating
Iron