French Provincial Armchairs
Removed from the fashions of the court, French Provincial style developed in the provinces of the country, such as Provence, Normandy, the Loire Valley and Bordeaux. Dating to the 17th and 18th centuries, French Provincial furniture was not as ostentatious as the designs being produced for the royal palaces, but elegant S-shape cabriole legs and ornate carvings elevated the sturdy chairs, sofas, tables and bedroom furniture intended for everyday use.
Although it varies by region, antique French Provincial furniture is unified by solid construction and an artisanal attention to design. While this furniture often followed the metropolitan trends — including the Rococo or neoclassical aesthetics of Louis XIV, Louis XV and Louis XVI — since it was produced in the French countryside it was more subdued with nods to its rustic settings.
Local materials like fruitwoods, oak, beech and walnut were used to construct large French Provincial armoires for storage and comfortable armchairs with rush-woven seats. Wrought-iron elements and carvings like floral details and scallop patterns were common as ornamentation. Furniture was frequently painted white or other muted colors that coordinated with gilt and would acquire a patina of age over time. Other wood was just stained with vibrant fabric such as toile de Jouy, which sometimes depicted pastoral scenes, adding color as upholstery.
The style arrived in the United States after World War I, with soldiers returning home wanting furniture like what they had seen in the rural homes and castles of France. In Grand Rapids, Michigan, designer John Widdicomb split from his family business, the Widdicomb Furniture Company, and had been focusing on Louis XV– and French Provincial–style furnishings since the early 1900s. Other American manufacturers such as Baker, Drexel, Henredon and Thomasville also responded to demand. Today antique French Provincial pieces and reproductions continue to be popular.
Find a collection of antique French Provincial dining tables, seating, decorative objects and other furniture on 1stDibs.
Late 19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Wool, Upholstery, Oak, Walnut
1890s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Velvet, Oak
19th Century Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Chestnut
Mid-20th Century Italian French Provincial Armchairs
Bamboo
Mid-20th Century Italian French Provincial Armchairs
Bamboo
Mid-20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Hemp, Cord, Pine
Late 19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Cane, Elm
Late 19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Straw, Walnut
1880s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Oak
1920s Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Fabric
Early 20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Leather, Oak
1980s Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Other
20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Leather
Mid-20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Oak
Early 20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Rattan, Wood
Mid-20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Beech
1950s French Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Pine
Early 20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Oak
1920s French Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Fabric, Oak
1970s French Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Linen, Straw
1910s Swedish Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Wood, Fabric, Linen
1950s French Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Rush, Oak
Early 1800s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Brass
Mid-20th Century French Provincial Armchairs
Walnut
Early 20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Tapestry, Oak
Mid-20th Century Italian French Provincial Armchairs
Bamboo
Early 20th Century French Provincial Armchairs
Walnut
Mid-20th Century Italian French Provincial Armchairs
Bamboo
Early 1900s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Beech
Mid-20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Rush
Mid-19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Walnut