Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
The authentic Biedermeier furniture on 1stDibs is representative of the first modern European decorative style not dictated by the tastes of the aristocracy. Following the Napoleonic wars, a growing, wealthy urban middle class in the German-speaking states of Central Europe began to demand rights and privileges once granted only to nobles. To avoid trouble, the upwardly striving confined their political discussions to one another’s homes. And so the salon was born.
Cabinetmakers in cities such as Vienna, Berlin and Mainz began to offer goods that reflected the tastes and needs of the new class. The makers of Biedermeier chairs, tables and other furniture used little or no gilding, silver hardware or other lavish ornament. Ebonized trims are common on Biedermeier cabinetry, and neoclassical elements — lyre-shaped chair splats, carved scrollwork, table supports shaped like Greek columns. But the strongest aesthetic statement came from the wood — richly-grained, honey-colored, often book-matched veneers of walnut and fruitwood.
There are two iconic Biedermeier furniture forms, both made to outfit rooms designed for conversation. One is the sofa, deeply upholstered with a strong, architectural wooden frame. The second is the circular pedestal table, which stood at the center of the room, offering a surface on which to place coffee and cake services; or to roll out a map, or sketch out ideas on paper.
“Biedermeier” was originally a derogatory term — it derives from the pen names of two German magazine writers who mocked bourgeois manners. Looking at the elegant and refined antique, new and vintage Biedermeier furniture offered on 1stDibs, that is now an amusing irony.
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Mahogany
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Wood
20th Century German Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Beech
Late 20th Century German Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Mahogany
Early 19th Century Swiss Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Cherry, Spruce
20th Century Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Maple, Pine
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Mahogany
1820s Czech Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Cherry, Wood, Lacquer
19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Marble
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Ebony, Walnut
Mid-19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Wood
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Mahogany
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Brass
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Marble
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Walnut, Pine
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Walnut
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Pine
1830s German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Mahogany, Oak
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Oak, Pine, Walnut
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Walnut
Mid-19th Century Danish Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Mahogany
1820s Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Walnut
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Walnut
Early 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Commodes and Chests of Drawers
Cherry