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Smiley
Early 20th century original poster Tabarin - Bal des Cantinières by Smiley

Circa 1900

About the Item

At the turn of the 20th century, Parisian nightlife thrived with a vibrant mix of cabarets, dance halls, and grand patriotic celebrations. Among the most famous venues of the era was Tabarin, a legendary bal populaire that hosted extravagant themed parties. One such event was the Bal des Cantinières, a lively festivity honoring the cantinières, the iconic female figures who accompanied French military regiments. This circa 1900 poster by the artist Smiley captures the spirit of the event with bold colors, striking typography, and a proud representation of a cantinière, draped in the patriotic hues of red, white, and blue. The cantinières were women who served in the French army during the 18th and 19th centuries, often as camp followers, suppliers, and unofficial morale boosters for the troops. Dressed in modified military uniforms, they provided food, drink, and sometimes medical aid, becoming beloved figures in French military culture. By the late 19th century, their legacy became a source of national pride, inspiring art, literature, and even costumed celebrations like the Bal des Cantinières at Tabarin. Smiley’s illustration features a vivacious cantinière, dressed in a stylized version of a military uniform with a short blue jacket, red trim, and a white apron. She proudly holds two regimental flags—one blue with the letter "R", possibly referencing the République Française, and the other red with the number "3", symbolizing a specific military unit. Her confident pose, expressive face, and strong grip on the banners reinforce the martial energy and festive spirit of the ball. The bold, red-and-blue typography at the top announces the date: "Samedi 13 Juillet", the eve of Bastille Day, making this a prelude to the national celebrations. Located in Montmartre, Tabarin was one of Paris’ most renowned dance halls, rivaling the Moulin Rouge and Bal du Moulin de la Galette. Famous for its extravagant themed balls, military-inspired soirées, and elegantly costumed dancers, it attracted both aristocrats and commoners, eager to experience the excitement of la Belle Époque. The Bal des Cantinières was likely a blend of historical tribute and theatrical spectacle, where attendees dressed as soldiers, cantinières, and other military figures, reveling in patriotic fervor and Parisian joie de vivre. This poster perfectly encapsulates the bold, energetic aesthetic of early 20th-century advertising, with its vivid primary colors, dynamic illustration, and stylized lettering. It reflects the era’s obsession with spectacle, nostalgia, and patriotic sentiment, making it a fascinating glimpse into a bygone Parisian tradition. Original Belle Époque posters like this are highly sought after by collectors, not just for their artistic merit, but also for their ability to transport us to a time of lavish celebrations and cultural pride. This "Tabarin – Bal des Cantinières" poster remains a stunning artifact of Paris’ golden age of entertainment, when music, dance, and history converged in the most dazzling way possible. Cabaret - Show - Music Modern sketch Paris
  • Creator:
    Smiley
  • Creation Year:
    Circa 1900
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 23.23 in (59 cm)Width: 15.36 in (39 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
    Good condition, traces of folds, on linen.
  • Gallery Location:
    PARIS, FR
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU1792215992412

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