Skip to main content

Academic Art

ACADEMIC STYLE

During the Renaissance, the first European fine art academies were established in Italy and would guide the style and standards of visual culture in the following centuries. Academic art became dominant across the continent in the 17th century, with artists coming together to offer instruction in this style of painting and sculpture

The academic art period represented a significant change from the previous era when painters, sculptors and other artists were part of guilds and seen more as artisans than purveyors of culture. While patronage from the elite and the church remained pivotal, young artists were able to support themselves for the first time through academic exhibitions and an independent marketplace. The leading academies included the French Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture founded in Paris in 1648 (which became the Académie des Beaux-Arts after the French Revolution) and the London Royal Academy of Arts formed in 1768 under the inaugural leadership of painter Joshua Reynolds

Academy students sketched drawings based on prints, sculptures and, finally, live models. Movements including neoclassicism and romanticism were particularly popular in these art schools and institutions where the influence of Raphael and Nicolas Poussin was prominent. Beaux Arts architecture and furniture design drew on these movements, too, and, as they also originated at the Académie des Beaux-Arts, the disciplines share common ground with academic painting and sculpture.

Although academic art was a major shift for artistic status when it began, by the middle of the 19th century it was viewed as stodgy and resistant to new ideas, with the subject matter of artists such as William-Adolphe Bouguereau and Jean-Léon Gérôme generally limited to allegorical or mythological themes. Impressionism, realism and the other movements that engaged with contemporary issues that followed were direct reactions to the academic tradition, although it continued to inform the avant-garde as artists like Gustav Klimt and Pablo Picasso started their practices as academic realists.  

Find a collection of academic paintings, sculptures, prints and more art on 1stDibs. 

to
284
460
321
235
151
204
Overall Width
to
Overall Height
to
50
472
531
316
38
51
49
46
27
21
19
27
15
28
30
113,882
62,291
57,362
26,860
14,660
9,358
6,490
5,553
4,310
3,080
2,406
2,350
2,223
605
623
603
38
864
419
281
261
181
160
143
137
129
105
96
85
74
59
58
54
54
48
47
45
846
665
388
383
199
62
36
16
15
10
663
131
754
603
Style: Academic
“Standing Female Nudes”
“Standing Female Nudes”

“Standing Female Nudes”

By Robert Brackman

Located in Southampton, NY

Original oil pastel on archival paper of two standing half nude figures. Signed by the artist lower right. Condition is very good, no issues. Original wood and gesso antiqued frame. ...

Category

1960s Academic Art

Materials

Oil Pastel, Archival Paper

South Bay, Impressionism, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind
South Bay, Impressionism, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind

South Bay, Impressionism, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind

Located in Granada Hills, CA

Artist: Ara H. Hakobyan Work: Original Oil Painting, Handmade Artwork, One of a Kind. Medium: Oil on Canvas Year: 2024 Style: Impressionism Title: South Bay Size: 31.5" x 39.5" x 0.8...

Category

2010s Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Flowers in a Big Vase by Albert Duplain - Oil on canvas 62x74 cm
Flowers in a Big Vase by Albert Duplain - Oil on canvas 62x74 cm

Flowers in a Big Vase by Albert Duplain - Oil on canvas 62x74 cm

Located in Geneva, CH

Albert Duplain (1890-1978) was a Swiss painter known for his depictions of Swiss landscapes and scenes of everyday life. His works, characterized by vibrant colors and a strong conne...

Category

Mid-20th Century Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Canvas

The Lilac
The Lilac

The Lilac

Located in Saint-Ouen, FR

PAUL PEROT known as POL NOËL (1851 -1911 ) The Lilac Oil on canvas signed low right Old frame giglded with gold leaves size canvas : 75 X 93 cm - size frame : 97 X 115 cm PAUL PER...

Category

1880s Academic Art

Materials

Oil

Maja andaluza - Dibujo a pastel
Maja andaluza - Dibujo a pastel

Maja andaluza - Dibujo a pastel

Located in Sant Celoni, ES

Firmado en la parte inferior por el artista Se presenta sin enmarcar la obra Medidas obra: 65 cm. de altura x 45 cm. de ancho Buen estado de conservación el de la obra ::::::::::...

Category

Late 20th Century Academic Art

Materials

Pastel

Ocean Breeze, Impressionism, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind
Ocean Breeze, Impressionism, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind

Ocean Breeze, Impressionism, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind

Located in Granada Hills, CA

Artist: Ara H. Hakobyan Work: Original Oil Painting, Handmade Artwork, One of a Kind. Medium: Oil on Canvas Year: 2024 Style: Impressionism Title: Ocean Breeze Size: 31.5" x 39.5" x ...

Category

2010s Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Orientalism : Young Girls Playing - Original lithograph 1898
Orientalism : Young Girls Playing - Original lithograph 1898

Orientalism : Young Girls Playing - Original lithograph 1898

By Etienne Dinet

Located in Paris, IDF

Etienne Dinet Orientalism : Young Girl Playing , 1898 Original lithograph (Champenois workshop) Printed signature in the plate On vellum, 40 x 31 cm (c. 16 x 12 in) INFORMATION: Li...

Category

1890s Academic Art

Materials

Lithograph

“Watering the Cattle”
“Watering the Cattle”

“Watering the Cattle”

By Edmund Darch Lewis

Located in Southampton, NY

Oil on canvas painting by the American artist, Edmund Darch Lewis. Signed lower right and dated, 1891. Several small punctures which will be professionaly restored. Old reline of ca...

Category

1890s Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

“Clipper under Full Sail”
“Clipper under Full Sail”

“Clipper under Full Sail”

Located in Southampton, NY

Original oil on canvas painting of a three mast clipper under full sail. Signed by the artist lower right. Condition is very good to excellent. Mild stretch...

Category

1980s Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Boats, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind

Boats, Original oil Painting, One of a Kind

By Karen Darbinyan

Located in Granada Hills, CA

Artist: Karen Darbinyan Work: Original Oil Painting, Handmade Artwork, One of a Kind Medium: Oil on Linen, Year: 2023 Style: Impressionism Title: Boats Size: 15.5" x 21.5" x 0.8'' in...

Category

2010s Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

“Puerta Bisagra, Toledo”
“Puerta Bisagra, Toledo”

“Puerta Bisagra, Toledo”

Located in Southampton, NY

Oil on artist board painting of the historic city of Toledo by the Australian artist, Robert Camm. Signed lower left and titled and dated verso, 1931. Th...

Category

1930s Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Board

The pearl necklace and the violets. Women in art!
The pearl necklace and the violets. Women in art!

The pearl necklace and the violets. Women in art!

By Madeleine Lemaire

Located in New York, NY

“The pearl necklace and the violets” . Oil on canvas 83x103cm, signed, untouched. An excellent example of french academic art from late XIX century. A great example of women in art...

Category

Early 20th Century Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Silent Interior in the Manner of Vilhelm Hammershøi
Silent Interior in the Manner of Vilhelm Hammershøi

Silent Interior in the Manner of Vilhelm Hammershøi

Located in Stockholm, SE

Rikard Lindström (1882–1942) Silent Interior oil on canvas mounted on board signed lower right framed: 50 x 58 cm (19.69 x 22.83 inches) unframed: 39 x 47 cm (visible image) (15.35...

Category

Early 1900s Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil, Board

HERMMANN LEON - Painting 19th Century - Portrait of a Dog in Interior
HERMMANN LEON - Painting 19th Century - Portrait of a Dog in Interior

HERMMANN LEON - Painting 19th Century - Portrait of a Dog in Interior

By Charles Herrmann-Léon 1

Located in Saint-Ouen, FR

HERRMANN LEON Charles (1838-1908) Portrait of a Dog in interior Oil on canvas signed low left Old frame re-gilded with gold leaves Dim canvas : 56 X 46 cm Dim frame : 69 X 59 cm HERRMANN LEON Charles (1838-1908) French painter 19th century Born 22 july 1838 in Le Havre. Died 1...

Category

1880s Academic Art

Materials

Oil

Potted daffodils - Still life oil on canvas
Potted daffodils - Still life oil on canvas

Potted daffodils - Still life oil on canvas

Located in Geneva, CH

Work on canvas Gilded wooden frame 70,5 x 48 x 4,5 cm Unsigned

Category

Mid-20th Century Academic Art

Materials

Oil

"A Pompeiian Love Song" 19th Century Realism Antique Oil on Canvas
"A Pompeiian Love Song" 19th Century Realism Antique Oil on Canvas

"A Pompeiian Love Song" 19th Century Realism Antique Oil on Canvas

Located in Jacksonville, FL

Provenance: Sold: Jackson's Auctioneers & Appraisers, Cedar Falls, Iowa, December 8, 2009, Lot 4 A Pompeiian Love Song" by Antonio Rivas (Spanish, 1845-1911) transports viewers back ...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Young Italian woman in traditional dress holding a tambourine
Young Italian woman in traditional dress holding a tambourine

Young Italian woman in traditional dress holding a tambourine

Located in Genève, GE

This superb 19th-century portrait depicts a young Italian woman in traditional dress, holding a tambourine, a symbol of music and popular celebration. Dressed in a white shirt with ...

Category

Mid-19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Canvas

"A Surprising Visit"  19th Century Antique European  Oil Painting on Canvas
"A Surprising Visit"  19th Century Antique European  Oil Painting on Canvas

"A Surprising Visit" 19th Century Antique European Oil Painting on Canvas

By Eduardo Leon Garrido

Located in Jacksonville, FL

A Surprising Visit" by Eduardo León Garrido (Spanish, 1856-1949) invites viewers into a sumptuous journey through 19th-century European luxury. Eduardo León Garrido, a distinguished Spanish artist born in 1856 and leaving an artistic legacy until 1949, displayed a remarkable ability to capture the essence of his time through his brushstrokes. This antique masterpiece, rendered in oil on panel and measuring 22 1/2 x 29 3/4 inches, unveils a world of opulence within a Royal European...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

“Gypsy Girl”
“Gypsy Girl”

Leon Herbo“Gypsy Girl”, 1885

$5,200Sale Price|20% Off

“Gypsy Girl”

By Leon Herbo

Located in Southampton, NY

Original oil on mahogany wooden panel of a young gypsy woman in a colorful headdress and costume. Signed middle right and dated 1885, Brussels. Original inscription paper label vers...

Category

1880s Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Board

'Female Nude Figure Study, ' by John Fenton, Drawing on Paper
'Female Nude Figure Study, ' by John Fenton, Drawing on Paper

'Female Nude Figure Study, ' by John Fenton, Drawing on Paper

By John Fenton

Located in Oklahoma City, OK

This framed 23.5" x 19.5" drawing of a seated female nude depicts the figure in a frontal pose leaning forward with one leg raised and elbow placed on her kneecap. Her head rests in ...

Category

Late 20th Century Academic Art

Materials

Conté, Paper

'Erika in Gesture II, ' by James Cobb, Drawing
'Erika in Gesture II, ' by James Cobb, Drawing

'Erika in Gesture II, ' by James Cobb, Drawing

Located in Oklahoma City, OK

This framed 21" x 19" academic drawing by artist James Cobb, 'Erika in Gesture II,' captures a female model in a standing pose. Facing away from the viewer...

Category

2010s Academic Art

Materials

Conté, Graphite

“French Cavaliers”
“French Cavaliers”

“French Cavaliers”

Located in Southampton, NY

Oil on wooden panel painting of horse riding French cavaliers in battle. Signed lower left. Not dated. Original period gilded frame in fine condition. Painting has been recently professionally cleaned. Painting and frame circa 1875. Overall framed measurements are 16 by 14 inches. Condition of the painting is very good. Provenance: Saint Petersburg, Florida estate. Charles Michel Guilbert D'anelle was a pupil of Horace Vernet ( known for his military paintings...

Category

1870s Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Board

Early 19th Century English watercolour of woodland near Croxdale Hall
Early 19th Century English watercolour of woodland near Croxdale Hall

Early 19th Century English watercolour of woodland near Croxdale Hall

Located in Harkstead, GB

A very attractive and meticulously executed view of a rocky landscape within the woods dating to 1823. This would suit a library or study with its muted tones and skifull draughtsmanship. William Nicholson (1781-1844) Near Croxdale Hall Signed with initials and inscribed with title and date 1823 Pen, ink and grey wash 11 x 8 inches, image only 17 x 13 inches without frame The portrait-painter and etcher William Nicholson was born in Ovingham-on-Tyne, Northumberland, on Christmas Day 1781. His family transferred to Newcastle when his father was appointed Headmaster of the city's Grammar School. At an early age, though, Nicholson appears to have moved to Hull where he made his artistic debut, painting miniatures of officers garrisoned there. He was almost entirely self-taught, learning his craft through the close study of artworks in private and public galleries. He subsequently returned to Newcastle where he received many commissions to paint portraits of the old families of Northumberland. In 1808, he began to exhibit at the Royal Academy, continuing to do so until 1822. By 1814, Nicholson, whose mother was a Scot, had moved to Edinburgh where he set up as a miniaturist and painter in oils. Soon, however, he began to specialize in watercolour portraits. Early subjects included the actor Daniel Terry and the poet and novelist James Hogg. In 1818 he began to publish a series of Portraits of Eminent Scotsmen, etched from his own portraits and those of other painters. Besides Scott and Hogg, the subjects included the writers Robert Burns, John Wilson ('Christopher North'), and Lord Jeffrey, the painters Sir Henry Raeburn, the divines Alexander Carlyle and Alexander Cameron, the engineer James Watt, the architect John Playfair, and the song-collector and composer George Thomson...

Category

Early 19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Paper, Watercolor, Ink, Pen

Life-Size Italian 19th Century Marble Sculpture Children on Crib, A. Tantardini
Life-Size Italian 19th Century Marble Sculpture Children on Crib, A. Tantardini

Life-Size Italian 19th Century Marble Sculpture Children on Crib, A. Tantardini

Located in LA, CA

Antonio Tantardini (Italian, 1829-1879) An extraordinary Italian 19th century life size carved Carrara white marble sculpture of "A Young Child and a baby in a wicker crib" - A Risorgimento Allegory. Signed and dated: A.nio Tantanrdini F.ce / 1863. The older child's medallion inscribed with an interlocked XV and Garibaldi, the crib monogrammed: AR. Circa: Florence, 1863. This sculpture includes a recent custom-made veined black marble pedestal stand. (The 2 items description mean the sculpture and pedestal, which are sold as sold a set.) In a country famed for its skilled carvers and working in an age when virtuoso carving technique was highly prized, Antonio Tantardini was one of the very best exponents of master carvers in nineteenth century Italy. Vicario describes Tantardini's skill as 'un abilità tecnica stupefacente'. The present amazing quality marble group epitomizes Tantardini's exceptional talents as a carver. Lesser sculptors might have shied away from attempting to carve a life-size wicker crib in marble, but Tantardini has clearly relished the Challenge. The result is a stunning achievement of verismo Italian sculpture. This marble group, however, is more than a paradigm of Italian marble carving, it is also a prime example of the use of Risorgimento allegory in Italian sculpture of the 1860s. Famous sculptural Risorgimento allegories include Raffaelle Monti...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Marble

“Rough Seas”
“Rough Seas”

“Rough Seas”

By Franklin D. Briscoe

Located in Southampton, NY

Here for your consideration is a very well executed luminous oil on artist board painting by the American artist, Franklin Dullin Briscoe. Signed and dated by the artist lower righ...

Category

1890s Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Board

Boulders
Boulders

Boulders

By Newell Convers Wyeth

Located in Greenville, DE

Original landscape oil on canvas by American illustrator N.C. Wyeth. Painted in his hometown of Chadds Ford, PA c. 1911-12. The work is unsigned but is included in the artist's catal...

Category

1910s Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Life Size Female Figure Sculpture – Contemporary Figurative Art by Zura
Life Size Female Figure Sculpture – Contemporary Figurative Art by Zura

Life Size Female Figure Sculpture – Contemporary Figurative Art by Zura

Located in Brooklyn, NY

“Female Figure” (2023) by Zura is a life-size sculpture measuring 39 × 16 × 12 inches (99.1 × 40.6 × 30.5 cm), crafted in plaster with an option for bronze casting. This unique work ...

Category

21st Century and Contemporary Academic Art

Materials

Bronze

Fabulous Italian Neoclassical Marble Sculpture of Hermes
Fabulous Italian Neoclassical Marble Sculpture of Hermes

Fabulous Italian Neoclassical Marble Sculpture of Hermes

Located in Rome, IT

19th century French finely chiseled bronze figure of Hermes . Signed Pigalle G . Cuspinera Hermes , the messenger of the gods, is sitting on a rock, ready to leap up. He is att...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Bronze

The Empress Theodora at the Coliseum
The Empress Theodora at the Coliseum

The Empress Theodora at the Coliseum

Located in New York, NY

Benjamin Constant was an important figure in the Academic painting world in Paris and one of the leading French Romantic artists of the time. He is in all the museums of France and ...

Category

Late 19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Young Mother Contemplating Two Embracing Children by William-Adolphe Bouguereau
Young Mother Contemplating Two Embracing Children by William-Adolphe Bouguereau

Young Mother Contemplating Two Embracing Children by William-Adolphe Bouguereau

By William-Adolphe Bouguereau

Located in New Orleans, LA

William-Adolphe Bouguereau 1825-1905 French Jeune mère contemplant deux enfants qui s'embrassent (Young Mother Contemplating Two Embracing Children) Signed “W-Bouguereau” (bottom ...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

'Chapel in the Woods', Oil on Canvas Painting by English School
'Chapel in the Woods', Oil on Canvas Painting by English School

'Chapel in the Woods', Oil on Canvas Painting by English School

Located in London, GB

'Chapel in the Woods', oil on canvas painting by English School English, 1847 Canvas: Height 56cm, width 77cm, depth 2.5cm Frame: Height 78cm, width 97cm, depth 9cm This beautiful ...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

"Anaheim, " Oil painting

"Anaheim, " Oil painting

Located in Denver, CO

Thane Gorek's (US based) "Anaheim" is an original, handmade oil painting that depicts a green Anaheim pepper halved, so that it's seeds and core are exposed, with an indigo blue back...

Category

2010s Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Board

18th century diptych portraits man and woman American formal dress flower
18th century diptych portraits man and woman American formal dress flower

18th century diptych portraits man and woman American formal dress flower

By William Jennys

Located in Milwaukee, WI

The present pair of portraits would make an exceptional addition to any collection of early American art not only because they were painted by the notable William Jennys, but also because the sitters are members of notable and influential New England families. In addition, these pendants have impeccable provenance: they have never left ownership of the decedents of the Kimball family and this is the first time they have been available for purchase. David Kimball (1766-1848) and Nancy Stacy Kimball (1774-1844) were members of historic Massachusetts families. David Kimball is a sixth-generation decedent of Richard Kimball (d. 1675) and Ursula Scott (d. 1659), who emigrated from Rattlasden, Suffolk County, England to Watertown MA around 1634. The family then relocated in 1637 to Ipswich, the city with which the family is now most strongly identified, when Richard was appointed to be a wheelwright.[1] Nancy likewise had early New England ancestry, descended from Simon Stacy and Elizabeth Clark, who were married in London in 1620.[2] Nancy Stacy was the second wife of David Kimball, and the two were married in 1799. Given this, the present pendant portraits were likely completed shortly after the marriage. David had two children by his first wife Mary Morse, who died in September of 1798. David and Nancy would have nine additional children between 1801 and 1815.[3] Most notably, the couple were parents of the Boston politician and showman Moses Kimball (1809-1895).[2][3] Moses would found the Boston Museum, an early for-profit museum and theater opened in 1841 that resembled European curiosity cabinets: the museum displayed paintings of Thomas Scully and Charles Peale alongside Chinese artwork, stuffed animals, dwarves and mermaids. Alongside these exhibits, visitors could attend the theater which held performances by gymnasts and contortionists, followed by performances of Shakespeare and Dickens.[4] This museum set the model for the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, which when founded in 1870 held a similarly diverse collection and appealed to the interests of a diverse set of visitors.[5] Moreover, some Greek antiquities from Moses Kimball's museum were eventually given to the MFA and Moses donated approximately $5,000 to the MFA's endowment upon his death.[6][7] William Jennys (1774–1859), also known as J. William Jennys, is an important American primitive portrait...

Category

1790s Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Canvas

VENETIAN HARBOR SCENE
VENETIAN HARBOR SCENE

VENETIAN HARBOR SCENE

By Friedrich Christian Dietrich

Located in Naples, Florida

Signed and dated “F. C. Welsch / 1876” lower left Karl Friedrich Christian Welsch (1828–1904) was a German painter known for architectural and harbor scenes depict...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Canvas

Neoclassical Two Seated Women One Holding A Dragonfly
Neoclassical Two Seated Women One Holding A Dragonfly

Neoclassical Two Seated Women One Holding A Dragonfly

Located in Lake Worth Beach, FL

Two Seated Women One Holding A Dragonfly Unsigned, oil on wood panel 14"x10"5 antique frame 20x16.5 European School, possibly Italian early 19th Century painting of two seated women ...

Category

19th Century Academic Art

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

Flowering Jasmine and Laurel Plants: A Besler Hand-colored Botanical Engraving
Flowering Jasmine and Laurel Plants: A Besler Hand-colored Botanical Engraving

Flowering Jasmine and Laurel Plants: A Besler Hand-colored Botanical Engraving

Located in Alamo, CA

This is a hand-colored copper-plate engraving entitled "Gelsiminum Catalonicum, Mairana Latifollia, Euphasiaramosa Pratensis Flore Albo, Euphasia Minus Ramosa Flore Excereruleo Purpurascente", depicting flowering Jasmine, Mountain Laurel...

Category

1710s Academic Art

Materials

Engraving

Academic art for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a wide variety of authentic Academic art available for sale on 1stDibs. Works in this style were very popular during the 21st Century and Contemporary, but contemporary artists have continued to produce works inspired by this movement. If you’re looking to add art created in this style to introduce contrast in an otherwise neutral space in your home, the works available on 1stDibs include elements of purple, blue, orange, pink and other colors. Many Pop art paintings were created by popular artists on 1stDibs, including Karen Darbinyan, Owen Jones, Paul Jones b.1921, and Mark Beard. Frequently made by artists working with Paint, and Oil Paint and other materials, all of these pieces for sale are unique and have attracted attention over the years. Not every interior allows for large Academic art, so small editions measuring 1.5 inches across are also available. Prices for art made by famous or emerging artists can differ depending on medium, time period and other attributes. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $11 and tops out at $700,000, while the average work sells for $1,444.