Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Bronze, Enamel
Late 19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Silver
Late 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Iron, Nickel
1890s French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Bronze
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Carrara Marble, Bronze
1890s French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Multi-gemstone, Silver, Sterling Silver, Enamel
1830s French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Gold
1880s Italian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Plaster
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Silver Plate
Mid-19th Century Norwegian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Porphyry
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Bronze
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Carrara Marble
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Bronze
1880s French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Crystal, Marble, Bronze
1890s Austrian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Onyx, Bronze, Enamel
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Crystal, Bronze
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Marble
1840s Spanish Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Silver
Mid-19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Metal
1810s Spanish Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Silver
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Marble, Bronze
19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Sterling Silver
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Metal
Early 1800s French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Bronze
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Bronze
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Alabaster
1850s American Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Enamel, Copper, Brass
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Marble, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desk Accessories
Ormolu