Antique Bleu Celeste Sèvres Porcelain Gilt Bronze Lidded Urns 19th Century, Pair

View Similar Items

Antique Pair French Bleu Celeste Sevres Urns 19th C

Antique Pair of French "Sevres" Bleu Celeste and Gilt Bronze Covered Urns

Antique Pair of French Ormolu Mounted Bleu Celeste Sèvres Vases, 19th Century

19th Century Gilt Bronze / Porcelain Pair Urn

Antique Pair French Duck Egg Bleu Sevres Urns 19th C

French Sevres Porcelain Urn on Bronze Dore Pedestal in Celeste Blue 19th Century

Pair of 19th Century French Sevres Gilt Bronze-Mounted Cobalt Blue Lidded Urns

Antique Pair Sevres Bleu Celeste Porcelain & Ormolu Candelabra 19th C

Pair of 19th Century French Blue Porcelain and Gilt Bronze Sèvres Urns Vases

Pair of Sevres Gilt Bronze & Porcelain Urns

Pair of French 19th Century Louis XVI St. Sèvres Porcelain & Ormolu Lidded Urns

Pair Of French 19th Century Louis XVI St. Sèvres Porcelain & Ormolu Lidded Urns

Want more images or videos?

Request additional images or videos from the seller

1 of 16

Antique Bleu Celeste Sèvres Porcelain Gilt Bronze Lidded Urns 19th Century, Pair

About the Item

This is a stunning pair of French twin handle ormolu garniture lidded urns with Sèvres hand painted porcelain, circa 1870 in date. With ecorative ormolu ram head handles and ormolu lids. The porcelain bodies are superbly painted with oval-shaped panels enclosing harbour scenes with figures and boats on a "bleu celeste" ground, they are raised on gilt bronze square shaped plinth bases. Add some timeless elegance to your home with these beautiful urns. Condition: In excellent condition having been beautifully cleaned in our workshops, please see photos for confirmation. Dimensions in cm: Height 26 x width 24 x depth 10 Dimensions in inches: Height 10.2 x width 9.4 x depth 3.9 Sèvres Porcelain traces its roots in France to early craftsmen who had small manufacturing operations in such places as Lille, Rouen. St. Cloud, and most notably Chantilly. It is from Chantilly that a cadre of workers migrated to the Chateau de Vincennes near Paris to form a larger porcelain manufactory in 1738. French King Louis XV, perhaps inspired by his rumoured relationship with mistress Madame de Pompadour, took an intense interest in porcelain and moved the operation in 1756 to even larger quarters in the Paris suburb of Sèvres. Sèvres was also conveniently near the home of Madame de Pompadour and the King's own Palace at Versailles. From the outset the king's clear aim was to produce Sèvres Porcelain that surpassed the established Saxony works of Meissen and Dresden. Though the French lacked an ample supply of kaolin, a required ingredient for hard-paste porcelain (pate dure), their soft-paste porcelain (pate tendre) was fired at a lower temperature and was thus compatible with a wider variety of colors and glazes that in many cases were also richer and more vivid. Unglazed white Sèvres Porcelain "biscuit" figurines were also a great success. However, soft-paste Sèvres Porcelain was more easily broken. Therefore, early pieces of Sèvres Porcelain that remain intact have become rare indeed. The Sèvres Porcelain manufactory always seemed to be in dire financial straits despite the incredibly fine works it produced. In fact, the king's insistence that only the finest items be created may have contributed to the difficulties. Only a limited number of European nobility could afford the extravagant prices demanded for such works. King Louis XV and eventually his heir, the ill-fated Louis XVI, were obliged to invest heavily in the enterprise. Ultimately, the Sèvres Porcelain Factory produced items under the name of "Royal" and thus the well-known Sèvres mark was born. King Louis XV even mandated laws that severely restricted other porcelain production in France so as to retain a near monopoly for his Sèvres Porcelain. The king even willingly became chief salesman for the finest of his products, hosting an annual New Year's Day showing for French nobility in his private quarters at Versailles. He eagerly circulated among potential buyers, pitching the merits of ownership and policing the occasional light-fingered guest. Sèvres Porcelain may have indeed given the makers of Meissen and Dresden a run for their money by the end of the 18th century but for the French Revolution. By 1800, the Sèvres Porcelain Works were practically out of business due to the economic devastation of the new French Republic. About the time when Napoleon Bonaparte named himself Emperor of France (1804), a new director was named for the Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory. Alexandre Brongniart, highly educated in many fields, resurrected Sèvres Porcelain. Soft-paste porcelain was eliminated altogether thanks to the earlier discovery of kaolin near Limoges. For four decades until his death, Brongniart presided over monumental progress for Sèvres Porcelain, catering not only to Napoleon himself, but at last to include the more financially profitable mid-priced market in the emerging middle class. Ormolu (from French 'or moulu', signifying ground or pounded gold) is an 18th century English term for applying finely ground, high-carat gold in a mercury amalgam to an object of bronze. The mercury is driven off in a kiln leaving behind a gold-colored veneer known as 'gilt bronze'. The manufacture of true ormolu employs a process known as mercury-gilding or fire-gilding, in which a solution of nitrate of mercury is applied to a piece of copper, brass, or bronze, followed by the application of an amalgam of gold and mercury. The item was then exposed to extreme heat until the mercury burned off and the gold remained, adhered to the metal object. No true ormolu was produced in France after circa 1830 because legislation had outlawed the use of mercury. Therefore, other techniques were used instead but nothing surpasses the original mercury-firing ormolu method for sheer beauty and richness of color. Electroplating is the most common modern technique. Ormolu techniques are essentially the same as those used on silver, to produce silver-gilt (also known as vermeil).

Dimensions:
Height: 10.24 in (26 cm)Width: 9.45 in (24 cm)Depth: 3.94 in (10 cm)
Sold As:
Set of 2
Materials and Techniques:
Ormolu,Porcelain
Place of Origin:
France
Period:
1870-1879
Date of Manufacture:
circa 1870
Condition:
Seller Location:
London, GB
Reference Number:
Seller: 09361a1stDibs: LU950622579692