Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
Late 19th Century Mexican Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Wood, Paint
1830s French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Metal
19th Century Belgian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Mid-18th Century Dutch Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Plaster, Paint
Early 20th Century English Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Plaster
20th Century Unknown Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Hardwood
1960s North American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paint
18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Marble
1970s American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Porcelain, Giltwood
1910s American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Gold Leaf
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper, Canvas, Walnut
1820s American Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Hardwood, Lacquer
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Walnut
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood
19th Century Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
Late 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Paint
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Linen, Wood, Paper
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
1950s American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Leather
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Metal
Early 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Marble, Siena Marble
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Brass
1960s American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Giltwood, Paper
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Lava
Mid-19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas
Late 18th Century English Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Marble, Statuary Marble
Late 19th Century Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Iron
Mid-20th Century North American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paint, Paper
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Clay, Wood
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Giltwood, Paper
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Giltwood, Paint
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas
Mid-20th Century Brazilian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Wood
Late 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Faience, Pottery
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Ormolu
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Marble
Late 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas
Early 20th Century Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Tin
16th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Ebony, Giltwood
2010s British Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
1790s Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Giltwood
Neoclassical wall decorations for sale on 1stDibs.
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