Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
1860s American Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
Mid-20th Century English Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Plaster
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Cotton, Wool
Early 2000s American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Mid-20th Century Danish Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Ceramic
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
20th Century Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary French Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Stone, Cast Stone, Cement
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Iron
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Marble, Ormolu
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Mid-19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Pine
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper, Glass
1810s English Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Giltwood, Paint
20th Century North American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Acrylic
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paint
1880s French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Linen, Wood, Giltwood, Paint
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Paint
Late 18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Giltwood
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Ceramic, Majolica
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Paint
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
20th Century North American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Wood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Canvas, Paint
20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Gold Leaf
1940s North American Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Brass
Early 19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Brass
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Maiolica, Giltwood, Canvas
1970s Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Porcelain
1960s French Vintage Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Cast Stone
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paint
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paint
Late 18th Century German Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paper
1840s Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Gold Leaf
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Gold Leaf
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Late 20th Century Spanish Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Marble
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood
Mid-20th Century European Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Gold, Brass
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paint
Mid-19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Glass, Wood, Paper
20th Century French Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Bronze
Mid-18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paper, Wood
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood, Paint, Canvas
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Bronze
20th Century American Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Paint
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Wall Decorations
Wood
Neoclassical wall decorations for sale on 1stDibs.
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