J. T. Kalmar Flush Mount "Tulipan" Chandelier
About the Item
- Creator:J.T. Kalmar (Manufacturer)
- Dimensions:Height: 12.6 in (32 cm)Diameter: 19.69 in (50 cm)
- Power Source:Hardwired
- Voltage:220-240v
- Lampshade:Included
- Style:Mid-Century Modern (Of the Period)
- Materials and Techniques:
- Place of Origin:
- Period:
- Date of Manufacture:1960
- Condition:Wear consistent with age and use.
- Seller Location:Vienna, AT
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU1174237410992
J.T. Kalmar
In 1881, Julius August Kalmar founded Kalmar, a Viennese company that produced handcrafted objects of cast bronze. Kalmar developed a fine reputation and exhibited internationally often, but it was Kalmar’s son, Julius Theodor (J.T.) Kalmar, who took over in 1913 and made the company shine with its modernist lighting.
Having studied at the Birmingham School of Art and Design and under the Austrian architect Josef Hoffmann at the Vienna School of Applied Arts, J.T. was deeply inspired by the shift to modernity taking place in Europe and sought to work with the leading architects and designers of his time, including Austrian Werkbund architects Josef Frank and Oskar Wlach as well as Ernst Plischke, Clemens Holzmeister and Oswald Haerdtl. Similar to the Wiener Werkstätte cooperative cofounded by Hoffmann that prized materials, form and function, Kalmar viewed his company’s lighting fixtures as “quite humble things” meant to “fit in and serve their purpose of functionally illuminating spaces without glare.”
In 1925, Kalmar began selling in Haus und Garten, the forward-looking decor shop founded by Frank and Wlach. By 1931, a close partnership with the Austrian Werkbund association of architects, artists and craftsmen allowed the company to realize its vision of early 20th-century modernity — a distinctly Viennese pairing of traditional workmanship with contemporary technology. These collaborations included chandeliers and other fixtures using traditional materials such as glass, bronze and brass while focusing on function over ornamentation. As the company grew, so too did the scope of its projects, and soon Kalmar was installing extravagant chandeliers for the Vienna State Opera, the Burgtheater, Vienna stock exchange and other sites.
Under the guidance of Rudolf Calice, J.T. Kalmar’s son-in-law, the 1960s saw Kalmar’s popularity grow, thanks in part to the success of more decorative pieces like the ice-glass fixtures created with Austrian sculptor Karl Gruber. Thomas Calice, the great-grandson of Kalmar’s founder, led the company in the 1990s and its expansion to international lighting projects while shifting away from serial production. In 2009, Thomas’s son August Chalice established Kalmar Werkstätten to produce fixtures that reference the Kalmar archives but also feature updates on the iconic designs. Kalmar continues to produce bespoke fixtures while also working on custom lighting projects around the world, from cruise ships to the Burj Khalifa.
On 1stDibs, find a collection of vintage J.T. Kalmar lighting that includes chandeliers, wall lights, floor lamps and other fixtures.
- ShippingRetrieving quote...Ships From: Vienna, Austria
- Return PolicyA return for this item may be initiated within 7 days of delivery.
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- Kalmar Tulipan Flush Mount Light, 1960s, 1 of 2By J.T. KalmarLocated in Hausmannstätten, ATOne of two beautiful 'Tulipan' flush mount lights or chandeliers by Kalmar Austria, manufactured in Mid-Century, circa 1970 (late 1960s or early 1970s). The name Tulipan derives fro...Category
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- Pair of Kalmar Tulipan Flush Mount Lights, 1960sBy J.T. KalmarLocated in Hausmannstätten, ATTwo beautiful 'Tulipan' flushmount lights or chandeliers by Kalmar Austria, manufactured in MidCentury, circa 1970 (late 1960s or early 1970s). The name Tulipan derives from the tul...Category
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- Pair of Kalmar 'Tulipan' Flush Mount Lights Chandeliers, Glass Brass Metal 1970sBy J.T. Kalmar, Kalmar LightingLocated in Hausmannstätten, ATA pair of large and fantastic "Tulipan" flush mount light fixtures by J.T. Kalmar, Austria, Vienna, manufactured in midcentury, circa 1970 (late 1960s or early 1970s). The name Tulip...Category
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- Large Mid-Century J.T. Kalmar Tulipan Flush Mount Chandelier Murano Glass, 1960sBy Doria Leuchten Germany, J.T. Kalmar, Kaiser LeuchtenLocated in Nierstein am Rhein, DELarge mid-century J.T. Kalmar "Tulipan" flush mount chandelier designed and executed in the 1960s-1970s in Germany or Austria. The 4-tier ceiling light...Category
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- Flush-Mount Chandelier, Style of KalmarBy J.T. KalmarLocated in West Palm Beach, FLThis flush mount chandelier was produced in the 1970s and is very much in the style of pieces created by the iconic firm of Kalmar. The molded clear glass dish is kept in place by th...Category
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