Empire Porcelain
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
Early 19th Century German Antique Empire Porcelain
Gold Leaf
1810s Austrian Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Late 19th Century German Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century European Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Marble, Bronze, Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Gold
Late 18th Century English Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Late 18th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1970s Danish Vintage Empire Porcelain
1790s Austrian Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century English Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1930s French Vintage Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 20th Century Danish Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
19th Century German Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1880s Danish Antique Empire Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 20th Century French Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1890s French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain, Paint
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Mid-20th Century German Empire Porcelain
Enamel, Gold Leaf
19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain, Paint
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1830s French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century German Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1810s French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Mid-20th Century German Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain, Paint
Early 19th Century British Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
20th Century Danish Empire Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 20th Century French Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary German Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Late 20th Century French Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1830s French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 18th Century Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
1950s French Vintage Empire Porcelain
Gold
1960s Italian Vintage Empire Porcelain
Gold
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Porcelain
Earthenware