Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 9

Henri Matisse
Le Turban by Henri Matisse - Portrait, Ink Drawing

1944

About the Item

*PLEASE NOTE UK BUYERS WILL ONLY PAY 5% VAT ON THIS PURCHASE. Le Turban by Henri Matisse (1869-1954) Pen and India ink on paper 51.5 x 39 cm (20 ¹/₄ x 15 ³/₈ inches) Signed and dated lower right, Henri Matisse 2/44 This work is accompanied by a letter of authenticity by Georges Matisse. Provenance: Private collection Private collection, Maryland, thence by descent Exhibition: Montreal, Waddington Galleries, Henri Matisse Paintings, Drawings, Lithographs, Mimosa Rug, 3 April - 1 May 1976, no. 15, n.p. (illustrated) London, Victor Waddington, Henri Matisse Paintings, Drawings, Colour Crayons, 9 June - 18 July 1976, no. 15, n.p. (illustrated) Artist biography: Henri Matisse was born in 1869 in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, to a family of weavers, and raised in Bohain. In 1887, Matisse moved to Paris to study law, but after a bout of appendicitis, his mother brought him art supplies and he discovered “a kind of paradise.” He, therefore, decided to take up art and studied at the Académie Julian, under the esteemed Symbolist painter, Gustave Moreau. From an early stage, Matisse drew inspiration from Asian art, especially Japanese art, the decorative qualities of Islamic art and the angularity of North African sculpture. His personal collection of African and Middle Eastern fabrics and carpets visibly shaped his use of colour and pattern in his works. He was similarly influenced by the work of other modern artists, including Manet and Cézanne. In his choice of subjects, Matisse returned to still life, nudes and the human figure throughout his career, believing the human form to have been neglected by the Impressionists. Matisse was not only one of the greatest colourists of the 20th century, but also a great innovator. His aim was to produce a pictorial harmony between line and colour, hoping to create art that was a “soothing, calming influence on the mind, rather like a good armchair.” Matisse’s mastery of colour was first demonstrated by his role in the emergence of the Fauvist movement. After his first solo exhibition at Ambroise Vollard’s Gallery in 1904, he spent the summers of 1904 and 1905 in the South of France, along with artists such as Signac, Henri Edmond Cross, André Derain and Maurice de Vlaminck, producing paintings inspired by the glaring sun of Saint Tropez with bright, contrasting colours. In 1905, Matisse exhibited with these artists at the Salon d’Automne. They used loud, unmodulated colours to create expressive and decorative works of art. A review by the critic Louis Vauxcelles, in which he mentioned a “Donatello chez les fauves” (Donatello among the wild beasts) - referring to a Donatello sculpture that shared a room with these artists - led to them becoming known as the Fauves. The movement was met with unease, as demonstrated by the critic Camille Mauclair, who wrote; “A pot of paint has been flung in the face of the public.” Despite this period of notoriety in France, Matisse was admired abroad and revolutionised the use of colour, as his student, the Swedish painter Henrik Sorensen, recalled, “He gave us the sense of colour as a means of creating depth, distance and motion in the picture.” Unphased by the hostile reception of fauvism in France, Matisse went on to create some of his finest work in the period that followed the decline of Fauvism in 1906, and after his move to Nice in 1917. These works are recognisable in their flattened forms and decorative patterns. In 1917, Matisse relocated to Cimiez, a suburb of Nice. His work in this so-called “Nice period,” featured a softer approach and a return to traditional forms of figuration. He often depicted airy, sunlit interiors, fulfilling his ambition to create “an art of balance, or purity and serenity, devoid of troubling or depressing subject matter.” One of his repeated subjects of this period was the odalisque, often set in an elaborate, orientalist interior. While greatly valued today, these paintings were dismissed as superficial and decorative. After an intestinal operation in 1941, Matisse had to use a wheelchair, nevertheless, he had an enduring determination to create art. This final decade of Matisse’s life was a period of radical reinvention and vitality. He abandoned painting altogether and began “drawing with scissors,” by cutting out shapes from painted paper and creating paper collages, called gouaches découpés. To create these cut-paper compositions, Matisse was helped by studio assistants, who painted sheets of paper with brightly-coloured gouache, before Matisse cut foliage, fruit, acrobats, dancers and swimmers out of them. One of these assistants recalled that Matisse “knew what he was looking for, but we didn’t.” By cutting directly into colour, Matisse found the harmony between colour and line that he had always hoped to achieve. In these cut-outs, he simplified forms to their absolute essence. His Blue Nudes series demonstrates his ability to use colour and geometry to create complete simplicity. Matisse’s contemporaries dismissed these cut-outs as paper jokes, but Matisse insisted that however incomprehensible to his contemporary audience, his work would speak to the future. As he predicted, Matisse’s work has indeed been hugely influential for later generations of artists. Matisse’s reform of colour paved the way for American Abstract Expressionism during the 1940s and 1950s. Alongside figures such as Picasso and Marcel Duchamp, Matisse is widely regarded as one of the artists who revolutionised art in the opening decades of the 20th century. Due to his personal association with art collectors during his lifetime, including the Russian art collector Sergei Shchukin, American collectors Gertrude, Leo and Michael Stein and their friends, Clarabel and Etta Cone, many of Matisse’s works are housed in these collections, such as the Shchukin and Morozov collections in St Petersburg and Moscow respectively, and the Cone collection at the Baltimore Museum of Art. Matisse’s work is also found in the world’s leading galleries, including the MoMA and the Guggenheim in New York, the Tate Modern in London and the Centre Pompidou in Paris.
  • Creator:
    Henri Matisse (1869-1954, French)
  • Creation Year:
    1944
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 20.28 in (51.5 cm)Width: 15.36 in (39 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
  • Gallery Location:
    London, GB
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU261213810472
More From This SellerView All
  • Watercolour artwork by Ludovic Rodo Pissarro titled 'Le Moulin de la Galette'
    By Ludovic-Rodo Pissarro
    Located in London, GB
    Le Moulin de la Galette by Ludovic Rodo Pissarro (1878 - 1952) Watercolour and ink on paper 21 x 15.7 cm (8 ¼ x 6 ¼ inches) Signed with Estate stamp and inscribed Elisabeth lower ri...
    Category

    Early 1900s Post-Impressionist Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Ink, Watercolor

  • The Diggers in Ashford by Ludovic-Rodo Pissarro - Ink on paper
    By Ludovic-Rodo Pissarro
    Located in London, GB
    SOLD UNFRAMED *UK BUYERS WILL PAY AN ADDITIONAL 20% VAT ON TOP OF THE ABOVE PRICE The Diggers in Ashford by Ludovic-Rodo Pissarro (1878-1952) Ink on paper 22.6 x 17.3 cm (8 ⅞ x 6 ¾...
    Category

    1910s Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Ink

  • A Study of Human Head and Tiger by Orovida Pissarro - Sketch
    By Orovida Pissarro
    Located in London, GB
    *UK BUYERS WILL PAY AN ADDITIONAL 20% VAT ON TOP OF THE ABOVE PRICE A Study of Human Head and Tiger by Orovida Pissarro (1893-1968) Pencil on paper 25.5 x 20 cm (10 x 7⁷/₈ inches) E...
    Category

    1910s Post-Impressionist Animal Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Pencil

  • Large black and white drawing by Yvon Pissarro titled Farmhand in a Cowshed
    By Yvon Pissarro
    Located in London, GB
    Farmhand in a Cowshed by Yvon Pissarro (b. 1937) Graphite on paper 56 x 76 cm (22 x 30 inches) Signed lower left Yvon Vey Provenance Studio of the arti...
    Category

    1980s Contemporary Animal Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Graphite

  • Madame Petitjean Assise, 19 mai 1901 by Hippolyte Petitjean
    By Hippolyte Petitjean
    Located in London, GB
    Madame Petitjean Assise, 19 mai 1901 by Hippolyte Petitjean (1854-1929) Sanguine on paper 52.8 x 38.6 cm (20 ³/₄ x 15 ¹/₄ inches) Studio stamp and dated lower left, 19 mai 1901 Executed in 1901 Provenance JPL Fine Arts, London Exhibition Monte Carlo, Artis Monte-Carlo, Maitres modernes et contemporaines, 31 July - 15 September, 1989 Artist biography Born at Mâcon in France, artist Hippolyte Petitjean studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris under the tutelage of academic artists Alexandre Cabanel and Pierre Puvis de Chavannes. In 1884 Petitjean met and become close friends with the older Neo-Impressionist artist Georges Seurat – whose influence changed the course of Petitjean’s artistic career. Joining with the Neo-Impressionists, Petitjean was influenced by the Symbolists and employed Seurat’s Pointillist technique. He exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants, the Galerie Durand-Ruel in Paris and at Le Brac de Bouteville. Alongside his work as an art teacher, Petitjean also exhibited to wide critical acclaim in Brussels (1893,1898), Berlin (1898), Weimar (1903) and Wiesbaden (1921). Never prolific or indeed financially stable, Petitjean’s oeuvre of around three hundred and fifty painting...
    Category

    Early 1900s Post-Impressionist Portrait Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper

  • Récolte des Pommes by Georges Manzana Pissarro - Mixed media on paper
    By Georges Henri Manzana Pissarro
    Located in London, GB
    *UK BUYERS WILL PAY AN ADDITIONAL 20% VAT ON TOP OF THE ABOVE PRICE Récolte des Pommes by Georges Manzana Pissarro (1871-1961) Mixed media on paper, laid on board 44.5 x 55 cm (17 ...
    Category

    Early 1900s Post-Impressionist Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Mixed Media, Board

You May Also Like
  • Lounge Chair Nap - Vintage Illustration in Ink and Watercolor
    By Irene Pattinson
    Located in Soquel, CA
    Lounge Chair Nap - Vintage Illustration in Ink and Watercolor A man lazes in a lounge chair, book still in hand, as he dozes off with a content e...
    Category

    1950s American Modern Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    India Ink, Pen, Paper

  • Indian Dancer - Vintage Illustration in Ink and Watercolor
    By Irene Pattinson
    Located in Soquel, CA
    Indian Dancer - Vintage Illustration in Ink and Watercolor A stoic, dark-haired woman in elaborate dress is sitting cross-legged in this illustration by Irene Pattinson (American, 1909-1999). Pattinson uses fine ink line detail and a vibrant pink watercolor for a splash of color. Signed at the bottom, "Irene Pattinson." Provenance: The Artist, Estate of Irene Pattinson: David Carlson; Estate of Larry Miller Fine Art, Robert Azensky Fine Art. Presented in a new white mat with foam core backing. Mat size: 16"H x 12"W Paper size: 11.75"H x 8.5"W Image size: 7.5"H x 6.5"W Irene Pattinson (American, 1909-1999) studied at the California School of Fine Art (now The San Francisco Art Institute), San Francisco State College and The Marion Hartwell School of Design. She was President of the San Francisco Woman Artists Association 1955-56. Provenance: The Artist, Estate of Irene Pattinson: David Carlson; Estate of Larry Miller Fine Art, Robert Azensky Fine Art. Solo Exhibitions: Lucien Labaudt Gallery 1955; San Francisco Museum of Art, 1961 (39 works). Selected Group Exhibitions: San Francisco Art Association Annual 1948, 54, 55; San Francisco Woman Artists, 1957-1960; Oakland Art Museum Annual, 1951, 58; California Palace of the Legion of Honor, 1960; Richmond Art Center, 1955, 56, 57, 58; San Francisco Art Institute 1959, 60. The Art Bank of the San Francisco Art Association, 1958, 59, 60, 62, 63; Winter Invitational, California Palace of The Legion of Honor, San Francisco, 1960; Fourth Winter Invitational, California Palace of The Legion of Honor, San Francisco, 1963. Awards: First Place, San Francisco Woman Artists Assoc., 1957, 1959; San Francisco Art Festival 1957;Literature: San Francisco Art Institute - A catalog of the Art Ban 1962/63; San Francisco and the Second Wave: The Blair Collection Exhibitions: 1963 The Art Bank of the San Francisco Art Association, San Francisco, CA 1963 California Palace of The Legion of Honor: Forth Winter Invitational, San Francisco, CA 1962 The Art Bank of the San Francisco Art Association, San Francisco, CA 1961 San Francisco Museum of Art, San Francisco, CA 1960 California...
    Category

    1950s American Modern Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    India Ink, Paper, Watercolor, Pen

  • African Mama - Vintage Illustration in Ink and Watercolor
    By Irene Pattinson
    Located in Soquel, CA
    African Mama - Vintage Illustration in Ink and Watercolor A charming illustration, by Irene Pattinson (American, 1909-1999), shows a woman with a...
    Category

    1950s American Modern Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, India Ink, Watercolor, Pen

  • Ben Waters (Seated, Hand Holding), Mixed media on Pergamenata parchment
    By Howard Tangye
    Located in London, GB
    Howard Tangye (b.1948, Australia) has been an influential force in fashion for decades. Lecturing at London’s Central Saint Martins for 35 years, including 16 years as head of BA Wom...
    Category

    2010s Contemporary Figurative Paintings

    Materials

    Gesso, Paint, Paper, Parchment Paper, Charcoal, Crayon, Oil Crayon, Oil ...

  • Sarah & Asad (Hands to Face), Mixed media on Pergamenata parchment
    By Howard Tangye
    Located in London, GB
    Howard Tangye (b.1948, Australia) has been an influential force in fashion for decades. Lecturing at London’s Central Saint Martins for 35 years, including 16 years as head of BA Wom...
    Category

    2010s Contemporary Figurative Paintings

    Materials

    Oil Pastel, Pastel, Wax Crayon, Emulsion, Ink, Archival Ink, India Ink, ...

  • Man with Telephone - Surrealist Black and White Portrait in Ink on Paper
    Located in Soquel, CA
    Man with Telephone - Surrealist Black and White Portrait in Ink on Paper Surrealist composition by an unknown artist (20th Century). A man dressed in a su...
    Category

    21st Century and Contemporary Surrealist Portrait Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    India Ink, Pen, Pencil, Paper

Recently Viewed

View All