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1940s Art

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Period: 1940s
"Jewish Bride of Fez" from "Costumes of Morocco", Gouache on Paper
"Jewish Bride of Fez" from "Costumes of Morocco", Gouache on Paper

"Jewish Bride of Fez" from "Costumes of Morocco", Gouache on Paper

By Jean Besancenot

Located in Detroit, MI

"Mariée Juive de Fès" translated to "Jewish Bride of Fez" is plate number 52 in Jean Besancenot's stunning portraits and depictions of the people of Morocco from his series "Costumes du Maroc" ("Costumes of Morocco). The woman depicted here is a young Jewish woman dressed for her wedding. She is dressed in traditional fashion for a Jewish wedding for the community in Morocco, a community with a long history in the region, especially the city of Fez, the second largest city in Morocco and known as the "Mecca of the West" for its contributions to religion and learning. For this reason and its northern proximity, Fez was a prominent destination for Jews fleeing Spain. Jewish history in Morocco is long, dating back to the 1st century, their numbers later increased by the Sephardic Jews who were expelled from Spain in 1492 by the Alhambra Decree. Jean Besancenot's sixty plate reproduced and handcolored gouache on paper study on the diversity of Morocco's cultures is a work of stunning historical importance in tracing the rich and vibrant diversity of North Africa. Besancenot spent the 1930s traveling around Morocco, undertaking an awe-inspiring study of its peoples and rendered in vivid and precise detail the way they traditionally lived and dressed. Many of those outfits and cultural expressions are gone now, with Besancenot's watercolored drawings of them some of the only ways that people can now visit the past. The original manuscript of "Costumes du Maroc" is kept in the Royal Collection in Rabat, with only 310 copies of it produced. These prints are fresh from the folio and have been newly museum framed under conservator glass; unframed the image of the print is 12.75 x 7.75 inches. The tissue guards that bear the caption of the plate have been framed in the verso with the title visible behind clear plastic. Jean Besancenot, real name Jean Girard, was a photographer, painter, designer, and ethnologist who was born in 1902 in Estrées-Saint-Denis. His work straddles the crossroads of art and ethnography as he was primarily interested in the costumes and ornaments of Morocco in the first half of the 20th century. He arrived for the first time in Morocco in 1934, a country he traveled through until 1939. There he produced a very rich ethnographic documentation on the traditional costumes and adornments of the different Moroccan ethnic groups. His work, composed of photographs, films, drawings and paintings, testifies to the aestheticism of Moroccan cultural heritage that was still marked by little Western influence. His book "Costumes du Maroc" was published in 1942 at the end of his first trip and presents 60 documented plates of Moroccan costumes...

Category

1940s Art

Materials

Paper, Gouache

Untitled oil painting of children playing by Eugenie Schein
Untitled oil painting of children playing by Eugenie Schein

Untitled oil painting of children playing by Eugenie Schein

Located in Hudson, NY

Eugenie Schein was both a dancer and an artist. Her artwork subjects revolved primarily around dancers and dancing, though she also captured everyday scenes in New York. Both Midto...

Category

Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

“Still Life with White Roses”
“Still Life with White Roses”

“Still Life with White Roses”

Located in Southampton, NY

Beautiful original watercolor by Jessie Harris Bone Charman. Signed lower right. Circa 1940. Condition is very good. Under glass. Beautifully matted and framed. Overall framed mea...

Category

Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Watercolor, Archival Paper

THE NEW BILL

THE NEW BILL

By William Gropper

Located in Portland, ME

Gropper, Will1am (American, 1897-1977). THE NEW BILL. Lithograph, c. 1941. 11 3/4 x 16 inches (image), 14 x 19 inches (sheet).Titled and signed in pencil. In excellent condition.

Category

1940s Art

Materials

Lithograph

Inevitable Day – Birth of the Atom oil and tempera painting by Julio De Diego
Inevitable Day – Birth of the Atom oil and tempera painting by Julio De Diego

Inevitable Day – Birth of the Atom oil and tempera painting by Julio De Diego

By Julio de Diego

Located in Hudson, NY

Julio De Diego’s Atomic Series paintings made an extraordinary statement regarding the shock and fear that accompanied the dawn of the nuclear age. In the artist’s own words, “Scientists were working secretly to develop formidable powers taken from the mysterious depths of the earth - with the power to make the earth useless! Then, the EXPLOSION! . . . we entered the Atomic Age, and from there the neo-Atomic war begins. Explosions fell everywhere and man kept on fighting, discovering he could fight without flesh.” To execute these works, De Diego developed a technique of using tempera underpainting before applying layer upon layer of pigmented oil glazes. The result is paintings with surfaces which were described as “bonelike” in quality. The forms seem to float freely, creating a three-dimensional visual effect. In the 1954 book The Modern Renaissance in American Art, author Ralph Pearson summarizes the series as “a fantastic interpretation of a weighty theme. Perhaps it is well to let fantasy and irony appear to lighten the devastating impact. By inverse action, they may in fact increase its weight.” Bibliography Art in America, April 1951, p.78 About this artists: Julio De Diego crafted a formidable persona within the artistic developments and political struggles of his time. The artist characterized his own work as “lyrical,” explaining, “through the years, the surrealists, the social-conscious painters and the others tried to adopt me, but I went my own way, good, bad or indifferent.” [1] His independence manifested early in life when de Diego left his parent’s home in Madrid, Spain, in adolescence following his father’s attempts to curtail his artistic aspirations. At the age of fifteen he held his first exhibition, set up within a gambling casino. He managed to acquire an apprenticeship in a studio producing scenery for Madrid’s operas, but moved from behind the curtains to the stage, trying his hand at acting and performing as an extra in the Ballet Russes’ Petrouchka with Nijinsky. He spent several years in the Spanish army, including a six-month stretch in the Rif War of 1920 in Northern Africa. His artistic career pushed ahead as he set off for Paris and became familiar with modernism’s forays into abstraction, surrealism, and cubism. The artist arrived in the U.S. in 1924 and settled in Chicago two years later. He established himself with a commission for the decoration of two chapels in St. Gregory’s Church. He also worked in fashion illustration, designed magazine covers and developed a popular laundry bag for the Hotel Sherman. De Diego began exhibiting through the Art Institute of Chicago in 1929, and participated in the annual Chicago Artists Exhibitions, Annual American Exhibitions, and International Water Color Exhibitions. He held a solo exhibition at the Art Institute of Chicago in the summer of 1935. Though the artist’s career was advancing, his family life had deteriorated. In 1932 his first marriage dissolved, and the couple’s young daughter Kiriki was sent to live with friend Paul Hoffman. De Diego continued to develop his artistic vocabulary with a growing interest in Mexican art. He traveled throughout the country acquainting himself with the works of muralists such as Carlos Merida, and also began a collection of small native artifacts...

Category

American Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Masonite, Oil, Tempera

Slim Aarons Estate Print - Lucky For Some 1949
Slim Aarons Estate Print - Lucky For Some 1949

Slim Aarons Estate Print - Lucky For Some 1949

By Slim Aarons

Located in London, GB

Lucky For Some 1949: Sicilian-born gangster Charles ‘Lucky’ Luciano (1897 – 1962) walking down a street in his native Sicily, followed by local children mimicking his posture. Whils...

Category

Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Black and White, Silver Gelatin

Original 1945 poster : Patrie – Journal des Combattants Français - World War II
Original 1945 poster : Patrie – Journal des Combattants Français - World War II

Original 1945 poster : Patrie – Journal des Combattants Français - World War II

Located in PARIS, FR

This original 1945 poster, Patrie – Journal des Combattants Français, was published by the French Ministry of War as a stark reminder of the atrocities committed under the Nazi regim...

Category

1940s Art

Materials

Linen, Paper, Lithograph

Scape in Italy - Woodcut - 1940s
Scape in Italy - Woodcut - 1940s

Scape in Italy - Woodcut - 1940s

Located in Roma, IT

Scape in Italy realized to promote the Italian editions by Longanesi on the European classic of the 19th century, realized in the 1940s. Four woodcut...

Category

Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Paper, Woodcut

The White Horse - Lithograph by Carlo Carrà - 1944
The White Horse - Lithograph by Carlo Carrà - 1944

The White Horse - Lithograph by Carlo Carrà - 1944

By Carlo Carrà

Located in Roma, IT

Realized by Carrà in 1944, this wonderful lithograph recalls the famous early futurist/cubist drawing "Ritmi di Bottiglia e Bicchiere" realized by the same Carrà in 1912. It is part...

Category

Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Lithograph

Cavendish Church
Cavendish Church

Cavendish Church

By John Taylor Arms

Located in Middletown, NY

A magnificent impression from the collection of the artist's sister, with a dedication in Arms's hand. Etching on antique grayish-blue laid paper, 9 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches (242 x 140 mm...

Category

American Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Handmade Paper, Etching

"Down By The Rio Grande" Texas Cowboy Western Dallas Artist Fred Darge 1900-1978
"Down By The Rio Grande" Texas Cowboy Western Dallas Artist Fred Darge 1900-1978

"Down By The Rio Grande" Texas Cowboy Western Dallas Artist Fred Darge 1900-1978

Located in San Antonio, TX

Fred Darge (1900-1978) Dallas Image Size: 24 x 30 Frame Size: 32 x 38 Medium: Oil, "Down By The Rio Grande" Biography Fred Darge (1900-1978) Friedrich Ernst Darge Born: March 1 1900 Rendsburg, Germany Died: April 10 1978 Dallas, Texas Entered the U.S. ; Jan. 14 1923 at Port Arthur, Texas. By 1924 he was in Chicago painting under the W.P.A. Artists policy and attending the Art Institute of Chicago from where he graduated. While in Chicago he painted and made model sail boats...

Category

Impressionist 1940s Art

Materials

Oil

Summer in Town

Summer in Town

Located in Los Angeles, CA

Summer in Town, 1943, oil on board, signed and dated lower right, 13 ¾ x 22 inches, titled and dated verso, exhibited: 1) 139th Annual Exhibition, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, ...

Category

American Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Oil, Board

Fred Zeller, Tree in winter, 1948, Indian ink and wash on paper
Fred Zeller, Tree in winter, 1948, Indian ink and wash on paper

Fred Zeller, Tree in winter, 1948, Indian ink and wash on paper

Located in PARIS, FR

Frederic ZELLER (1912-2003) Tree in Winter, 1948 Indian ink and wash on paper Signed “Fred Zeller-K.” and dated “1948” lower left 35 x 45 cm Provenance: artist's family Frame : 45 x...

Category

1940s Art

Materials

India Ink, Watercolor

London Dancing

London Dancing

By Bert Hardy

Located in London, GB

Soldiers and civilians having dinner and dancing in a night club in London during World War II, 1st November 1941. Original Publication: Picture Post – PP 917 – The Night Life of London – pub...

Category

1940s Art

Materials

Silver Gelatin

Woman Knitting - Drawing by Michel Anty - 1948

Woman Knitting - Drawing by Michel Anty - 1948

Located in Roma, IT

Woman Knitting is a drawing realized in 1948 by Michel Anty. Pencil on paper. Hand-signed and dated. The state of preservation is good with slight foxing. The artwork is represen...

Category

Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Pencil

Original 1943 World War II poster, designed by Sloan Roberts
Original 1943 World War II poster, designed by Sloan Roberts

Original 1943 World War II poster, designed by Sloan Roberts

Located in PARIS, FR

This original 1943 World War II poster, designed by Sloan Roberts, was part of the U.S. government’s War Bonds campaign, encouraging American citizens to financially support the war effort. During WWII, War Bonds were a crucial means of raising funds for military operations, and posters like this played a significant role in mobilizing patriotic sentiment across the nation. Roberts’ artwork for this poster is a striking example of wartime propaganda, using bold imagery and compelling text to inspire action. The composition typically features heroic figures—soldiers, civilians, or symbolic American icons—set against a powerful backdrop, reinforcing themes of duty, sacrifice, and national unity. The typography is strong and direct, emphasizing the message: "Buy War Bonds", a rallying cry repeated across numerous government-issued posters during the war. As a wartime artist, Sloan Roberts was known for his ability to evoke emotion and urgency through dynamic compositions and dramatic lighting. His work exemplifies the graphic design style of the era, which combined realistic illustration with bold, patriotic color schemes—often featuring reds, whites, and blues to reinforce national pride. These original 1943 posters were distributed widely across public spaces, factories, schools, and military recruitment centers, serving as a visual reminder of the home front’s responsibility in the war effort. Today, Sloan Roberts’ War Bonds poster is a highly collectible piece of WWII history, valued for its artistic, historical, and patriotic significance. This poster remains an iconic representation of American resilience and unity, making it a prized addition for collectors of vintage military propaganda, WWII memorabilia...

Category

1940s Art

Materials

Linen, Paper, Lithograph

Le Cow-boy from the Jazz Portfolio, Modern Lithograph after Henri Matisse
Le Cow-boy from the Jazz Portfolio, Modern Lithograph after Henri Matisse

Le Cow-boy from the Jazz Portfolio, Modern Lithograph after Henri Matisse

By (after) Henri Matisse

Located in Long Island City, NY

Le Cow-boy (The Cowboy) Henri Matisse (After) French (1869–1954) Portfolio: Jazz Date: Of Original: 1947 Year Printed: 1983 Lithograph Size: 15.25 x 23.5 in. (38.74 x 59.69 cm) Fr...

Category

Modern 1940s Art

Materials

Lithograph

Snowy Roofs - Vintage Photograph - 1940s

Snowy Roofs - Vintage Photograph - 1940s

Located in Roma, IT

Snowy Roofs is a color vintage photo, realized in 1940s. Good conditions and aged. It belongs to a historical and nostalgic album including ...

Category

Contemporary 1940s Art

Materials

Photographic Paper

Feu Central - Rare Book Illustrated by Yves Tanguy - 1947
Feu Central - Rare Book Illustrated by Yves Tanguy - 1947

Feu Central - Rare Book Illustrated by Yves Tanguy - 1947

Located in Roma, IT

Feu central is an original modern Artwork written by Benjamin Péret (Rezé, July 4, 1899 - Paris, September 18, 1959) and illustrated by Raymond Georges Yves Tanguy (January 5, 1900 – January 15, 1955) in 1947. Original Edition. Published by K éditeur, Paris. 1030 numbered copies. Format: in 4°. The dimensions and the weight are indicative. The book includes 101 pages with Four Full page illustrations. Mint conditions. Raymond Georges Yves Tanguy (January 5, 1900 – January 15, 1955), known as just Yves Tanguy, was a French surrealist painter. Tanguy's paintings have a unique, immediately recognizable style of nonrepresentational surrealism. They show vast, abstract landscapes, mostly in a tightly limited palette of colors, only occasionally showing flashes of contrasting color accents. Typically, these alien landscapes are populated with various abstract shapes, sometimes angular and sharp as shards of glass, sometimes with an intriguingly organic look to them, like giant amoebae suddenly turned to stone. Benjamin Péret (Rezé, July 4, 1899 - Paris, September 18, 1959); he was a French poet. Alongside Breton he was among the most important and influential protagonists of the surrealist movement. He wrote poems characterized by a vehement anti-bourgeois aggression, by the rejection of the clichés of morality, by the parody of official rhetoric: Le Passager Du Transatlantique, Je Ne Mange Pas De Ce Pain-La, Feu Central. Faithful to the libertarian and internationalist ideal, communist militant, then Trotskyist, he enlisted in the international brigades...

Category

Surrealist 1940s Art

Materials

Paper, Photogravure

1943 Original french propaganda poster from WWII - Working in Nazi Germany
1943 Original french propaganda poster from WWII - Working in Nazi Germany

1943 Original french propaganda poster from WWII - Working in Nazi Germany

Located in PARIS, FR

Since 1940, and throughout the war, many foreign volunteers chose to work in Germany, whether for ideological reasons or, more often, for wages or even the release of close prisoners. But from March 1942 onwards, the Nazi government launched a vast policy designed to bring about an influx of labor on its soil. Indeed, due to the ever-increasing need for men in the army, the mines, industry and agriculture lacked the manpower to support the war effort. As a prime target for this search, Vichy France...

Category

1940s Art

Materials

Linen, Paper, Lithograph

Preparing the Meal
Preparing the Meal

Preparing the Meal

By Sam Uhrdin

Located in Wiscasett, ME

This oil on canvas is signed and date in the upper left and measures 38" x 45.25" including the frame. Sam Uhrdin (Swedish School, 1886-1964). Sam Uhrdi...

Category

Impressionist 1940s Art

Materials

Oil

Pal  Monostori-Moller 1943 Carousel
Pal  Monostori-Moller 1943 Carousel

Pal Monostori-Moller 1943 Carousel

Located in San Francisco, CA

Pal Monostori-Moller: 1894-1978. Well listed Hungarian artist with auction results over $27,000. This gem might be from his paintings of an amusement park in England. It is oil on ca...

Category

1940s Art

Materials

Oil

Colosseum - Etching by Antonio Carbonati - 1947
Colosseum - Etching by Antonio Carbonati - 1947

Colosseum - Etching by Antonio Carbonati - 1947

Located in Roma, IT

Colosseum is a modern artwork realized by Antonio Carbonati in 1947. Black and white etching Includes passepartout Hand signed and dated on the lower margin Original title: Colosseo Palatino Celio Via dei Trionfi dai balconi di casa Carcano sul Colle Aventino Good conditions except for yellowing of paper. Antonio Carbonati (1893 - 1956).  He published a series of engravings of Rome...

Category

Contemporary 1940s Art

Materials

Etching