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Hudson River School Art

HUDSON RIVER SCHOOL STYLE

Considered the first major American painting movement, the Hudson River School emerged in the first half of the 19th century with landscape paintings that celebrated the young country’s natural beauty. Most of its leading painters were based in New York City where they exchanged ideas and traveled to the nearby Hudson River Valley and Catskills Mountains to re-create their vistas. At a time when the city was increasingly dense, the Hudson River School artists extolled the vast and pristine qualities of the American landscape, a sentiment that would inform the conservation movement.

American art was dominated by portraiture and historical scenes before Thomas Cole, the founder of the Hudson River School, began painting the Catskill Mountains in 1825. While the Hudson River School was informed by European art aesthetics, particularly the British focus on the sublime in nature, it was a style imbued with nationalism. The landscape painters who followed and studied under Cole would expand their focus from the Northeastern United States to places across the country, their work shared through prints and portfolios promoting an appreciation for the American wilderness — Niagara Falls, the mountain ranges that dot the American West and more — as the style blossomed during the mid-19th century.

Cole’s student Frederic Edwin Church as well as painters such as Albert Bierstadt, John Frederick Kensett, Asher Brown Durand and others became prominent proponents of the Hudson River School. The American art movement also had close ties to the literary world, including to authors like William Cullen Bryant, Henry David Thoreau and James Fenimore Cooper who wrote on similar themes. Although by the early 1900s the style had waned, and modernism would soon guide the following decades of art in the United States, the Hudson River School received renewed interest in the late 20th century for the dramatic way its artists portrayed the world.

Find a collection of authentic Hudson River School paintings, drawings and watercolors and more art on 1stDibs.

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Style: Hudson River School
Color:  Beige
Sunset on the Hudson River by Hermann Simon (American, 1846-1895)
Located in New York, NY
Painted by Hudson River School artist Hermann Simon (1846-1895) , "Sunset on the Hudson River" is oil on canvas, measures 15 x 25 inches, and is signed and dated 1875 at the lower ri...
Category

19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

A Spring Garden
Located in New York, NY
Signed lower right in arrowhead: R A Blakelock; on verso: A Spring Garden
Category

Late 19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil, Panel

View on the Hudson, the Catskills in the Distance
Located in New York, NY
Signed lower right: F.A. SILVA.
Category

Late 19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil, Canvas

Moonlit Seascape
Located in New York, NY
Signed and dated lower left of center: WMT. Richards 1875
Category

Late 19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Paper, Watercolor

Indian Encampment
Located in New York, NY
Signed lower right in arrowhead: R.A. Blakelock
Category

Late 19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

"Western Lake Landscape, " John Fery, Hudson River School View
By John Fery
Located in New York, NY
John Fery (1859 - 1934) Western Lake Landscape, circa 1920 Oil on canvas 21 x 23 1/4 inches Signed lower left Provenance: Private Collection, New York Born in Austria, John Fery earned a strong reputation for dramatic paintings of western mountain landscape in the United States. Glacier National Park in northwest Montana was a popular subject for him. He was raised in a prominent, wealthy family that lived on an estate about nineteen miles northeast of Salzburg. His mother was Hungarian, and his father was born in Bohemia. S ome sources have written that he studied art in Dusseldorf, Germany with Peter Jansen, and also in Munich, Venice and Karlsruhe. But his "name does not appear in the records of the major art schools in any of these places, nor is there any record of his name at either the Vienna or Budapest academies." (Merrill 26) It is possible, however, that he received private instruction, and because of the sophistication of his painting, sources think it unlikely that he was self taught. An early interest in wilderness scenery led him to painting American landscapes and hunting scenes. In the mid 1880s, he came to America and lived in the German community in Milwaukee, and then in 1886, brought his family to the United States. His wife, Mary Rose Kraemer (1862-1940), was born in Switzerland, and they had one child born near Munich and two others born in the United States. From 1886 to 1888, they lived in New York, and by 1890, Fery had made his first trip West. He visited Yellowstone Park in 1891, and indicated in his writings that he had been there even earlier. From 1892 to 1893, he led European nobility on hunting expeditions to the American Northwest, made possible by the completion of the Northern Pacific Railroad...
Category

1920s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Fall Landscape
Located in New York, NY
Signed lower left: Blakelock
Category

19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil

Pair of Antique original American Hudson River School drawings 1881 Framed
Located in Buffalo, NY
A pair of rare 19th Century Hudson River School drawings dated 1881. These two treasures come housed in black frames.
Category

1880s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Graphite, Paper

Cirrus I, Abstract Landscape, Hudson River School, Oil , framed, Tranquili
Located in Riverdale, NY
Cirrus I, Oil on Board, 13x18, framed to 22x27. It is an Abstracted landscape in the Hudson River School style. The colors are earth tones with browns and off white. It has a tra...
Category

2010s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil, Board

Last Light from the Hill
Located in San Francisco, CA
Original oil on panel, signed with the artist's initials lower right.
Category

2010s Hudson River School Art

Morning LIght
Located in San Francisco, CA
Original Oil on Panel Signed lower right.
Category

2010s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil

Valley Pastorale
Located in San Francisco, CA
Oil on panel 18 x 24 inches 24 1/2 x 30 1/2 inches Framed Signed lower left Jane Bloodgood-Abrams 16; also signed and titled on verso. Continuing the tradition of fine landsc...
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil

Picnic On The Mohawk
Located in Milford, NH
A wonderful landscape by American artist Thomas Mickell Burnham (1818-1866). Burnham was born in Boston, MA and received informal art training early on, traveling abroad before relo...
Category

Mid-19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Canvas, Oil

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Seascape by George Herbert McCord (American, 1848-1909)
Located in New York, NY
"Seascape," by Hudson River School artist George Herbert McCord (1848-1909) is oil on canvas and measures 18.07 x 30.13 inches. The work which comes from a private collection in Birmingham, Alabama is signed “G.H. McCord A.N.A.” at the lower left. The work is framed in a beautiful, period appropriate frame, and ready to hang. A member of the second generation of Hudson River School painters, George Herbert McCord is known for his atmospheric landscape and marine paintings which capture a variety of locales and are executed in a variety of media—including oil, pastel, and watercolor. McCord was born in 1848 in New York City, where he lived and worked his entire life. After 1883, he kept an additional studio in Morristown, NJ. McCord traveled throughout North America, painting in the Berkshire, Adirondack and Laurentian mountain ranges, the Hudson River Valley, the Coast of New England, the Upper Mississippi, and Florida, which had become popular among Eastern vacationers. He was among a select group of artists commissioned by the Santa Fe Railroad to paint the Grand Canyon, and also participated in a special painting excursion to the Erie Canal. His travels in Europe were equally expansive, taking him to England, Scotland (having been commissioned by Andrew Carnegie to paint the scenery around his castle there), France, the Netherlands, and Italy. McCord was well-educated, having attended Claverack College amidst the Catskills in Claverack, NY, which provided instruction in classical, French, German, English, music, painting, military, commercial, telegraphic and agricultural studies. He also studied with the accomplished painter and inventor of Morse code, Samuel F.B. Morse, and with the Scottishborn landscape painter, James Fairman. McCord was active in numerous art clubs and institutions in New York, including the National Academy of Design, which elected him an Associate member in 1880, the American Watercolor Society, the Brooklyn Art...
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19th Century Hudson River School Art

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Antique American School 19th Century Nautical Seascape Sailboat Oil Painting
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Impressive 19th century seascape. Oil on canvas. Housed in fine fluted cove contemporary giltwood frame.
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Creek Meets River: Hudson River School Landscape Painting of Water and Mountains
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Modern Luminist, Hudson River School landscape painting on canvas of a creek and river meeting around a forest bend with mountains in the distance "Where Creek Meets River" by Jane Bloodgood-Abrams, painted in 2021 Horizontal landscape painting, 36 x 48 inches unframed with white painted sides wired on reverse for easy hanging Artist's signature is located on lower left This modern Hudson...
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"Grand Manan" Harrison Bird Brown, Maine Landscape, Hudson River School Seascape
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Harrison Bird Brown (1831 - 1915) Grand Manan Oil on canvas 12 x 20 inches Signed with initials lower left Harrison Bird Brown was born in 1831 in Portland, Maine, and is best known for his White Mountain landscapes and marine paintings of Maine's Casco Bay...
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Category

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Materials

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Antique American Impressionist Niagara Falls Landscape Framed Oil Painting
Located in Buffalo, NY
Antique American impressionist landscape of Niagara Falls. Oil on canvas. Unsigned. Framed.
Category

Early 1900s Hudson River School Art

Materials

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On The Mohawk
Located in Saratoga Springs, NY
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Late 19th Century Hudson River School Art

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Cornwall Bridge
Located in New York, NY
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20th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

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Previously Available Items
"The Jolly Flatboatmen" Missouri River Frontier Old West, Louisiana Purchase
Located in New York, NY
George Caleb Bingham (1811 - 1879) The Jolly Flatboatmen, 1846 Engraving on paper Sheet 23 x 26 1/2 inches Inscription below image left and right corners reads: "Painted by G.C. Bingham, esq," "Engraved by T. Doney," "Printed by Powell and co." Published by the American Art Union, New York. Provenance: Saunders Fine Art, Stone Mountain, Geogia Dr. Mark C. Wood Thomasville Cultural Center, Thomasville, Georgia (gifted to from the above in 1991) Born in Augusta County, Virginia in the Shenandoah River Valley, George Caleb Bingham became known for classically rendered western genre, especially Missouri and Mississippi River scenes of boatmen bringing cargo to the American West and politicians seeking to influence frontier life. One of his most famous river genre paintings was The Jolly Flatboatmen, 1846. The first version of this painting is in the Manoogian Collection at the National Gallery of Art. Fame resulted for this work when it was exhibited in New York at the American Art Union, whose organizers made an engraving of 10,000 copies and distributed it to all of their members. Paintings such as Country Politician (1849) and County Election (1852) and Stump Speaking (1854) reflected Bingham's political interests. In 1819, as an eight-year old, he moved to Boon's Lick, Missouri with his parents and grandfather who had been farmers and millers in the Shenandoah Valley near Rockingham, Virginia. Reportedly as a child there, he took every opportunity to escape supervision to travel the River and watch the marine activity. His father died in 1823, when his son was 12 years old. His mother had encouraged his art talent, but art lessons were not easily obtainable. In order to earn money, he apprenticed to a cabinet maker but determined to become an artist. By 1835, he had a modest reputation as a frontier painter and successfully charged twenty dollars per portrait in St. Louis. "His portraits had become standard decorations in prosperous Missouri homes." (Samuels 46). In 1836, he moved to Natchez, Mississippi and there had the same kind of career, only was able to charge forty dollars per portrait. He remained largely self taught until 1837, when he, age 26 and using the proceeds from his portraiture, studied several months at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. He later said that he learned much of his atmospheric style and classically balanced composition by copying paintings in collections in St. Louis and Philadelphia and that among his most admired painters were Thomas Cole, John Vanderlyn, and William Sidney Mount. Between 1856 and 1859, Bingham traveled back and forth to Dusseldorf, Germany, where he studied the work of genre painters. Some critics think these influences were negative on his work because during that time period, he abandoned his luminist style that had brought him so much public affirmation. Bingham credited Chester Harding (1792-1866) as being the earliest and one of the most lasting influences on his work. Harding, a leading portraitist when Bingham was a young man, had a studio in Franklin, near Bingham's home town. In 1822, when Bingham was ten years old, he watched Harding finish a portrait of Daniel Boone...
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1840s Hudson River School Art

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A Glorious Morning in Autumn
Located in Wiscasett, ME
Oil on board, signed lower right. Presented in what is likely the original frame. Provenance: The Patricia Weiner Gallery, private Midwest Collection. Measures 10" x 15" painting and with frame 20" x 25.75" (March 31, 1823 – June 17, 1894), was a Scottish-born American landscape and cattle painter, and Hudson River School artist. His younger brother, James McDougal Hart, and his younger sister, Julie Hart Beers, were also Hudson River School artists...
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1870s Hudson River School Art

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Hudson Valley
Located in New York, NY
Signed lower right: Sonntag
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19th Century Hudson River School Art

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Oil

Hudson River School Cow Landscape Signed Fall Farm Field Oil Painting
Located in Buffalo, NY
Antique original Hudson River School landscape oil painting by Charles Parmelee Rising (1859 - 1920). Oil on board, circa 1890. Signed. Image size...
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1880s Hudson River School Art

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Hudson River School NY Harbor Painting Framed Monogrammed J.W.
Located in Buffalo, NY
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1870s Hudson River School Art

Materials

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Untitled I (Hudson River School Encaustic Landscape Painting in Soft Green)
Located in Hudson, NY
Hudson River School style encaustic landscape painting of a green country field with an expansive soft teal, light green and light yellow sky Untitled I, painted by Leigh Palmer in 2...
Category

2010s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Linen, Wax, Encaustic, Panel

Hudson Valley
Located in New York, NY
Signed lower right: Sonntag
Category

19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil

August in the Country-The Seashore
Located in Fairlawn, OH
August in the Country-The Seashore Wood engraving, 1859 Signed in the block (see photo) Published in Harper's Weekly, August 27, 1859 Condition: Usual vintage condition with folds, c...
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1850s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Woodcut

Deer Stalking in the Adirondacks in Winter
Located in Fairlawn, OH
Deer Stalking in the Adirondacks in Winter Wood engraving, 1871 Signed in the block (see photo) Published in: Every Saturday, Jan. 21, 1871 Engraved by G. A. Avery Exhibited: Indianapolis Museum of Art, Nov. 25 to Jan. 26, 1981 and later throughout Indiana on the S.T.E.P. traveling exhibition. (This impression) Reference: Beam 188 Goodrich 54 Provenance: Roman Radecki, Sr., South Bend...
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1870s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Woodcut

Seascape with Pier and Lighthouse
Located in New York, NY
Monogrammed lower right: ATB
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19th Century Hudson River School Art

Materials

Charcoal, Watercolor

Antique American Hudson River School Coastal Luminous Seascape Oil Painting
By John Bunyan Bristol
Located in Buffalo, NY
Antique American impressionist seascape painting by John Bunyan Bristol (1826 - 1909). Oil on board, circa 1880. Unsigned. Displayed in a period giltwood frame. Image size, 16"L x 1...
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1880s Hudson River School Art

Materials

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Antique American Hudson River School Oil Painting Waterfall Original Frame 19th
Located in Buffalo, NY
A beautiful antique American Hudson River School painting depicting a waterfall in the early morning. This 19th Century painting comes housed in its original antique frame.
Category

1890s Hudson River School Art

Materials

Oil, Board

Hudson River School art for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a wide variety of authentic Hudson River School art available for sale on 1stDibs. Works in this style were very popular during the 21st Century and Contemporary, but contemporary artists have continued to produce works inspired by this movement. If you’re looking to add art created in this style to introduce contrast in an otherwise neutral space in your home, the works available on 1stDibs include elements of blue, orange, purple and other colors. Many Pop art paintings were created by popular artists on 1stDibs, including Ralph Albert Blakelock, Jane Bloodgood-Abrams, Jasper Francis Cropsey, and John Frederick Kensett. Frequently made by artists working with Paint, and Oil Paint and other materials, all of these pieces for sale are unique and have attracted attention over the years. Not every interior allows for large Hudson River School art, so small editions measuring 2 inches across are also available. Prices for art made by famous or emerging artists can differ depending on medium, time period and other attributes. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $400 and tops out at $875,000, while the average work sells for $13,267.

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