Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 12

Peter Sion
The Musical Contest between Apollo and Marsyas, signed P. Sion, Antwerp 17th c.

About the Item

The Musical Contest between Apollo and Marsyas, by Peter Sion (Antwerp, 1624-1695) Signed in the lower right corner P. Sion 17th century Antwerp School Oil on copper, dim. h. 53 cm, w. 45 cm Moulded and ebonized wood frame with wide mouldings, with reversed profile Framed dimensions: h. 80 cm, w. 72 cm Our work illustrates the musical contest between Apollo, god of music, and the satyr Marsyas. This mythological episode is recounted by the Roman poet Ovid in his Metamorphoses. Taking place in a wooded landscape marked by shades of green and turquoise, the competition begins with Marsyas, seated on a rock and playing the flute. King Midas, seated in the middle, recognizable by his golden royal cape lined with ermine, is chosen to judge and designate the winner. He gestures towards the satyr. On the right, Apollo, standing, his lyre under his arm, partially dressed in a pink cloth, laurel crown on his head, points his index finger at his rival. The scene chosen by Peter Sion illustrates the beginning of the competition, where Marsyas, confident, thinks he can win. In the rest of the story that Ovid tells us, Apollo challenges him to play by turning the instrument over, setting an example with his upside-down lyre. Unable to play the inverted flute, Marsyas loses and suffers the punishment of the god of music, he is flayed alive. Our composition focusing on the first part of the story is endowed with a palette rich in intense colors, favored by the support (copper) which allows to obtain saturated colors and a better state of conservation than wood. Peter Sion (Antwerp, 1624-1695) Peter Sion was an Antwerp painter of landscapes, history paintings and genre scenes. His work was mainly intended for export and he mainly specialized in biblical subjects. Born in Antwerp in 1624, registered in the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke in 1636-37 as a pupil of Frans van Lanckvelt, he became a master in 1649, he worked in the workshop of Guillaume Forchondt, one of the most important exporters of Flemish works of art to all of Europe. In 1682, he was appointed dean of the Guild of Saint Luke. Peter Sion used copper as a support for the majority of his works. Biblical scenes being his favorite subject, his style is very close to the late Mannerism of Frans Francken and his workshop, with which his works are often confused. One of the characteristics of his work is the quality of the drawing as well as the significant space occupied by the figures in his compositions.
  • Creator:
    Peter Sion (1624 - 1695, Belgian)
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 31.5 in (80.01 cm)Width: 28.35 in (72.01 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
    excellent original condition, revarnished by our professional art restorer, ready to be hanged on the wall.
  • Gallery Location:
    PARIS, FR
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU2433215925032

More From This Seller

View All
The Rape of Europa, signed Peter Sion (1624-1695), Antwerp, 17th century
Located in PARIS, FR
The Rape of Europa By Peter Sion (Antwerp, 1624-1695) Signed in the lower right corner P. Sion 17th century Antwerp School Oil on copper, dim. h. 53 cm, w. 45 cm Moulded and ebonized...
Category

17th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oak, Oil, Wood Panel

The crossing of the Red Sea, 17th century Antwerp, studio Frans Francken
By Frans Francken II
Located in PARIS, FR
Crossing of the Red Sea Workshop of Frans Francken II (1581-1642) 17th century Antwerp School Oil on oak panel Dimensions: h. 49.5 cm, w. 64.5 cm (19.49 in x 25.39 in) Moulded and blackened wooden frame with wide mouldings, with inverted profile from the later period. Framed dimensions: h. 82 cm, w. 97 cm (32.28 x 38.19 in) Our panel illustrates one of the episodes of the Old Testament, recounted in the book of Exodus. After crossing the Red Sea...
Category

17th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

Rest on the Flight into Egypt - Attributed to Pieter Van Avont - 17th c. Flemish
By Pieter van Avont
Located in PARIS, FR
Rest during the Flight into Egypt - The Virgin and Child with St. John the Baptist and the angels in a Landscape. Attributed to Pieter Van Avont (1600-1652) 17th century Antwerp School, circa 1630 Oil on oak panel, Dimensions: h. 38 cm, w. 50 cm (14.96 in x 19.68 in) Flemish style frame in ebonized and moulded wood Framed: h. 56 cm, w. 68.5 cm (22.04 in. x 26.97 in.) In the heart of a lush wooded landscape, the Virgin with Jesus rests in a green clearing accompanied by Saint John the Baptist and the cherubs. Seated to the left of the composition, the Virgin Mary holds the Child on her lap; the little Saint John the Baptist wearing the camel-skin tunic (his attribute) stands before Jesus to exchange a few caresses. On the right, the couple of cherubs are playing with the lamb of Saint John the Baptist, bringing a jovial character to the scene. A pair of gardening putti on the left pick flowers to bring bouquets to the Virgin and Jesus. Spring flowers such as tulips, daffodils and anemones that grow abundantly around them and enrich the composition with their shimmering colors. A lush rose bush blooms to the left of the figures offering delicate roses. (The rose is the flower associated with the Virgin Mary, who is the "mystical rose," the one that does not bear the "thorn of sin") At the feet of the Virgin are bunches of grapes (symbol of the future passion of Christ) as well as apples (symbol of the original fall of Man but also of the Redemption in Christ) In the foreground we find a wicker basket filled in profusion with beautiful flowers and guinea pigs nibbling on the blades of grass. In a cleverly arranged disorder, these elements of the still life with their strong symbolic power accentuate the religious theme, but are also an opportunity for the artist to demonstrate his know-how in the still life genre that is gaining momentum in Antwerp. The landscape behind the figures consists of a large tree with a twisted trunk and a luminous opening to the horizon placed on the right. We see Saint Joseph arriving with a donkey, a small reminder from the artist that the composition is associated with the episode of Rest during the flight into Egypt. The calm expanse of this bucolic forest opening onto the luminous distance, with its profusion of symbolic flowers and fruits, is particularly suited to this sacred scene. The theme of Jesus' sacrifice and his tragic fate is mitigated by cherubs who play with innocence and carelessness in the face of the fragility of life symbolized by cut flowers. The great mastery of the painter is manifested by the finesse of the drawing enhanced by the delicacy in the application of the brushstrokes bringing a multitude of details. The richness of the whole is exacerbated thanks to the choice of colours, this varied palette is an undeniable asset of our work. The virtuosity of our artist lies in his versatility, as much concerned with the success of the landscape and flowers as with the modelling of his figures. The cherubs with their naked bodies are gracefully illuminated by warm colours with subtle shadows, while the still life is rendered with astonishing realism, both in the precision of the drawing and in the countless shades of the flowers. There are several compositions similar to ours, of which below are the closest versions: • Sale, Jean-Claude Anaf et Associés, Lyon, 08/02/1998, attributed to Pieter Van Avont, oil on panel, h. 48 cm, l. 71 cm (recorded on RKD n° 31451). Comment: identical composition, only St Joseph with the donkey is different) • Christie's New York sale, 29/01/1998, Pieter Van Avont, oil on copper, h. 23.8 cm, w. 24.8 cm • Dorotheum sale, Vienna, 25/04/2017, Pieter Van Avont and Jan Breughel II, oil on copper, h .26 cm, w. 39 cm • Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Pieter Van Avont, oil on panel, h. 50.5 cm, w. 71.7 cm Peter van Avont, Flemish painter (Mechelen, 1600 - Antwerp. 1652) Born in Mechelen, he is mentioned in 1620 as a member of the painters' guild of his hometown. He left in 1 622 for Antwerp, where he was also a member of the guild. He collaborated with many painters, including Jan Brueguel the Younger, David Vinckboons, Lucas van Uden...
Category

17th Century Old Masters Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oak, Oil

Flemish 17th c., Allegory of war and peace, circa 1630, by Adriaen van Stalbemt
Located in PARIS, FR
Adriaen van Stalbemt (Antwerp, 1580-1662) Allegory of Peace and War, circa 1620-1630 Oil on oak panel: h. 49.5 cm, l. 73.2cm (19.29 x 28.74 in) Giltwood ...
Category

Early 17th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Panel

Landscape with figures, workshop of Paul Bril, Italian school 17th Century
By Paul Bril
Located in PARIS, FR
Idyllic landscape with myhological story of Cephalus and Procris Early 17th century Italian school Workshop Of Paul Bril (Antwerp, 1554 - Roma, 1626) Oil on poplar panel: H. 28 cm (1...
Category

Early 17th Century Old Masters Landscape Paintings

Materials

Poplar, Oil

The Triumph of the Infant Bacchus, workshop of H. Van Balen, 16th c. Antwerp
By Hendrick van Balen
Located in PARIS, FR
The Triumph of the Infant Bacchus, Workshop of Hendrick Van Balen (1575-1632) Antwerp, c.1630 Oil on copper, h. 28 cm (11.02 in), w. 35 cm (13.78 in) A large Roman 17th century golden painted frame Framed: h. 52 cm (20.47 in.), w. 58 cm (22.83 in) Our finely painted work depicts The Triumph of the Bacchus as a young boy and is one of the most popular mythological subjects in Antwerp at the beginning of the 17th century. Feasting, wine and fun are the themes that constantly appeal to the public. Thus unfolds before our eyes on our painting the procession composed of nymphs, baccantes, fauns, satyrs and children, their bodies naked, partially covered with brightly coloured draperies that help to brighten up the parade. Playing various instruments, dancing and drinking, while carrying vases and poles adorned with grapevines, participants to the rhythm of a noisy brass band make their way to an ancient temple standing on the right. The exaggerated gestures convey to us the frenzy of the excited crowd. The Child Bacchus follows the joyous procession, carried by satyrs and nymphs, crowned with ivy and joyfully raising a cup of wine. In the foreground, the drunken participants leave the procession, the children on the left and the group of bacchantes and satyrs on the right are resting among various objects scattered at their feet: cups, vases, ewers bear witness to the festivities in progress. In the background, a hilly landscape stretches out on the horizon, a semblance of calm that contrasts with the bustle of the foreground. The artist strives to multiply the many details, whether it be figures, costumes, flowers or vegetation, in order to demonstrate his know-how and the perfection of his execution. The acidulous palette with fresh and varied colours is characteristic of Hendrick Van Balen's works. There are several versions identical to ours with similar dimensions painted by Hendrick Van Balen and his workshop. Related works: • Koller Auction, Zurich, 21/09/2007, oil on copper, 28,5 x 37,4 cm. • Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe, Inv. N° 809 (oil on copper, 40 x 53,5 cm) • Auktionshaus für Altertümer Glückselig, Vienne, 10/05/1932, ( oil on copper, 34 x 42 cm) • Gemäldegalerie of Pommersfelden, Schloss Weissenstein, oil on panel, 47 x 64 cm Hendrick Van Balen, Flemish painter, born and died in Antwerp (1575-1632). A pupil of Adam Van Noort, he entered the Guild of St. Luke in 1593, later trained in Italy and was Van Dyck's first teacher. He often painted small figures taken from scenes from the Bible or classical mythology, on paintings whose backgrounds and landscapes were painted by Josse de Momper...
Category

17th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Copper

You May Also Like

Landscape with Gentleman on Horseback and Peasant Woman Receiving Alms
By Philips Wouwerman
Located in Stockholm, SE
Workshop / Circle of Philips Wouwerman (1619-1668) Landscape with Gentleman on Horseback and Peasant Woman Receiving Alms oil on oak panel 12.40 x 14.17 inches (31.5 x 36 cm) wit...
Category

17th Century Old Masters Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oak, Oil, Wood Panel

Shipping in Calm Waters, 18th Century Dutch Oil on Wood Panel, Man o War
Located in Cirencester, Gloucestershire
Shipping in Calm Waters Dutch School, 18th century oil painting on wood panel panel: 10 x 12.75 inches framed: 14 x 17 inches condition: very good, minor evidenc...
Category

18th Century Old Masters Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

18th century English marine Battle scene between Dutch and British warships
By Francis Swaine
Located in Woodbury, CT
Attributed to Francis Swaine (British, 1725–1782) Naval Engagement at Sea, 18th century Oil on panel In this evocative seascape, a cluster of ships—flags raised, cannons fired—conve...
Category

1760s Old Masters Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

Old master painting of Cherubs cavorting in a woodland setting
By Jean-Honoré Fragonard
Located in Harkstead, GB
A charming image of cherubs cavorting with sheaths of wheat in a woodland setting. Follower of Jean-Honoré Fragonard Cherubs cavorting before a tree Oil on panel 10¾ x 14 inches exc...
Category

Early 19th Century Old Masters Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

The Road to Emmaus, German Old Master Painting
Located in Stockholm, SE
German School, 1700s The Road to Emmaus oil on panel unframed: 24.3 x 17.5 cm (9.6 x 6.9 inches) framed: 34.5 x 28 cm (13.6 x 11 inches) Provenance: Swedish author and artist Amel...
Category

18th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

Bedouin at Prayer, Orientalist Oil Painting on Panel by Rudolf Ernst
By Rudolf Ernst
Located in Long Island City, NY
This painting by Orientalist artist Rudolf Ernst depicts a Muslim man in quiet contemplation during prayer. He kneels in solitude in the vast desert as the light fades around him. Ma...
Category

1890s Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

Recently Viewed

View All