Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
Mid-20th Century Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s Guatemalan Modern Furniture
Cotton
1990s Romanian Modern Furniture
Canvas, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary Belgian Modern Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Furniture
Bone, Wood, Bentwood
21st Century and Contemporary Belgian Modern Furniture
Oak
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Hardwood
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Quartz, Metal
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Oak
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Clay
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Clay
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Clay
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Clay
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Silk
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Silk
20th Century European Modern Furniture
Brass, Iron
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Brass
20th Century European Modern Furniture
Aluminum
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Marble, Brass
1970s Turkish Vintage Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Leather
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Alabaster, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Leather
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Metal, Brass
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Leather
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Silk, Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Onyx
1880s Indian Antique Modern Furniture
Wool
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Natural Fiber
1960s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Upholstery
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Travertine
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Wood
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Bamboo, Wicker
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal