Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 5

August Rieper
Head of Medusa

ca. 1902

$45,000
£33,719.20
€39,528.76
CA$63,022.17
A$70,637.07
CHF 36,979.47
MX$871,619.24
NOK 464,531.23
SEK 437,271.40
DKK 294,886.94
Shipping
Retrieving quote...
The 1stDibs Promise:
Authenticity Guarantee,
Money-Back Guarantee,
24-Hour Cancellation

About the Item

Provenance: David Davis, Los Angeles, California. Toni Lynn Russo, Los Angeles, California; her estate until 2024. Exhibited: Münchener Glaspalast Jahres Ausstellung, 1902, no. 1071. August Rieper’s Medusa offers a compelling reimagining of one of Greek mythology’s most iconic figures. Far from the traditional depiction of the monster whose gaze petrifies all who dare look upon her, the artist has transformed the figure of Medusa into an enigmatic femme fatale. The subject of Medusa captivated German Symbolist artists and their audience as much as it did those of antiquity and the Renaissance. Alongside the artists Franz von Stuck and Arnold Böcklin, August Rieper was spellbound by the subject of Medusa and painted her on multiple occasions. In our painting, Medusa’s disembodied head, serpentine hair, and luminous eyes reflect the characteristic iconography of the mythological figure, but her averted gaze, ecstatic smile, and decidedly un-classical features inevitably evoke a more modern woman. According to the Greek myth, the Gorgon Medusa was a woman with snakes for hair whose appearance would turn anyone who looked at her to stone. She was slain by the hero Perseus, who held her head aloft to defeat his enemies by petrifying them. Most painted and sculpted depictions of Medusa focus on her severed head, confronting the viewer with her lethal stare and with a frontal view of a figure that is at once both dead and alive. Here, significantly Medusa is turned away from us, allowing the viewer to observe her without any consequences. Only the iridescent green serpents that surround her head, writhing with palpable energy, acknowledge our presence. One snake even bares its fangs at us. Medusa’s enigmatic smile adds to the complexity of the image—perhaps she smiles knowing that we would turn to stone if she were to return our gaze. Born in Hamburg in 1865, Rieper studied briefly at the Munich Academy of Fine Arts before devoting himself to studying the Old Masters. His early exhibitions earned him the admiration of prominent Munich artists, including Friedrich von Kaulbach, Franz von Lenbach, and Franz von Stuck. Stuck became a close friend and important influence on the artist, and they both shared an affinity for mythological subjects. And like Stuck Rieper designed his own frames, conceiving both frame and canvas as an integral composition. While Rieper is mostly known for his portraits, interiors, genre scenes, and still lifes, his depictions of Medusa represent a high point of his artistic output. In the 19th century Medusa was seen as a figure both enchanting and dangerous, and she was emblematic of the Symbolist movement’s fascination with the dualities of human nature. Rieper’s Medusa perfectly embodies this duality, as her monstrosity gives way to a more humanized and resonant interpretation of the subject: the painting invites the viewer to confront and contemplate Medusa as a symbol of both menace and allure.
  • Creator:
    August Rieper (1865 - 1940, German)
  • Creation Year:
    ca. 1902
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 17 in (43.18 cm)Width: 13 in (33.02 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
  • Gallery Location:
    New York, NY
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU10215914942

More From This Seller

View All
Head of a Classical Poet (Socrates?)
By Pier Francesco Mola
Located in New York, NY
Provenance: Possibly Antonio Amici Moretti, Rome, 1690 Roy Clyde Gardner, Union, Mississippi, 1970s until 2004; by whom given to: Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, 2004-2010 Lit...
Category

17th Century Baroque Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Head of the Virgin
Located in New York, NY
Provenance: Private Collection, Paraguay. This unpublished Head of the Virgin is a new addition to the rich corpus of paintings by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo. While the artist freque...
Category

18th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Canvas

Portrait of a Bewigged Gentleman
By Vittore Ghislandi
Located in New York, NY
Vittore Ghislandi, called Fra Galgario Provenance: Robert L. and Bertina Suida Manning, New York, ca. 1966-1996 Private Collection, USA Exhibited: “Eighteenth Century European Pai...
Category

18th Century Baroque Paintings

Materials

Copper

Study after Michelangelo’s “The Last Judgment”
By Michelangelo Buonarroti
Located in New York, NY
Italian School, 16th Century Provenance: Private Collection, New York This intriguing drawing is a study by an anonymous 16th-century Italian artist after a vignette in Michelangelo’s fresco of The Last Judgement in the Sistine Chapel. The altar wall of the Sistine Chapel was already richly decorated when Pope Clement VII commissioned Michelangelo to paint his Last Judgment...
Category

16th Century Old Masters Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

Materials

Paper, Gouache

Portrait of a Gentleman
Located in New York, NY
Circle of Jacques-Louis David (French, 18th Century) Provenance: Private Collection, Buenos Aires Exhibited: “Art of Collecting,” Flint Institute of Art, Flint, Michigan, 23 November 2018 – 6 January 2019. This vibrant portrait of young man was traditionally considered a work by Jacques-Louis David, whose style it recalls, but to whom it cannot be convincingly attributed. Rather, it would appear to be by a painter in his immediate following—an artist likely working in France in the first decade of the nineteenth century. Several names have been proposed as the portrait’s author: François Gérard, Louis Hersent, Anne-Louis Girodet (Fig. 1), Theodore Gericault, and Jean-Baptiste Wicar, among others. Some have thought the artist Italian, and have proposed Andrea Appiani, Gaspare Landi...
Category

18th Century Old Masters Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Head of a Young African Man
Located in New York, NY
Provenance: Private Collection, Spain. This intriguing and enigmatic sculpture depicts the head of a young African man emerging from a circular opening ...
Category

Early 1800s Figurative Sculptures

Materials

Terracotta

You May Also Like

Medusa - Painting by Francesco Settimj - mid-20th Century
Located in Roma, IT
Oil on canvas mounted on cardboard. Realized by Francesco Settimj in the mid-20th Century. Hand signed lower right. Good condition except for some minor losses of colors on edges.
Category

Mid-20th Century Modern Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil

Medusa del Bernini, Painting, Oil on Paper
By Federico Cortese
Located in Yardley, PA
From the series “The color of memoryâ€
Category

2010s Other Art Style Paintings

Materials

Oil

Fear (Medusa) (After Caravaggio)
By Giancarlo Impiglia
Located in Bridgehampton, NY
Part of Giancarlo Impiglia's iconic "camouflage" series, in which, deviating from his signature style, he expresses his classical education, flawless technique, and concerns about th...
Category

2010s Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Medusa Portrait by Karel Eichhoff 'Austrian, 1899-?'
Located in New York, US
Our haunting and beautiful portrait on canvas of Medusa was painted by the Austrian-born artist Karel Eichhoff (1899-?).  Stretcher measures 12.25 by 13.25 inches and the period giltwood frame measures 20 by 21 inches. Signed in lower right. With written authentication completed by the independent appraiser, Antonin Kleinwachter, Brno, Czech Republic, in 1976. Provenance: Jay Waldmann, Southampton, New York. The artist was born in Graz (Štýrský Hradec) in the south-eastern part of Austria.  He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Prague from 1920 to 1924 under Professor Karl Krattner (1862-1926).  He exhibited at Krasoumná Jednota, the provincial association formed in 1835 to support fine arts. Members included patrons from royalty and the state, including Emperor Francis Joseph...
Category

Early 20th Century Expressionist Paintings

Materials

Canvas

Medusa with snakes
Located in Rome, IT
Detailed representation of Medusa with snakes, in marble. ADDITIONAL PHOTOS, INFORMATION OF THE LOT AND SHIPPING INFORMATION CAN BE REQUEST BY SENDING AN EMAIL. Indicative shipping c...
Category

Mid-20th Century Italian Figurative Sculptures

Materials

Marble

jellyfish
By Elisa Carovilla
Located in Milano, IT
Medusa is one of a kind: Composition performed with: English ceramic plate. Manufacture: feuers. Yellow porcelain bowl. Manufacture: heinrich Bavaria....
Category

2010s Italian Arts and Crafts Decorative Art

Materials

Porcelain, Plastic