Große 60 cm Meissen Vase mit Malerei nach Braunsdorf - Jugendstil
About the Item
- Creator:Meissen Porcelain (Manufacturer)
- Dimensions:Height: 23.63 in (60 cm)Diameter: 13 in (33 cm)
- Style:Art Nouveau (Of the Period)
- Materials and Techniques:
- Place of Origin:
- Period:
- Date of Manufacture:1900
- Condition:Wear consistent with age and use.
- Seller Location:Dresden, DE
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU8119235901152
Meissen Porcelain
Meissen Porcelain (Staatliche Porzellan-Manufaktur Meissen) is one of the preeminent porcelain factories in Europe and was the first to produce true porcelain outside of Asia. It was established in 1710 under the auspices of King Augustus II “the Strong” of Saxony-Poland (1670–1733), a keen collector of Asian ceramics, particularly Ming porcelain.
In pursuing his passion, which he termed his “maladie de porcelaine,” Augustus spent vast sums, amassing some 20,000 pieces of Japanese and Chinese ceramics. These, along with examples of early Meissen, comprise the Porzellansammlung, or porcelain collection, of the Zwinger Palace, in Dresden.
The king was determined, however, to free the European market from its dependence on Asian imports and to give European artisans the freedom to create their own porcelain designs. To this end, he charged the scientist Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus and aspiring alchemist Johann Friedrich Böttger with the task of using local materials to produce true, hard-paste porcelain (as opposed to the soft-paste variety European ceramists in the Netherlands, Germany, France, Italy and Spain had been producing since the late Renaissance). In 1709, the pair succeeded in doing just that, employing kaolin, or “china clay.” A year later, the Meissen factory was born.
In its first decades, Meissen mostly looked to Asian models, producing wares based on Japanese Kakiemon ceramics and pieces with Chinese-inflected decorations called chinoiserie. During the 1720s its painters drew inspiration from the works of Watteau, and the scenes of courtly life, fruits and flowers that adorned fashionable textiles and wallpaper. It was in this period that Meissen introduced its famous cobalt-blue crossed swords logo — derived from the arms of the Elector of Saxony as Arch-Marshal of the Holy Roman Empire — to distinguish its products from those of competing factories that were beginning to spring up around Europe.
By the 1730s, Meissen’s modelers and decorators had mastered the style of Asian ceramics, and Augustus encouraged them to develop a new, original aesthetic. The factory’s director, Count Heinrich von Brühl, used Johann Wilhelm Weinmann’s botanical drawings as the basis for a new line of wares with European-style surface decoration. The Blue Onion pattern (Zwiebelmuster), first produced in 1739, melded Asian and European influences, closely following patterns used in Chinese underglaze-blue porcelain, but replacing exotic flora and fruits with Western varieties (likely peaches and pomegranates, not onions) along with peonies and asters.
During the same period, head modeler Joachim Kändler (1706–75) began crafting delicate porcelain figures derived from the Italian commedia dell’arte. Often used as centerpieces on banquet tables and decorated to reflect the latest fashions in courtly dress for men and women, these figurines were popular in their day, and are still considered among Meissen’s most iconic creations. Kändler also created the Swan Service, which, with its complex low-relief surface design and minimal decoration is considered a masterpiece of Baroque ceramics.
The rise of Neoclassicism in the latter half of the 18th century forced Meissen to change artistic direction and begin producing monumental vases, clocks, chandeliers and candelabra. In the 20th century, Meissen added to its 18th-century repertoire decidedly modern designs, including ones in the Art Nouveau style. The 1920s saw the introduction of numerous animal figures, such as the popular sea otter (Fischotter), which graced an East German postage stamp in the 1960s. Starting in 1933, artistic freedom was limited at the factory under the Nazi regime, and after World War II, when the region became part of East Germany, it struggled to reconcile its elite past with the values of the Communist government. In 1969, however, new artistic director Karl Petermann reintroduced the early designs and fostered a new degree of artistic license. Meissen became one of the few companies to prosper in East Germany.
Owned by the State of Saxony since reunification, in 1990, Meissen continues to produce its classic designs together with new ones developed collaboratively with artists from all over the world. In addition, through its artCAMPUS program, the factory has invited distinguished ceramic artists, such as Chris Antemann and Arlene Shechet, to work in its studios in collaboration with its skilled modelers and painters. The resulting works of contemporary sculpture are inspired by Meissen’s rich and complex legacy.
Find a collection of authentic Meissen Porcelain on 1stDibs.
- ShippingRetrieving quote...Ships From: Dresden, Germany
- Return PolicyA return for this item may be initiated within 7 days of delivery.
- Rare Meissen Potpourri Monkey Vase, Eberlein, 1850By Meissen PorcelainLocated in Dresden, DEUnique Meissen potpourri vase designed by Johann Friedrich Eberlein. Perforated baluster shaped vase with additional figurines and some branc...Category
Antique Mid-19th Century German Baroque Porcelain
MaterialsPorcelain
- Meissen Marcolini Duck TureenBy Meissen PorcelainLocated in Dresden, DEThis figurative butter or pate terrine in duck form, Meissen, c. 1780/90, impresses with its naturalistic painting and finely worked plumage structure. Such figurative service compon...Category
Antique Late 18th Century German Rococo Porcelain
MaterialsPorcelain
- Meissen Pug with PuppyBy Meissen PorcelainLocated in Dresden, DEMeissen pug with a little puppy. Designed by J.J. Kaendler. This version ist almost 7,5 inches high. That little bells at the blue ribbon are rarer than an...Category
20th Century German Baroque Porcelain
MaterialsPorcelain
- Early Meissen Partridge Tureen, 1740By Meissen PorcelainLocated in Dresden, DELidded box with naturalistic painting in shades of brown. The finely worked out nesting material in light green. Due to their very decorative character, figurative lidded boxes were ...Category
Antique 17th Century German Baroque Porcelain
MaterialsPorcelain
- Huge Meissen Platter, Kauffahrtei / SeeprospektBy Meissen PorcelainLocated in Dresden, DEExtraordinary large and beautifully painted platter. The painting in rust red camaieu style, extremely detailed and well done. Depicting some harbour scene with lots of figures. M...Category
Early 20th Century German Baroque Porcelain
MaterialsPorcelain
- Meissen Centerpiece / Etagere with Figurine, 1880By Meissen PorcelainLocated in Dresden, DETable centerpiece with two levels and a lovely figurine of a young boy on top. Nicely painted with some rich gilding. Very nice condition. The upper level is 20 cm in diameter, the...Category
Antique Late 19th Century Baroque Porcelain
MaterialsPorcelain
- Meissen Snake Handle Vase With Soft Flower Painting, by Leuteritz, c 1865 H:48cmBy Ernst August Leuteritz, Meissen PorcelainLocated in Vienna, ATVery large double snake-handled vase in baluster form on a mounted funnel-shaped base, the handles raised at the sides in the form of coiled pairs of snakes, white ground, the front ...Category
Antique 1860s German Baroque Porcelain
MaterialsPorcelain
- Pair of Meissen Vases, c1890sBy Meissen PorcelainLocated in Litchfield, CTCirca 1890s, by Meissen, Germany. Perfect in any decor this pair of 19th century Meissen vases feature a timeless neoclassical form adorned with the firm'...Category
Antique 1890s German Vases
MaterialsPorcelain
- Antique Meissen Porcelain Miniature Vase Handpainted Onion Pattern with GoldBy Meissen PorcelainLocated in Bad Säckingen, DEThis antique miniature vase from Meissen is a remarkable example of fine porcelain craftsmanship. Crafted from pristine white porcelain, it f...Category
Vintage 1910s German Art Nouveau Vases
MaterialsPorcelain
- 'The Diana and Actaeon Vase', Meissen Circa 1865By Meissen PorcelainLocated in Brighton, West SussexThe ‘Diana and Actaeon’ Vase A Large Meissen Porcelain Two Handled Vase, Painted By Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld (1794-1872). Model Number G.103. The body finely painted with a con...Category
Antique 19th Century German Neoclassical Vases
MaterialsPorcelain
- Pair of German Porcelain Vases, Meissen, circa 1745By Meissen PorcelainLocated in New York, NYPair of German porcelain vases, Meissen, circa 1745.Category
Antique Mid-18th Century German Vases
MaterialsPorcelain
- Meissen Porcelain Three-Vase Garniture with Ormolu MountsBy Meissen PorcelainLocated in London, GBMeissen porcelain three-vase garniture with ormolu mounts Porcelain: German, c. 1770 Ormolu: French, 19th century Measures: Large vase: Height 31cm, width 19cm, depth 15cm Smalle...Category
Antique Late 18th Century French Rococo Vases
MaterialsBronze, Ormolu