Neoclassical Seating
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
1810s Austrian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
1980s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Brass
Late 20th Century Unknown Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
20th Century Swedish Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Early 1900s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Gold Leaf
Late 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mohair, Wood, Paint
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Late 19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Seating
Berlin Iron
Late 20th Century Philippine Neoclassical Seating
Wicker, Rattan, Rush
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Silk, Wood
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Concrete
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Oak
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Silk, Wood, Giltwood
1850s German Antique Neoclassical Seating
Gold Plate
1960s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Velvet, Wood, Lacquer
1960s Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Bronze
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Oak
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Brass
1890s Danish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wool, Mahogany, Maple
Late 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Velvet
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Textile, Wood, Walnut
1980s Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Cotton, Wood
1970s French Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Steel
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Cane, Wood
1920s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Brass
1920s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Rush, Fruitwood, Upholstery
1970s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Walnut, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Seating
Velvet, Wood
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood, Giltwood
Early 1800s Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Fruitwood
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Brass
20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Iron
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Walnut
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Cane, Walnut
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Fabric, Upholstery, Wood
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Fabric, Wood
19th Century Spanish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Other
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
1980s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Wicker
19th Century Spanish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
1890s American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Iron
Early 2000s American Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Mahogany
1960s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Brass
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Metal
1840s American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Aluminum
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany, Giltwood
19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Birdseye Maple
18th Century British Antique Neoclassical Seating
Feathers
18th Century Danish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
1990s American Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood, Down
Late 19th Century Scottish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Mahogany, Giltwood
1840s Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wool, Beech





